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"This study analyzes the impact of social capital on national policy satisfaction in Korea. Althoughsocial capital has been investigated in previous studies , most of them have been limited to the local government level...."

"Leading scholars in the field of social networks from diverse disciplines present the first systematic and comprehensive collection of current theories and empirical research on the informal connections that individuals have for support, help, and information from other people. Expanding on concepts originally formulated by Pierre Bourdieu and James Coleman, this seminal work will find an essential place with educators and students in the fields of social networks, rational choice theory, institutions, and the socioeconomics of poverty, labor markets, social psychology, and race.The volume is divided into three parts. The first segment clarifies social capital as a concept and explores its theoretical and operational bases. Additional segments provide brief accounts that place the development of social capital in the context of the family of capital theorists, and identify some critical but controversial perspectives and statements regarding social capital in the literature. The editors then make the argument for the network perspective, why and how such a perspective can clarify controversies and advance our understanding of a whole range of instrumental and expressive outcomes.Social Capital further provides a forum for ongoing research programs initiated by social scientists working at the crossroads of formal theory and new methods. These scholars and programs share certain understandings and approaches in their analyses of social capital. They argue that social networks are the foundation of social capital. Social networks simultaneously capture individuals and social structure, thus serving as a vital conceptual link between actions and structural constraints, between micro- and macro-level analyses, and between relational and collective dynamic processes. They are further cognizant of the dual significance of the "structural" features of the social networks and the "resources" embedded in the networks as defining elements of social capital"

"ABSTRAKModal sosial adalah satu komponen vital bagi perkembangan ekonomi suatu daerah Sebagai negara berkembang dengan ekonomi terbesar di Asia Tenggara adalah suatu hal menarik untuk membahas perkembangan ekonomi di Indonesia terutama proses pembentukan modal sosial Dengan 70 persen populasinya tinggal di wilayah pedesaan mengkaji faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi proses ini tentu membangkitkan minat berkenaan dengan hal hal yang dianggap penting oleh masyarakat Agama masih merupakan bagian yang mendasar dalam konstruksi sosial masyarakat Indonesia dan oleh karena itu sangat menarik untuk ditelaah Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk menarik benang merah antara perkembangan ekonomi dan agama sesuatu yang tidak terlalu sering dibahas di lingkungan akademisi Dengan berfokus pada hubungan antara ketaatan beragama dan fungsi organisasi keagamaan sebagai penyedia kecakapan kecakapan yang diperlukan dalam mengembangkan ekonomi artikel ini dibuat untuk mengisi ruang kosong diantara dua konsep yang dianggap berjauhan

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ABSTRACTSocial capital is a vital component for the development of a region rsquo s economy As a developing country with the largest economy in Southeast Asia the economic development in Indonesia is one interesting case to examine particularly the process of social capital establishment With approximately 70 per cent of the population living in rural areas it is intriguing to look at the factors which determine the process in terms of what matters to the people Religion still constitutes a fundamental part in Indonesia rsquo s social construct and therefore is a very appealing topic to discuss This study is aimed at drawing a line between economic development and religion something that is not too frequently touched among academics Focusing on the relationship between religion obedience and the function of religious organisations as providers of necessary skills this article is made to fill the gap between what deemed to be two remote concepts "

"The aim of this study is to measure life satisfaction ofeiders and to examine the impact of social support on lifesatisfaction. Diener and Biswas Diener (ZOUI) mentioned that in ahuman nature approach, having one is biological needs mer,engaging in interesting activities, and having the presence of socialsupport are seen as necessary and sufficient for high subjectivewell-being (S WB). Whereas life satisfaction is one of SWB'components, this theory has been used in this research. Effects ofinstrumental, informational, emotional, and appraisal support onlife satisfaction of eiders in Iran were tested by analyzing datacollected from a random sample of 384 persons aged 65 and overwho participated in the spring of 2007 survey. The mean of lifesatisfaction in sample obtained 16.5 with standard deviation of3.49. Multiple regression (stepwise) was used to determine whethersocial support (also entered demographic variables in regression)influence elder's life satisfaction. Findings reveal that appraisalsupport (adequacy of support or the degree of satisfaction withsupport from children and relatives) directly improves elder lifesatisfaction (RJ= 0.883 and Beta= (1438). There was a relationshipbetween emotion, instrumental and informational support, age,number of children and education with life satisfaction of elders.The results show psychological importance and benefits of socialsupport. This research suggests that because of these benefits ofsocial support, policy makers, beside making policies with thepropose to improve elder's welfare should also have to reinforcetraditional culture."

"Sejauh ini studi empiris mengenai kejahatan di Indonesia masih berfokus pada pengaruh faktor-faktor ekonomi, seperti tingkat pengangguran, tingkat pendapatan, dan kemiskinan. Modal sosial dapat meningkatkan tingkat kepercayaan antaranggota masyarakat dan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam tindakan kolektif. Dalam teori rational choice, modal sosial berperan meningkatkan probabilitas seseorang tertangkap ketika melakukan tindak kejahatan dan mempermudah koordinasi masyarakat dengan aparat penegak hukum formal, seperti polisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan pengaruh modal sosial terhadap jumlah kejahatan di Indonesia dengan menggunakan density of association sebagai proxy modal sosial, serta angka perceraian dan migrasi risen masuk sebagai proxy disorganisasi sosial atau menggambarkan “ketiadaan modal sosial”. Terdapat empat kelompok asosiasi yang digunakan, yaitu Putnam-Type Groups, Olson-Type Groups, Recreation-Type Group, dan Cooperative Group. Dengan menggunakan model regresi negative binomial, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa modal sosial secara signifikan dapat menurunkan jumlah kejahatan total, kejahatan properti, dan kejahatan kekerasan di Indonesia.

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So far, empirical studies about crime in Indonesia are still focused on the influence of economic factors, such as unemployment, income levels and poverty. Social capital can increase the level of trust among community members and community involvement in collective action. According to the theory of rational choice, social capital has a role in increasing the probability of someone being caught when committing a crime and facilitating community coordination with formal law enforcement officers, such as the police. This study aims to find the effect of social capital on the number of crimes in Indonesia by using density of association as a proxy for social capital, and divorce and internal migration rate as proxies for social disorganization or describing the "absence of social capital". There are four association groups that have been used in this research, namely Putnam-Type Groups, Olson-Type Groups, Recreation-Type Groups, and Cooperative Groups. By using a negative binomial regression model, this study found that social capital can significantly reduce the number of total crime, property crime, and violent crime in Indonesia."

"An Introduction to social policy explores essential topics, themes and issues for students studying social policy or related disciplines such as sociology, social work, or nursing and social care. Part 1 examines key concepts including welfare, social justice, diversity and well-being. Part 2 explores policy issues in relation to key stages of the lifecourse. Part 3 takes a comparative perspective, discussing the international issues and supranational bodies that impact on British and European social policy today. The concise chapters define the key terms and outline the central debates, giving students a fundamental foundation for their degree. Chapter overviews and summaries guide readers through the book, and questions for reflection conclude each chapter to test readers' knowledge. This book is essential reading for all students of social policy and the social sciences, as well as those taking joint honours programmes in social work, sociology, criminology, politics and social care. - Publisher. Read less"