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Association between risk factors in pregnant women with ectopic pregnancy in RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo = Asosiasi antara faktor risiko pada ibu hamil dengan kehamilan ektopik di RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo

Geraldus Sigap Gung Binathara; Eka Rusdianto Gunardi, supervisor; Riyan Hari Kurniawan, supervisor; Mila Maidarti, examiner (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2023)

 Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan ektopik adalah suatu kondisi dimana blastokista tidak berimplantasi pada posisi yang tepat yaitu pada dinding endometrium. Setiap tahunnya, 0,03% ibu hamil di suatu negara mengalami kehamilan ektopik, sehingga mencapai 60.000 di seluruh dunia. Wanita paruh baya, yang menggunakan kontrasepsi, memiliki riwayat kehamilan ektopik, belum menikah, dan mungkin pernah menjalani operasi, mempunyai risiko lebih tinggi mengalami kehamilan ektopik. Kehamilan ektopik mempunyai dampak yang besar terhadap bayi dan ibu, sehingga penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab dan faktor risiko kehamilan ektopik khususnya di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rekam medis tahun 2021 - 2022 dari Departemen Obstetri & Ginekologi RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Data pasien mencakup usia, status perkawinan, penggunaan kontrasepsi, riwayat kehamilan ektopik, riwayat kehamilan, dan riwayat operasi. Hasil: Karakteristik demografi usia (p = 0,015), riwayat kehamilan ektopik sebelumnya (p<0,001), dan riwayat bedah obstetri dan ginekologi (p = 0,019) menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan. Namun, status perkawinan (p = 0,17), penggunaan kontrasepsi (p = 0,14), dan riwayat kehamilan (p = 0,07) tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan: Faktor risiko usia, riwayat kehamilan ektopik sebelumnya, dan riwayat bedah obstetri dan ginekologi mempunyai asosiasi yang signifikan terhadap terjadinya kehamilan ektopik.

Introduction: Ectopic pregnancy is a condition where the blastocyst does not implant in the right position which is on the endometrial wall. Each year, 0.03% of pregnant women in a country have ectopic pregnancy, reaching 60.000 worldwide. Women in their middle age, who take contraception, have a history of ectopic pregnancy, are unmarried, and may have had surgery are at higher risk of ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy has a major impact on the baby and mother, so this study seeks to identify the causes and risk factors of ectopic pregnancy, particularly in RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Methods: This study includes 2021 - 2022 medical records from the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, and its demography. Patients' data will include age, marital status, contraceptive use, history of ectopic pregnancy, history of pregnancy, and history of obstetric and gynaecologic surgery. Results: Risk factors’ of age (p = 0.015), history of previous ectopic pregnancy (p<0.001), and obstetrics and gynaecologic surgical history (p = 0.019) showed a significant difference. However, marital status (p = 0.17), contraceptive use (p = 0.14), and history of pregnancy (p = 0.07) were not significantly different. Conclusion: The risk factors of age, history of previous ectopic pregnancy, and obstetrics and gynaecologic surgical history had a significant association towards the occurrence of ectopic pregnancy.

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 Metadata

Collection Type : UI - Skripsi Membership
Call Number : S-pdf
Main entry-Personal name :
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Publishing : Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2023
Cataloguing Source LibUI eng rda
Content Type text
Media Type unmediated ; computer
Carrier Type volume ; online resource
Physical Description xiv, 37 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm. + appendix
Concise Text
Holding Institution Universitas Indonesia
Location Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
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S-pdf 14-24-91791530 TERSEDIA
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No review available for this collection: 9999920539926
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