Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara ideologi politik dan sikap terhadap perdamaian pada gerakan mahasiswa. Penelitian sebelumnya telah menunjukkan bahwa ideologi tertentu cenderung memengaruhi sikap terhadap perdamaian. Dalam penelitian ini, ideologi politik mengacu pada dimensi kapitalis-sosialis yang diukur menggunakan Political Ideology Scale (PIS). Sementara itu, sikap terhadap perdamaian diukur menggunakan Peace Attitude Scale (PAS). Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 103 mahasiswa aktif Program Sarjana maupun Diploma di perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ideologi politik memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dan positif dengan dua faktor sikap terhadap perdamaian, yaitu sociopolitical dan caring. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa yang mendukung ideologi sosialis cenderung bersikap positif terhadap perdamaian, terutama pada faktor sociopolitical dan caring.

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This study aimed to examine the relationship between political ideology and attitudes toward peace in student movements. Previous research has shown that certain ideology tend to have a positive influence on attitudes toward peace. In this study, political ideology refers to the capitalist-socialist dimension and was measured by the Political Ideology Scale (PIS), whereas attitudes toward peace were measured by the Peace Attitude Scale (PAS). The study participants consisted of 103 active students of bachelor or vocational programs at Indonesian universities. The results showed that political ideology had a significant relationship with peace attitudes. Additionally, political ideology was significantly and positively correlated with two factors that are associated with peace attitudes, namely sociopolitical and caring. This suggests that students who support socialist ideology are likely to have a positive attitudes toward peace, particularly on sociopolitical and caring factors.