Obat digunakan manusia untuk memengaruhi sistem fisiologi atau kondisi patologi dalam rangka penetapan diagnosis, pencegahan, penyembuhan, pemulihan, peningkatan kesehatan dan kontrasepsi. Berdasarkan laporan Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN), terjadi peningkatan pravelensi penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Zat Aditif (NAPZA) dari 1,80% pada tahun 2019 menjadi 1,95% di tahun 2021. Salah satu langkah yang dilakukan Pemerintah Indonesia dalam penurunan kasus penyalahgunaan NAPZA adalah peredaran obat narkotika dan psikotropika dalam bentuk obat jadi diatur secara ketat oleh perundang-undangan. Apoteker sebagai penanggung jawab PBF bertanggung jawab terhadap aktivitas pengadaan, penerimaan, penyimpanan, penyaluran obat khususnya narkotika dan psikotropika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah implementasi Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) Pengadaan, Penerimaan, Penyimpanan, dan Penyaluran Narkotika dan Psikotropika di PT. Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 2. Data diperoleh dengan membaca SPO, Melakukan GAP analisis antara SPO pengadaan, penerimaan, penyimpanan, dan penyaluran Narkotika dan Psikotropika dengan CDOB, Observasi implemntasi SPO di KFTD Jakarta 2 dan Wawancara dengan personil yang terlibat dalam proses distribusi obat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) Pengadaan, Penerimaan, Penyimpanan serta Penyaluran Nakotika dan Psikotropika di Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution (KFTD) Jakarta 2 telah memenuhi standar Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik (CDOB) dan seluruh kegiatannya telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan SPO yang berlaku.

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Drugs are used by humans to affect physiological systems or pathological conditions in order to establish diagnosis, prevention, healing, recovery, health improvement and contraception. Based on a report from the National Narcotics Agency, there was an increase in the prevalence of narcotics, psychotropic drugs and addictive substances abuse from 1.80% in 2019 to 1.95% in 2021. One of the steps taken by the Government of Indonesia in reducing cases of drug abuse is that the circulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs in the form of finished medicines is strictly regulated by legislation. Pharmacists as the person in charge of Drug Distributor are responsible for the activities of procurement, receipt, storage, and distribution of drugs, especially narcotics and psychotropic drugs. This study aims to examine the implementation of Standard Operating Procedures for Procurement, Receipt, Storage, and Distribution of Narcotics and Psychotropic Drugs at PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 2. Data were obtained by reading SOP, conducting GAP analysis between SOP procurement, receipt, storage, and distribution of Narcotics and Psychotropic drugs with Good Distribution Practice (GDP), observing SOP implementation at KFTD Jakarta 2 and interviewing personnel involved in the drug distribution process. The results of the study obtained that the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for Procurement, Receiving, Storage and Distribution of Narcotics and Psychotropic drugs at Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution (KFTD) Jakarta 2 have met the standards of the Good Distribution Practice (GDP) and all activities have been carried out in accordance with the applicable SPO.