Berdasarkan hasil survei akrcditasi rumah sakit tahun 2000 salah satu hasilnya
menunjukkan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Pusat Padang
menunj ukkan belum semuanya memenuhi standar dan parameter yang ditetapkan.
Ruang gaduh gelisah di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Padang merupakan tempat
membcrikan asuhan keperawatan yang bersifat akut terutama pasien yang bam rnasuk
setelah dirawat di Unit Gawat Darurat (UGD) selama 24 jam, maupun dari ruangan
rawatan lainnya, tapi belum mencapai stadium tenang. berasal dan ruangan lain.
Ruang khusus untuk gaduh gelisah belum tersedia lrarena selama ini dapat dirawat di
UGD tapi saat ini kapasitas UGD tersebut tidak memungkinkan lagi sehingga pihak
rumah sakit mcrnanfaatkan ruangan lain dimana fasilitas dan sarana yang berkaitan
dengan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan di mangan ini belum sesuai dengan standar
pelayanan kepcrawatan untuk pasien akut_
Masalah yang ditemui dalam penelitian ini belum diketahui penéptahuan,
persepsi dan sikap pelaksana Iceperawatan terhadap Standar Operasional Prosedur
Keperawatan di ruang gaduh gelisah rawat inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Pusat Padang Tujuan penelitian ini adaiah dipcrolchnya gambaran tenlang pcngetahuan,
persepsi dan sikap pelaksana keperawatan terhadap Standar Operasional Proscdur
Kcperawatan di ruang gaduh gelisah rawat inap Rwnah Sakit J iwa Pusat Padang
Penelitian ini dilakukan dcngan pendekaian kualitalif, dimana pengumpulan
data djlakukan dengan Fokus Group Diskusi pada tenaga pclaksana kcperawatan dan
wawancara mendalam terhadap Kepala Ruangan Gaduh Gelisah, Kasi Keperawatan,
Kabid Keperawatan dan Direktur, untuk menggali infonnasi secara mendalam
tentang pengetahuan, persepsi sdan sikap pelaksana keperawatan terhadap Standar
Open-:sional Prosedm Keperawatan di ruang gaduh gelisah rawat ini Rumah Sakit
.Iiwa Pusat Padang.
Dari hasil penelitian ini terlihat bahwa semua pelaksana keperawatan sudah
mengetahui Standar Operasional Prosedur secara umum, namun demikian
pengetahuan tentang langkah-Iangkah Standar Operasional Proscdur masih
kurang.Selain itu ditemuinya perbedaan persepsi antara tim manajemen dengan
pelaksana kepemwatan tentang pembuatan Standar Opcrasional Prosedur
Keperawatan yang menyebabkan Standar Operasional Prosedur tidak bisa diterapkan
sepcrti scharusnya. Di sisi lain semua tim manajemen dan pelaksana keperawatan
telah mempunyai sikap yang positif terhadap Standar Operasional Prosedur
Keperawatan, namun dapat alau tidaknya Standar Operasional tcrsebut diterapkan
tergantung pada ketersediaan sarana yang ada.
Dengan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan tim manajemen mempcrhatilcan
penempatan petugas, merencanakan alokasi dana khusus umuk peningkatan
kemampuan petugas, membual nmngan khusus untuk gaduh gclisah, penyamaan
persepsi antara awsan dan bawahan tentang pelaksanaan S1andar Operasional
Prosedur Keperawatnn. mclakukan pembinaan dan pembentukan komite
keperawatan. U 6 1 4 5.
Abstract Based on the survey conclusion of the hospital akreditated at the year 2000 that
one of that conclusion proved the nursing performer at the Central Padang Psyche
Hospital is not qualifying the standart and parameter that had been confirmed.
The noise and nervous room in the Psyche hospital of Padang is a place that
give nursing for seriously character especially the new patient that have taking care from
the Emergency Room Unit ( ER ) for 24 horns, even from other nursing room, but
havcn?t reach calm stadium yet_ Special room for noise and nervous haven?t prepare yet
because it can be taking care at the ER for a while but for now the ER capacity isn?t
possible, there for the hospital side using other room where the facility and equipment
that related to the nursing accomplishment in this room is not suitable with the standart
nursing service of seriously patient.
The problem that seen in this research is undiscovered the knowledge,
perseption and attitude of nursing performer to The Nursing Prosedurc of Operational
Standart in the noise and nervous room lodging care of Central Padang Psyche Hospital.
This research purpose is to have picture about knowledge, perseption and
attitude of the nursing performer to The Nursing Prosedure of Operational Standart in the
noise and nervous roorn lodging care of Central Padang Psyche Hospital. This research doing with qualitative approximation, where the data collecting is
doing with the Focus Discuss Group to the nursing performer activity and deepen
interview to the Chief of Noise and Nervous Room; Chief of Nursing Section, Chief of
Nursing Department and The Director, to digging information decpenly about
knowledge, perseption and attitude of the nursing performer to the Nursing Prosedure of
Operational Standart in this noise and nervous room of Central Padang Psyche Hospital.
From the result of this research seen that every nursing performer have known
the Nursing Prosedure of Operational Standart generally, but thus the knowledge about
Prosedure of Operational Standart steps is still low. Besides that the difference perseption
between the management team with the nursing performer about for-mating The Nursing
Prosedure of Operational Standart that causing The Prosedure of Operational Standart
can?t be employ the way it should be. ln the other side, all the management team and
nursing performer had possitive attitude to The Nursing Prosedure of Operational
Standart, but able or disable that Operational Standart employed depend on the supported
equipment that exist.
With the result of this research expected that the management team concerning
about the stat? occupation, planning the special ftmd location for increased staff ability,
make spacial room for noise and nervous, equalizing perseption between the superior and
the inferior about the accomplishment Nursing Prosedure of Operational Standart,
nursing performer and forming nursing cornity