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"Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh modal sosial yang terbentuk dari interaksi sosial antar pengusaha di dalam suatu distrik industrial terhadap pengembangan perilaku berwirausaha....."

"Tesis ini membahas mengenai perilaku kewirausahaan dilihat dari aspek aspek kepribadian mana yang paling berpengaruh bagi individu untuk memutuskan menjadi wirausahawan, dengan melihat faktor entrepreneurial intention dari wirausawan. Responden yang terlibat adalah mereka yang memutuskan menjadi wirausahawan seteleh sebelumnya pernah bekerja dalam suatu organisasi atau perusahaan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan melakukan analisa hasil dari kuestioner. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa faktor behavioural control dan need for achievement merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh dalam proses pengambilan keputusan untuk wirausaha yang beralih dari sebelumnya menjadi karyawan. Entrepreneurial intention yang tinggi dari individu juga sangat berkaitan erat dengan entrepreneurial decision (action).

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This thesis discussed about the entrepreneurial behavior evaluated from the aspect of personalities of the individual which most affected when decided to become entrepreneurs, by looking at factors of entrepreneurial intention of entrepreneurs. Respondents involved are those who decide to become entrepreneurs, before previously worked in an organization or company. This research is a quantitative research by analyzing the results of the questionnaire.

The study concluded that behavioral factors control and need for achievement is the most influential factor in the decision making process for entrepreneurs who change its employment status from the employee to the entrepreneur. Those individual with high entrepreneur intention very close to take action and become entrepreneur."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara Adversity Quotient dengan Intensi Berwirausaha pada karyawan dalam perusahaan X. Adversity Quotient merupakan pola respon seseorang dalam menghadapi kesulitan. Hal ini mengacu pada seberapa jauh seseorang mampu bertahan dalam menghadapi kesulitan dan kemampuan untuk mengatasinya (Stoltz, 2000). Sedangkan intensi berwirausaha menunjukkan pada seberapa besar kemauan seseorang untuk menunjukkan tingkah laku bewirausaha (Linan & Chen, 2006).Tidak hanya itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran adversity quotient seperti yang diungkapkan oleh Stoltz (2000), dan intensi berwirausaha seperti yang diungkapkan oleh Linan & Chen (2006), pada karyawan perusahaan X. Penelitian ini termasuk di dalam penelitian kuantitatif ex post field study yang bersifat korelasional. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 107 orang dan merupakan karyawan yang berasal dari suatu perusahaan di Jakarta (dalam penelitian ini disebut dengan perusahaan X).Analisis dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan beberapa kesimpulan, yang pertama adalah terdapat hubungan positif (r 0,462) yang signifikan pada los 0,05 antara Adversity Quotient dan intensi berwirausaha pada responden dalam penelitian ini. Artinya semakin tinggi Adversity Quotient seseorang maka semakin tinggi pula intensi berwirausaha yang dimilikinya. Hasil yang kedua adalah sebagian besar responden dalam penelitian ini memiliki tingkat kemampuan dalam menghadapi situasi sulit yang sedang dan intensi untuk berwirausaha yang tinggi.

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The purpose of this research is to identify the relation between adversity quotient and entrepreneurial intention among employees in company X. Adversity Quotient reflects how far someone can hold in diversity situations and ability to overcome it (Stoltz, 2000). Entrepreneurial Intention reflects how much his/her desirability to do entrepreneurial behavior (Linan & Chen, 2006).Furthermore, this research is also try to find the description profile about adversity quotient, and entrepreneurial intention among employees in company X. This research is a quantitative research with non experimental design method, characteristic by ex post facto fields study. 107 respondent being participate on this research in which they are come from company X.The research results showed that: 1) The employee in company X have medium level adversity quotient; 2) The employee in company X have high level entrepreneurial intention; 3) There is a significant positive correlation between adversity quotient and entrepreneurial intention among employee in company X."

"[ABSTRAKbrTingginya biaya pendidikan tinggi membuat beberapa mahasiswa berusaha memenuhi kebutuhan hidup melalui wirausaha. Optimisme dan kreativitas merupakan faktor penting dalam menunjang kesuksesan berwirausaha (Manove, 2000, dalam Chyi-Lyi, 2013 ; Lee, Florida, & Acs, 2004). Chyi-Lyi (2013) dalam penelitiannya menemukan korelasi positif yang signifikan antara optimisme dengan kreativitas pada pelaku wirausaha. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan hubungan antara optimisme dengan kreativitas (kemampuan kreatif) pada mahasiswa yang berwirausaha. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 43 mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia yang berwirausaha yang tersebar dalam Sembilan fakultas dan program vokasi. Adapun alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur optimisme adalah berupa kuesioner Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) yang dikembangkan oleh Scheier, Carver, dan Bridges (1994), sedangkan batere Tes Kreativitas Verbal (TKV) yang dikembangkan oleh Munandar (1977) digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kreatif. Teknik analisis statistik yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan kedua variabel yaitu menggunakan pearson correlation. Dalam penelitian ini, diketahui bahwa sebagian besar partisipan memiliki optimisme dan kemampuan kreatif yang tinggi, namun demikian tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel, optimisme belum cukup kuat untuk mampu menjelaskan kreativitas dalam berwirausaha dari segi kemampuan berpikir kreatif.;The higher cost of higher education makes some of college students trying to fulfill their life needs by doing business. Optimism and creativity are kind of important factors that support successes in doing business (Manove, 2000, dalam Chyi-Lyi, 2013 ; Lee, Florida, & ACS, 2004). Chyi-Lyi (2013) in her research found that optimism significantly correlated with creativity in entrepreneurs. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between optimism and creativity (creative potential) among college students who are doing entrepreneurship. Participants of this study was 43 college students who are doing entrepreneurship in University of Indonesia, which was spread from nine faculties and vocational program. Optimism was measured by using Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which was developed by Carver, Scheier, and Segerstrom (1994), while batere Tes Kreativitas Verbal (TKV) which was developed by Munandar (1977) was used to measure creative thinking. This research used pearson correlation statistical technique analysist to measure the correlation between both variables. Result of this study showed that most participants have optimism and higher creativity (creative potential), but there is no significant correlation between both variables, optimism was not a potent variable to explain creativity in entrepreneurship based on potential creative thinking.;The higher cost of higher education makes some of college students trying to fulfill their life needs by doing business. Optimism and creativity are kind of important factors that support successes in doing business (Manove, 2000, dalam Chyi-Lyi, 2013 ; Lee, Florida, & ACS, 2004). Chyi-Lyi (2013) in her research found that optimism significantly correlated with creativity in entrepreneurs. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between optimism and creativity (creative potential) among college students who are doing entrepreneurship. Participants of this study was 43 college students who are doing entrepreneurship in University of Indonesia, which was spread from nine faculties and vocational program. Optimism was measured by using Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which was developed by Carver, Scheier, and Segerstrom (1994), while batere Tes Kreativitas Verbal (TKV) which was developed by Munandar (1977) was used to measure creative thinking. This research used pearson correlation statistical technique analysist to measure the correlation between both variables. Result of this study showed that most participants have optimism and higher creativity (creative potential), but there is no significant correlation between both variables, optimism was not a potent variable to explain creativity in entrepreneurship based on potential creative thinking.;The higher cost of higher education makes some of college students trying to fulfill their life needs by doing business. Optimism and creativity are kind of important factors that support successes in doing business (Manove, 2000, dalam Chyi-Lyi, 2013 ; Lee, Florida, & ACS, 2004). Chyi-Lyi (2013) in her research found that optimism significantly correlated with creativity in entrepreneurs. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between optimism and creativity (creative potential) among college students who are doing entrepreneurship. Participants of this study was 43 college students who are doing entrepreneurship in University of Indonesia, which was spread from nine faculties and vocational program. Optimism was measured by using Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which was developed by Carver, Scheier, and Segerstrom (1994), while batere Tes Kreativitas Verbal (TKV) which was developed by Munandar (1977) was used to measure creative thinking. This research used pearson correlation statistical technique analysist to measure the correlation between both variables. Result of this study showed that most participants have optimism and higher creativity (creative potential), but there is no significant correlation between both variables, optimism was not a potent variable to explain creativity in entrepreneurship based on potential creative thinking., The higher cost of higher education makes some of college students trying to fulfill their life needs by doing business. Optimism and creativity are kind of important factors that support successes in doing business (Manove, 2000, dalam Chyi-Lyi, 2013 ; Lee, Florida, & ACS, 2004). Chyi-Lyi (2013) in her research found that optimism significantly correlated with creativity in entrepreneurs. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between optimism and creativity (creative potential) among college students who are doing entrepreneurship. Participants of this study was 43 college students who are doing entrepreneurship in University of Indonesia, which was spread from nine faculties and vocational program. Optimism was measured by using Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) which was developed by Carver, Scheier, and Segerstrom (1994), while batere Tes Kreativitas Verbal (TKV) which was developed by Munandar (1977) was used to measure creative thinking. This research used pearson correlation statistical technique analysist to measure the correlation between both variables. Result of this study showed that most participants have optimism and higher creativity (creative potential), but there is no significant correlation between both variables, optimism was not a potent variable to explain creativity in entrepreneurship based on potential creative thinking.]"

"Universitas di Indonesia memainkan peran yang signifikan dalam mendidik wirausaha wairausahawan dimasa yang akan datang namun tingkat kreasi usaha baru dan inovasi usaha baru masih rendah Skripsi ini menguji apa yang mendorong mahasiswa fakultas ekonomi di Universitas yang berada di daerah Jakarta Bogor Depok tangerang dan Bekasi untuk menjadi seorang wirausaha Disini di uji empat anteseden yang mendorong minat mahasiswa untuk terlibat dalam tiga jenis minat berwirausaha yaitu umum pertumbuhan tinggi dan gaya hidup Kami menemukan empat anteseden yaitu pendidikan kewirausahaan Pengalaman wirausaha Kepribadian yang proaktif dan Kemampuan diri wirausaha Kata Kunci Wirausaha Minat berwirausaha kewirausahaan.

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Indonesian Universities play a significant role in educating future entrepreneurs Nonetheless the rate of new venture creation This paper examines what drivers i students at faculty of economic ata region of Jakarta Bogor Tangerang dan Bekasi to want to become entrepreneurs We examined four possible antecedents of students rsquo intent to engage in three different types of entrepreneurship General High Growth and lifestyle entrepreneurship We found that four antecedents namely entrepreneurship education entrepreneurship experience proactive personality and entrepreneurial self efficacy predicted the three of entrepreneurial intent Keyword Entrepreneurs entrepreneurial intention entrepreneurship."

"Pentingnya pekerja migran bagi perekonomian Indonesia dapat dilihat dari banyaknya remitansi yang diberikan oleh mereka selama bekerja di luar negeri. Namun, ketika mereka kembali ke Indonesia, sangat sedikit yang menggunakan pendapatan mereka saat bekerja di luar negeri untuk memulai bisnis di kampung halaman mereka. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis pengaruh yang paling signifikan bagi pekerja migran pasca kerja untuk mulai berwirausaha di kampung halamannya. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh opportunity recognition dan entrepreneurial self-efficacy terhadap intensi berwirausaha para mantan pekerja migran Indonesia. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengkaji peran moderasi subjective norms dan perceived behavioral control terhadap hubungan antara opportunity recognition, entrepreneurial self-efficacy dan intensi berwirausaha. Data dikumpulkan dari 302 responden para mantan pekerja migran Indonesia yang tinggal di Nusa Tenggara Barat dan Nusa Tenggara Timur pada Juni 2020. Analisis regresi hierarki digunakan untuk menguji efek moderasi dan hipotesis yang diajukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa opportunity recognition berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat berwirausaha, tetapi entrepreneurial self-efficacy tidak berpengaruh terhadap niat berwirausaha. Di sisi lain, subjective norms memiliki pengaruh terhadap hubungan antara opportunity recognition dan intensi berwirausaha. namun tidak untuk entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Sedangkan perceived behavioral control tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap hubungan antaraopportunity recognition, entrepreneurial self-efficacy dan intensi berwirausaha.

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The importance of migrant workers to the Indonesian economy can be seen from the number of remittances given by them while working abroad. Still, when they return to Indonesia, very few use their income while working abroad to start a business in their hometown. This study will analyze the most significant influences for post migrant workers to start becoming entrepreneurs in their hometowns. To investigate the impact opportunity recognition and entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention of former Indonesian migrant worker. This paper also examines the moderating role of subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. Data were collected from 302 respondents of post Indonesian migrant worker at West Nusa Tenggara and East Nusa Tenggara in June 2020. Hierarchical regression analysis was used to test the moderating effect and the proposed hypotheses using SPSS software. The result showed that opportunity recognition show a significant positive impact on entrepreneurial intention, but entrepreneurial self-efficacy does not show a impact on entrepreneurial intention. On the other hand, subjective norms have an influence on the relationship between opportunity recognition and entrepreneurial intentions. but not for entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Meanwhile, perceived behavioral control has no effect on the relationship between opportunity recognition, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intentions."

"Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pendidikan kewirausahaan yang didapat oleh mahasiswa Ekstensi jurusan Manajemen Bisnis dan Manajemen Small Medium Entreprise selama masa perkuliahannya terhadap intensi berwirausaha. Pendidikan kewirausahaan yang diberikan pada mahasiswa Ekstensi jurusan Manajemen Bisnis dan Manajemen Small Medium Entreprise dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap intensi wirausaha mahasiswanya lewat terlebih dahulu mempengaruhi sikap positif mahasiswa terhadap kewirausahaan dan meningkatkan kontrol perilaku kewirausahaan.

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The focus of this study is to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial education to entrepreneurial intentions among Management of Business and Management of Small Medium Entreprise's extension students who get the entrepreneurial educations on their studies. The entrepreneurial education that is given to Management of Business and Management of Small Medium Entreprise's extension students can give influence to student's entrepreneurial intention by increasing their positive attitude toward entrepreneurship and their perceived behavioral control. "

"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai knowledge inertia dan persepsi terhadap lingkungan yang mempengaruhi perilaku kewirausahaan dalam menciptakan suatu sikap adaptabilitas stratejik. Perilaku kewirausahaan memiliki urgensi untuk dimiliki saat ini untuk mampu mengidentifikasi dan mengeksploitasi peluang sebagai bentuk respon terhadap perubahan lingkungan dan menjadi adaptif lebih cepat dari pesaing. Efektifitas implementasinya dipengaruhi oleh persepsi individu terhadap lingkungan yang dihadapinya dan knowledge inertia yang ada. Knowledge inertia adalah konsep baru yang masih memiliki banyak ruang untuk penelitian lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan obyek penelitian para pekerja tingkat manajemen pertama dan menengah di suatu BUMN yang sedang mengalami perubahan lingkungan secara signifikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa knowledge inertia memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap perilaku kewirausahaan dan setiap dimensi lingkungan memiliki pengaruh yang berbeda pada pembentukan knowledge inersia dan perilaku kewirausahaan. Selain itu, terbukti bahwa perilaku kewirausahaan memiliki pengaruh positif pada sikap adaptabilitas stratejik.

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The focus of this study is to analyze knowledge inertia and the environment perception which influenced the entrepreneurial behavior in developing strategic adaptability behavior. Entrepreneurial behavior has been considered to be an urgent concept to be implemented nowadays, since it enable the ability to identify and exploits new opportunities as a response to environment changes and means to be adaptive much faster than competitor. The effectiveness of the entrepreneurial behavior is affected by individual?s perception of the environment and the existed knowledge inertia. Knowledge Inertia is considered as a new concept with a lot of areas to be investigated. The study is conducted in quantitative method with first line and middle management employee in a SOE which in a state of significant environment changes as the research object. The result has shown that knowledge inertia has a negative influence to entrepreneurial behavior and each environment dimension has a distinct influence to the formation of knowledge inertia and entrepreneurial behavior. In addition, the study also has shown that entrepreneurial behavior has a positive influence to the strategic adaptability behavior. "