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"Penghasilan musisi internasional yang mengadakan konser di Indonesia merupakan potensi penerimaan pajak bagi Pemerintah seiring dengan maraknya aktivitas industri pertunjukkan. Untuk itu diperlukan adanya administrasi pajak yang baik serta penegakan hukum oleh pemerintah. Dalam melakukan analisis, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif, berdimensi lintas waktu, dan penelitian terapan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan, dengan survey yang didukung dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa masalah di dalam pemenuhan kewajiban administrasi pajak atas penghasilan musisi internasional yang mengadakan konser di Indonesia. Variasi model kontrak kerjasama antara pemberi kerja dengan manajemen musisi menyebabkan timbulnya kerancuan dalam hal penentuan subjek pemotong pajak. Dalam perhitungan objek pajak PPh Pasal 26, Penulis juga menemukan unsur penambah penghasilan yang terdapat di kontrak kerjasama yang seharusnya dimasukkan dalam perhitungan.

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International musicians income that received from their concerts in Indonesia is potential tax income for the government. Good tax administration and tax law enforcement were needed by the government in the realizations. In order to make analysis of it, author was using a qualitative approach with descriptive studies, and cross sectional research. Technique of data collecting used were library research and field research, while the research was conducted through survey and supported with in depth interview and observation.The result of this research shows that there are several problems in the compliance of tax administration held by the employer of international musicians. Variant of performance contracts model resulted in uncertainty in the deciding who?s the tax withholder that obliged to withhold Article 26 Indonesian Income Tax Regulation of international musicians? income. Author also found that in calculating the tax object of Article 26 Indonesian Income Tax Regulation additional income clauses that listed in Performance Contract are excluded, which it was supposed to be added."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang pemenuhan kriteria asas-asas perpajakan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2008. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui asas-asas perpajakan apa saja yang terpenuhi dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2008. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan design deskriptif. Pemberlakuan surut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomo 51 Tahun 2008 menimbulkan banyak kerugian bagi Wajib Pajak. Mereka diwajibkan untuk membayar pajak yang terutang bukan pada waktu memperoleh penghasilan (prinsip ability to pay tidak terpenuhi). Perubahan-perubahan peraturan perpajakan atas penghasilan dari usaha jasa konstruksi merepotkan Wajib Pajak karena membuat mereka harus berulang kali mengajukan permohonan pemindahbukuan pajak yang telah dibayar. Pengenaan PPh final bagi seluruh Wajib Pajak usaha konstruksi juga sangat tidak adil karena pengenaan pajak tidak lagi memperhatikan keadaan Wajib Pajak sedang untung atau rugi. Revenue adequacy principle terpenuhi dalam peraturan ini. Equity principle tidak terpenuhi. Certainty principle terpenuhi karena dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2008 pengenaan PPh final atas usaha jasa konstruksi menjadi pasti, tapi convinience sebagai salah satu unsur dari certainty tidak terpenuhi.

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This thesis discusses about the fulfillment of the criteria of the principles of taxation in Government Regulation No. 51 of 2008. The purpose of this study is to determine the principles of taxation what is fulfilled in Government Regulation No. 51 of 2008. The method used is descriptive qualitative research design. Enabling ebb Government Regulation No. 51 Year 2008 caused much loss to taxpayers. They are required to pay the tax due is not earning at the time (the principle of ability to pay is not met). Changes in tax regulations on business income taxpayers inconvenient construction because they must repeatedly make the transfer request is filed taxes already paid. Imposition of the final income tax for the entire construction business taxpayers also very unfair because the taxation is no longer concern the taxpayer is lucky or loss. Revenue-adequacy principle is fulfilled in this rule. Equity principle is not fulfilled. Certainty principle is fulfilled because the Government Regulation Number 51 Year 2008 final imposition of income tax on construction services business to be sure, but convenience as one element of certainty is not met."

"Penghasilan musisi internasional yang mengadakan konser di Indonesia merupakan potensi penerimaan pajak bagi Pemerintah seiring dengan maraknya aktivitas industri pertunjukkan. Untuk itu diperlukan adanya administrasi pajak yang baik serta penegakan hukum oleh pemerintah. Dalam melakukan analisis, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif, berdimensi lintas waktu, dan penelitian terapan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan, dengan survey yang didukung dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa masalah di dalam pemenuhan kewajiban administrasi pajak atas penghasilan musisi internasional yang mengadakan konser di Indonesia. Variasi model kontrak kerjasama antara pemberi kerja dengan manajemen musisi menyebabkan timbulnya kerancuan dalam hal penentuan subjek pemotong pajak. Dalam perhitungan objek pajak PPh Pasal 26, Penulis juga menemukan unsur penambah penghasilan yang terdapat di kontrak kerjasama yang seharusnya dimasukkan dalam perhitungan.

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International musicians? income that received from their concerts in Indonesia is potential tax income for the government. Good tax administration and tax law enforcement were needed by the government in the realizations. In order to make analysis of it, author was using a qualitative approach with descriptive studies, and cross sectional research. Technique of data collecting used were library research and field research, while the research was conducted through survey and supported with in depth interview and observation.The result of this research shows that there are several problems in the compliance of tax administration held by the employer of international musicians. Variant of performance contracts model resulted in uncertainty in the deciding who?s the tax withholder that obliged to withhold Article 26 Indonesian Income Tax Regulation of international musicians? income. Author also found that in calculating the tax object of Article 26 Indonesian Income Tax Regulation additional income clauses that listed in Performance Contract are excluded, which it was supposed to be added."

"Laporan magang ini membahas tentang kepatuhan PT MOP dalam memenuhi kewajiban Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 25. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa PT MOP sudah melakukan perhitungan, pembayaran, dan pelaporan PPh pasal 25 dengan tepat waktu pada tahun 2016. Namun di tahun 2017, PT MOP tidak dapat membayar PPh pasal 25 hingga tanggal jatuh tempo pembayaran. Oleh karena itu, Direktorat Jenderal Pajak mengeluarkan surat tagihan pajak atas PPh pasal 25 yang tidak atau kurang dibayar. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa manajemen perpajakan perusahaan kurang baik karena perusahaan tidak mempunyai usaha analisis mengenai perencanaan pajak hingga pengendalian pajak setiap tahunnya. Oleh karena itu, PT MOP harus mengintegrasikan manajemen perpajakannya ke seluruh fungsi manajemen agar implementasinya dapat berjalan dengan efektif. Lalu, terkait dengan pelunasan semua kewajiban pajaknya berdasarkan yang terdapat pada surat tagihan pajak, PT MOP membuat keputusan untuk membayar pokok dan sanksi administrasi sekaligus dengan pertimbangan biaya dan manfaat dibandingkan dengan pilihan untuk mengangsur dengan bank garansi.

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This internship report explains about PT MOP`s compliance of income tax obligation article 25. The result of the analysis shows that PT MOP has done the calculation, payment, and reporting of income tax article 25 on time in 2016. However, in 2017, PT MOP can not pay income tax article 25 until the due date of payment. Therefore, Directorate General of Taxes issues the notice of tax collection on taxes are not or less paid. The result of analysis also explains that the company`s tax management is not good because the company has no business analysis of tax planning until tax control for every year. Therefore, PT MOP must integrate its tax management to all management functions so that its implementation can proceed effectively. Then, related to the settlement of all outstanding tax liability based on notice of tax collection, PT MOP made the decision to pay off the principal and the administrative sanctions at the same time with consideration of costs and benefits compared to the repayment option by attaching a bank guarantee."

"The currency or foreign exchange (FX) market is the largest financial market in the world, with trading volumes surpassing $1,9 trillion a day. Although primarily dominated by a worldwide network of interbank traders, a new era of internet-base communication technologies has recently allowed individual investors to gain direct access to this popular and profitable market. Trading in the foreign exchange market is an alternative tool for investment other than investing in stock market.The tax issues on gain from foreign exchange trading tend to be disorienting since there are no tax circular that regulates the implementation of foreign exchange trading in Indonesia. Since the absence of specific income tax law on gain from forex trading, this research attempts to explain the nature of foreign exchange trading itself, then it will describe the difference between the US Income tax treatment and the Indonesian income tax treatment on gain on forex trading followed by the conclusion to propose the right alternative tax treatment to be implemented in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative approach with descriptive technique. Library study, field study and benchmarking are chosen to gather the information. The field study is executed by interviewing tax officers, brokers, and academic scholar. While as the benchmarking is being executed by comparing with tax rule in the United State of America to propose the right tax treatment to be implemented in Indonesia.Forex trading is traded in the Over the Counter Market where there are no centralized exchanges. The nature of forex trading is to speculate in buying or selling foreign currency contract in the spot market. According to the Indonesian income tax regulation article 4(1) leter l stated that gain on foreign exchange are treated as an taxable object whilst loss on foreign exchange principally could be recognized as deductible expense. Since the absence of specific regulation relating to the tax treatment on forex trading therefore the general rule may apply, the general rule stated forex trading falls under business income category and that all increase in economic capability originating from Indonesia as well as from offshore shall be accumulated and taxed according to article 17 tax rate.Differ from the Indonesia tax law, the US tax law on profit from the fluctuation in foreign exchange rates are treated differently from foreign exchange trading. The fluctuation in foreign exchange rate as as part of their normal course of business fall under IRC Section 988. Gains and losses from foreign exchange (such as buying and selling of foreign goods) are treated as interest income or expense and get taxed accordingly. Since forex traders are also exposed to daily exchange rate fluctuations, their trading activity falls under the provisions of Section 988. These daily fluctuations can be considered part of a currency trader's assets in the normal course of his business; the IRS gives the trader the option of rejecting (opting out) of Section 988 and electing that the gains be taxed under the favorable 60/40 split of IRC Section 1256. Under IRC Section 1256, forex traders can have a significant advantage over stock traders. Forex traders are allowed to split their capital gains using a 60% / 40% split. This means that 60% of the capital gains are taxed at the lower, long-term capital gains rate (currently 15%) and the remaining 40% at the ordinary or short-term capital gains rate, which depends on the tax bracket the trader falls under (as high as 35%). This results in an average rate of 23%, which is 12% less than the regular (short-term) rate.From the comparative study between the US tax laws on foreign exchange trading, this research propose an alternative tax policy on forex trading in Indonesia. One of the alternative is only net gain are calculated and tax. The second alternative to be implemented in the form of withholding final tax payment from every realize transaction."

"Dalam rangka mewujudkan penerimaan pajak yang optimal, diperlukan aparat perpajakan yang mampu dan handal dalam melaksanakan tugasnya serta kesadaran masyarakat wajib pajak untuk memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya. Seiring dengan reformasi di bidang perpajakan, dimana sistem yang diterapkan di Indonesia adalah sistem self assessment dengan kepatuhan sukarela (voluntary compliance) sebagai penyangganya, yaitu wajib pajak diberi kepercayaan untuk menghitung, menyetor dan melaporkan sendiri semua kewajiban perpajakannya secara benar dan sesuai waktu yang ditentukan berdasarkan ketentuan perundangundangan perpajakan yang berlaku.Untuk mendukung sistem self assessment ini, sebagai konsekuensinya Direktorat Jenderal Pajak berkewajiban melaksanakan tugas penyuluhan secara intensif, menyelenggarakan tugas pelayanan perpajakan secara prima disertai tugas pengawasan atas pelaksanaan sistem ini dengan penerapan penegakkan hukum (law enforcement) secara adil (fair) dan konsisten.Mengingat tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam rangka pencapaian penerimaan pajak, maka penelitian terhadap kinerja pelayanan perpajakan dilihat dari tingkat persepsi atau kepuasan wajib pajak perlu diketahui. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruhnya (hubungannya) tingkat pelayanan pajak terhadap tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya.Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Sidoarjo Barat dengan menggunakan sampel 100 Wajib Pajak Besar Tetap Badan, meliputi tahun pajak 2002 dan 2003. Metode penelitian yang digunakan melalui daftar pertanyaan (kuesioner) sebanyak 30 pertanyaan, dengan instrumen Servqual dari Zeithaml-Parasurahman-Berry sebagai indikator tingkat kepuasan wajib pajak melalui lima dimensi, yaitu: tangibles, reability, responsiveness, assurance, dan empathy.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara tingkat kualitas pelayanan dengan tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, walaupun ada sangat rendah sekali.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, disarankan kepada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Sidoarjo Barat untuk melakukan perbaikan dan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan perpajakannya disertai dengan perhatian terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan sumber daya manusia yang melaksanakan tugas pelayanan, agar tercipta pelayanan yang prima, konsisten dan berkesinambungan.

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In order to get an optimal tax revenue, there are needed a capable tax agencies who are able to perform their task and the taxpayer society to fulfill their tax duty. This is in conformity with the reformation in taxation in Indonesia, where the applied system is self assessment, supported by voluntary compliance, that is the taxpayers are being trusted to count, to pay and to report their tax obligations correctly and promptly in accordance with the current tax regulation.

As a consequence of supporting this self-assessment system, the Directorate General of Taxes has to give an intensive illumination, has to perform well in giving tax services, as well as to supervise the implementation of this system, along with the application of law enforcement consistently and in a fair way.

Considering that the obedience of taxpayers is one of the very important factors in order to reach the tax revenue, it is necessary to conduct the research to investigate the performance of tax agency in giving tax service. This research should be conducted to see the level of perception of the taxpayer?s satisfaction. It is meant to know the correlation between tax service given to taxpayers and their satisfaction in meeting their tax obligations.

The research has been conducted in The West Sidoarjo Tax Office, using 100 big permanent institution taxpayers as the sample, covering the tax year of 2002 - 2003. The method being used is questionnaire containing 30 questions. using the instrument of Servqual from Zeithaml-Prasurahman-Berry as indicator of the taxpayers satisfaction through 5 dimensions, that is: tangible, reability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy.

The research result shows that there is no positive and significance correlation between the service quality level and taxpayer's obedience level, although there is very low.

Based on the research result, it is suggested that The West Sidoarjo Tax Office improve and increase their taxation service quality as well as pay attention to the welfare level of human resources who do the service task, in order to create a good consistent and continuous service."

"Skripsi ini membahas implikasi pengenaan kebijakan diferensiasi tarif pajak penghasilan bagi karyawan yang tidak mempunyai NPWP. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan pemerintah dalam mengeluarkan kebijakan diferensiasi tarif pajak penghasilan tidak didasari teori yang kuat. Hukum materiil dengan hukum formal bercampur karena unsur sanksi yang seharusnya terdapat dalam Undang-undang KUP, terdapat dalam tarif Undang-undang Pajak Penghasilan. Pemberlakuan diferensiasi tarif pajak penghasilan bertentangan dengan prinsip ability to pay. Bagi karyawan yang mempunyai penghasilan yang sama besarnya mendapat perlakuan yang berbeda. Hal ini menimbulkan ketidak adilan horizontal. Hendaknya dalam menaikkan penerimaan negara pemerintah hendaknya mengeluarkan kebijakan dengan tidak mengorbankan keadilan bagi masyarakat.

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The focus of this study is implication of outcome differential tariff income tax policy for employee who don't have Tax Payer Number. This research is qualitative research with descriptive design. The result of this research showed that the goverment policy on Differential tariff income tax didn't have strong theory based. Material law with formal law is mixed because there is penalty element that should have been included in general rule tax law in fact included in income tax law.

The aplication of differential tariff is against with the ability to pay principle. For employee who has same income get different treatment. This situation makes horizontal disequity. In raising country income government should made new policy which don't sacrifice people's equity."

"Pajak merupakan tumpuan pemerintah dalam menjalankan roda pemerintahan. Dalam sistem pemungutan pajak berdasarkan self assessment system kepatuhan Wajib Pajak merupakan masalah penting bagi administrasi perpajakan suatu negara karena Wajib Pajak memiliki peluang untuk melakukan penghindaran pajak dengan melakukan perencanaan pajak. Tesis ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh pemahaman aspek-aspek perencanaan pajak terhadap kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model regresi yang digunakan dapat lolos dari uji asumsi klasik. Penelitian ini berhasil mengidentifikasi bahwa pemahaman aspek-aspek perencanaan pajak yang berupa aspek formal dan material perencanaan pajak mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak.

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Taxes are the foundation of the government in running the government. In the tax collection system based on self-assessment system of tax compliance is an important issue for a country’s tax administration because the taxpayer has the opportunity to make tax evasion with tax planning. This thesis aims to investigate the influence of understanding the aspects of tax planning to tax compliance.

The results showed that the regression model is used to escape from the classical assumption. This study identified that the understanding of aspects of tax planning in the form of formal and material aspects of tax planning has significant influence on taxpayer compliance."

"Berlakunya Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) No. 46 Tahun 2013 membuat Norma Penghitungan Penghasilan Neto yang diatur di Pasal 14 Undang ? Undang Pajak Penghasilan (UU PPh) tidak lagi berlaku bagi Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang menjalankan kegiatan usaha dengan peredaran bruto dibawah Rp. 4,8 miliar setahun. Kebijakan tersebut dalam rangka penyederhanaan pelaksanaan kewajiban perpajakan bagi WP Orang Pribadi. Penelitian kuantitatif, dengan survey dan wawancara mendalam bertujuan membandingkan penggunaan Norma Penghitungan Penghasilan Neto dan Pajak Penghasilan Final 1% dalam pemenuhan kewajiban Pajak Penghasilan Orang Pribadi ditinjau dari asas simplicity. Ketentuan Norma Penghitungan Penghasilan Neto dan Pajak Penghasilan Final 1% bagi Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi telah memenuhi asas simplicity.

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Government Regulation No. 46 Year 2013 made Deemed Profit which is regulated in Article 14 of Income Tax Act is no longer applied to the Individual Taxpayer who is carrying on business activities with a gross turnover of less than Rp. 4.8 billion a year. This quantitative approach used survey and in-depth interview as collection data technique. The research focused to compare the use of Deemed Profit and Final Income Tax 1% in the fulfillment of Personal Income Tax liability in terms of simplicity. As a result, simplicity has been felt by Individual Taxpayer who used Deemed Profit and Final Income Tax 1%."

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai pencabutan fasilitas pajak penghasilan atas industri reksa dana yang kemudian melihat pengalaman dengan kebijakan perpajakan mengenai hal yang sama di negara Malaysia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa reksa dana saat ini telah berkembang dan sudah memenuhi tujuan pemberian fasilitas pajak sehingga tidak perlu lagi diberikan fasilitas tersebut. Selain itu pencabutan fasilitas pajak penghasilan bertujuan untuk menciptakan equal treatment serta mengeliminasi terjadinya tax avoidance. Meskipun di Malaysia reksa dana dibebaskan dari pengenaan pajak, Indonesia tidak serta merta dapat mengikuti hal tersebut karena setiap negara mempunyai kebutuhan yang berbeda.

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This study describes the revocation of income tax facility that previously enjoyed by the investment fund industry in Indonesia up to 2008 and conducts a comparative analysis with those happen in Malaysia. The research is using qualitative approach with a description typed of methodology. This concludes that investment fund has tremendously growing and the government is of the view that it is time to revoke the tax incentive so that it can contribute tax collection equally and eliminate tax avoidance. Even though Malaysia exempt investment fund from income tax it does not means that Indonesia should follow because every country had different purposes. This research recommended investment manager to adjust the product of investment fund."