Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"This study examines the dynamic interactions between financial and business sector which are proxied with industrial growth, credit growth, property price growth and stock index growth using the spillover index approach of Diebold, et al, 2012 . Based on quarterly data on each variable over the period 1984q1 2015q4 for the ASEAN 4 countries, this study find that 1 spillovers between variables evolve rather heterogeneously over time for each country, 2 in the period shortly before crises, the link between variables become more pronounced both within and across the countries. In particular, the real sector plays a dominant role during earlier stages of the crisis, while the financial sector quickly takes over as the dominant source of spillovers in deepening the crisis. 3 credit growth in Thailand is the dominant transmitter of shocks to the ASEAN 3 countries. Overall, this result suggests that the magnitude and direction of spillovers between financial and business sector vary over time along with changes in the economic environment."

"Finance is a crucial element for a China in full evolution after three decades of reform and opening up, this thesis therefore aims to analyze financial reforms in China from an institutional point of view. After attempting to decipher the puzzle between finance and growth, we discussed the reforms of financial institutions in China and the governments efforts to adopt the reforms focused on access to the CMO; We also analyzed non-performing loans (NPLs), a thorny problem for Chinese state-owned banks (SOBs) and / or enterprises (SOEs) without forgetting the theme of opening up the banking and financial sector to foreign competition. Finally, being a hot and controversial sector - a pillar of growth and a risk bubble at the same time, real estate is experiencing its specific course during its reforms from the old regime to the new mechanism in China. In fact, there are many economic and financial variables supporting the expansion of the real estate market in China."

"Buku ini menjelaskan tentang proteksi dalam kehidupan ekonomi dan perlunya perlindungan kepada produsen, hasil-hasil proteksi, investasi, hubungan antar institusi, bisnis environment, modal asing, bussiness-map dan list of invesment opportunity, kenaikan pendapatan masyarakat, dan problema komunikasi di dalam proses pembangunan."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan strategi promosi investasi asing di sektor bandara penumpang yang dilakukan Indonesia di era ASEAN Open Sky 2016-2019. Konsep yang digunakan adalah tahapan diplomasi ekonomi menurut Kishan Rana. Riset ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data dari literatur dan wawancara dan triangulasi sebagai cara untuk memverifikasi data. Hasil dari riset ini adalah ASEAN Open Sky menjadi pemacu Indonesia untuk mengembangkan industri penerbangan khususnya infrastuktur transportasi udara bandara. Pemerintah Indonesia melakukan empat strategi dalam upaya menarik investasi asing di sektor bandara yaitu menempatkan perwakilan diplomatik di enam negara mitra strategis dan mengharmonisasikan tiga lapis aktor yang berperan sebagai economic salesmanship. Kemudian, Pemerintah Indonesia mendorong keterlibatan dalam jejaring pengelola bandara seperti Airports International Council dan ASEAN STOM untuk memperluas relasi para aktor economic salesmanship. Selain itu, Pemerintah Indonesia mempromosikan citra bandara sebagai infrastuktur penunjang pariwisata yang diperkenalkan oleh para aktor economic salesmanship dalam jejaring dan forum internasional. Terakhir, Pemerintah Indonesia memperbaiki regulasi di level domestik dengan skema KPBU bagi investor asing sektor bandara. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemerintah Indonesia telah menjalankan sejumlah strategi yakni mengirim perwakilan diplomatik di negara mitra, memperluas jejaring internasional, menggabungkan sektor pariwisata dan bandara sebagai satu paket investasi dan skema KPBU namun strategi ini tidak dapat dikatakan mutlak dan berhasil karena pergolakan politik domestik yang kuat turut mempengaruhi peforma strategi yang telah dibentuk.  Berdasarkan temuan ini, perlu ada upaya memaksimalkan strategi-strategi yang dilakukan untuk mencapai kepentingan ekonomi dan politik Indonesia di penerbangan kawasan ASEAN.

---

This study aims to explain the foreign investment promotion strategy in the passenger airport sector carried out by Indonesia in the 2016-2019 ASEAN Open Sky era. The concept used is the stages of economic diplomacy according to Kishan Rana. This research uses qualitative methods through collecting data from the literature and interviews and triangulation as a way to verify the data. The result of this research is that ASEAN Open Sky has become a spur for Indonesia to develop the aviation industry, especially airport air transportation infrastructure. The Indonesian government carried out four strategies in an effort to attract foreign investment in the airport sector, namely placing diplomatic representatives in six strategic partner countries and harmonizing the three layers of actors who played the role of economic salesmanship. Then, the Government of Indonesia encourages involvement in airport management networks such as the Airports International Council and ASEAN STOM to expand relations between economic salesmanship actors. In addition, the Government of Indonesia is promoting the image of the airport as a tourism supporting infrastructure introduced by economic salesmanship actors in international networks and forums. Finally, the Government of Indonesia is improving regulations at the domestic level with a PPP scheme for foreign investors in the airport sector. The conclusion of this study is that the Indonesian government has implemented a number of strategies, namely sending diplomatic representatives in partner countries, expanding international networks, combining the tourism and airport sectors as an investment package and PPP scheme, but this strategy cannot be said to be absolute and successful because of strong domestic political upheaval. also affect the performance of the strategy that has been formed. Based on these findings, there needs to be an effort to maximize the strategies undertaken to achieve Indonesia's economic and political interests in aviation in the ASEAN region."

"This book addresses one of the most crucial questions in Southeast Asia: did the election in Indonesia in 2014 of a seemingly populist-oriented president alter the hegemony of the political and economic elites? Was it the end of the paradox that the basic social contradictions in the country's substantial capitalist development were not reflected in organized politics by any independent representation of subordinated groups, in spite of democratization? Beyond simplified frameworks, grounded scholars have now come together to discuss whether and how a new Indonesian politics has evolved in a number of crucial fields. Their critical insights are a valuable contribution to the study of this question."

"ABSTRACTThe research titled "Policies & reforms in the non-farm sector - a comparative study of india & china" aims to look at policies &reforms in the non-farm sector. It would look into the growth & role of the non-farm sector in the context of global food shortages &WTO deadloct in agricultural trade. It would also look at the aspect of corporatisation affecting the sector & the impact of marketing, technology, infrastructure &finance on its growth prospects. It would finally look at the form of governance structure along with the role of civil society groups / grass root institutions / NGOs & tr tpo decipher their role on the policy implementation in the non-farm sector. The study would be a comparative analysis of Indoa & China & all the above aspects would be looked atThe research seeks to examine the following-1. Whether the shift in the non-farm sector is beneficial & sustainable in the long run(especially in the context of global & domestic food shortages)Whether & to what extend has corporatism affected the functioning of the non-farm sector & its impact on small producers.3. Whether the form of government (democratic vs authoritaran) & the structure of governance affects policymaking & policy implementation & the need for governance reforms.4. To examine finally the changing roles of the state, private sector & civil society.MethodologyThe method used would be theoretical & analytical. The study would be based on primary & secondary sources. Primary sources would include interviews of policymakers, academicians, NGO workers etc. It would also include government reports, government annual plans, government surveys, annual reports of international organizations & non-government organizations etc. Secondary sources would include books, journals, magazines, newspapers & other relevant sources.ChapterizationThe study would be divided into the following chapters-The first chapter deals with Conceptual &Theoritical issues. The Chapter looks into the followingA) the importance of agriculture & the conflict between the availabilit of food & fuelsB) i) the issue of diversification & the non-farm sector - the definition of diversification, the causes of it & the cross country estimates & trends.ii) the positive effects & the shortcomings of diversification & the non-farm sectorC. The issue of agribusiness has been examined ( the definition & the reasons for its growth). The existebce & supermarkets has been observed critical questions raised about this emerging phenomenon.D) role of good govenance-state, private institutions & civil society institutions-each institution's role in promoting good governanceE) the reasons for comparing India & China.The second chapter examines the followingA) the history of agriculture (pre-reform) & the agrarian scene after the reform period till the present times.The research titled "Policies & reforms in the non-farm sector - a comparative study of india & china" aims to look at policies &reforms in the non-farm sector. It would look into the growth &role of the non-farm sector in the context of global food shortages &WTO deadloct in agricultural trade. It would also look at the aspect of corporatisation affecting the sector & the impact of marketing, technology, infrastructure &finance on its growth prospects. It would finally look at the form of governance structure along with the role of civil society groups / grass root institutions / NGOs & tr tpo decipher their role on the policy implementation in the non-farm sector. The study would be a comparative analysis of Indoa & China & all the above aspects would be looked atThe research seeks to examine the following-1. Whether the shift in the non-farm sector is beneficial & sustainable in the long run(especially in the context of global & domestic food shortages)Whether & to what extend has corporatism affected the functioning of the non-farm sector & its impact on small producers.3. Whether the form of government (democratic vs authoritaran) & the structure of governance affects policymaking & policy implementation & the need for governance reforms.4. To examine finally the changing roles of the state, private sector & civil society.MethodologyThe method used would be theoretical & analytical. The study would be based on primary & secondary sources. Primary sources would include interviews of policymakers, academicians, NGO workers etc. It would also include government reports, government annual plans, government surveys, annual reports of international organizations & non-government organizations etc. Secondary sources would include books, journals, magazines, newspapers & other relevant sources.ChapterizationThe study would be divided into the following chapters-The first chapter deals with Conceptual &Theoritical issues. The Chapter looks into the followingA) the importance of agriculture & the conflict between the availabilit of food & fuelsB) i) the issue of diversification & the non-farm sector - the definition of diversification, the causes of it & the cross country estimates & trends.ii) the positive effects & the shortcomings of diversification & the non-farm sectorC. The issue of agribusiness has been examined ( the definition & the reasons for its growth). The existebce & supermarkets has been observed critical questions raised about this emerging phenomenon.D) role of good govenance-state, private institutions & civil society institutions-each institution's role in promoting good governanceE) the reasons for comparing India & China.The second chapter examines the followingA) the history of agriculture (pre-reform) & the agrarian scene after the reform period till the present times.The research titled "Policies & reforms in the non-farm sector - a comparative study of india & china" aims to look at policies &reforms in the non-farm sector. It would look into the growth &role of the non-farm sector in the context of global food shortages &WTO deadloct in agricultural trade. It would also look at the aspect of corporatisation affecting the sector & the impact of marketing, technology, infrastructure &finance on its growth prospects. It would finally look at the form of governance structure along with the role of civil society groups / grass root institutions / NGOs & tr tpo decipher their role on the policy implementation in the non-farm sector. The study would be a comparative analysis of Indoa & China & all the above aspects would be looked atThe research seeks to examine the following-1. Whether the shift in the non-farm sector is beneficial & sustainable in the long run(especially in the context of global & domestic food shortages)Whether & to what extend has corporatism affected the functioning of the non-farm sector & its impact on small producers.3. Whether the form of government (democratic vs authoritaran) & the structure of governance affects policymaking & policy implementation & the need for governance reforms.4. To examine finally the changing roles of the state, private sector & civil society.MethodologyThe method used would be theoretical & analytical. The study would be based on primary & secondary sources. Primary sources would include interviews of policymakers, academicians, NGO workers etc. It would also include government reports, government annual plans, government surveys, annual reports of international organizations & non-government organizations etc. Secondary sources would include books, journals, magazines, newspapers & other relevant sources.ChapterizationThe study would be divided into the following chapters-The first chapter deals with Conceptual &Theoritical issues. The Chapter looks into the followingA) the importance of agriculture & the conflict between the availabilit of food & fuelsB) i) the issue of diversification & the non-farm sector - the definition of diversification, the causes of it & the cross country estimates & trends.ii) the positive effects & the shortcomings of diversification & the non-farm sectorC. The issue of agribusiness has been examined ( the definition & the reasons for its growth). The existebce & supermarkets has been observed critical questions raised about this emerging phenomenon.D) role of good govenance-state, private institutions & civil society institutions-each institution's role in promoting good governanceE) the reasons for comparing India & China.The second chapter examines the followingA) the history of agriculture (pre-reform) & the agrarian scene after the reform period till the present times.The research titled "Policies & reforms in the non-farm sector - a comparative study of india & china" aims to look at policies &reforms in the non-farm sector. It would look into the growth &role of the non-farm sector in the context of global food shortages &WTO deadloct in agricultural trade. It would also look at the aspect of corporatisation affecting the sector & the impact of marketing, technology, infrastructure &finance on its growth prospects. It would finally look at the form of governance structure along with the role of civil society groups / grass root institutions / NGOs & tr tpo decipher their role on the policy implementation in the non-farm sector. The study would be a comparative analysis of Indoa & China & all the above aspects would be looked atThe research seeks to examine the following-1. Whether the shift in the non-farm sector is beneficial & sustainable in the long run(especially in the context of global & domestic food shortages)Whether & to what extend has corporatism affected the functioning of the non-farm sector & its impact on small producers.3. Whether the form of government (democratic vs authoritaran) & the structure of governance affects policymaking & policy implementation & the need for governance reforms.4. To examine finally the changing roles of the state, private sector & civil society.MethodologyThe method used would be theoretical & analytical. The study would be based on primary & secondary sources. Primary sources would include interviews of policymakers, academicians, NGO workers etc. It would also include government reports, government annual plans, government surveys, annual reports of international organizations & non-government organizations etc. Secondary sources would include books, journals, magazines, newspapers & other relevant sources.ChapterizationThe study would be divided into the following chapters-The first chapter deals with Conceptual &Theoritical issues. The Chapter looks into the followingA) the importance of agriculture & the conflict between the availabilit of food & fuelsB) i) the issue of diversification & the non-farm sector - the definition of diversification, the causes of it & the cross country estimates & trends.ii) the positive effects & the shortcomings of diversification & the non-farm sectorC. The issue of agribusiness has been examined ( the definition & the reasons for its growth). The existebce & supermarkets has been observed critical questions raised about this emerging phenomenon.D) role of good govenance-state, private institutions & civil society institutions-each institution's role in promoting good governanceE) the reasons for comparing India & China.The second chapter examines the followingA) the history of agriculture (pre-reform) & the agrarian scene after the reform period till the present times.B) the non-farm sector & diversification-the role of it in the current scenario-its impact on poverty reduction, employment, environment, overall significance etc.C) the retail sector & its role in the country.D) the requirements for the growth of the non-farm sector & the significance of each of the variables & their current role in the economy (like land, credit, marketing, research & technology, environment etc).E) trade policy & WTO.All third chapter looks into the theoritical debate between democratic & authoritarian structures of governance. It also looks into the history & evolution of the character of the state in India & China. Finally, it sees the current strengths & weaknesses of the two states & their decision making structures agains the backdrop of globalization, corporatism & emerging waves of democratic upsurges.The fourth chapter looks at the role of civil society & grass root level institutions in India & China. These institutions have been making a lot of impact in creating consciousness among the people & in promoting democratic decision making. The chapter examines how the existebce of these institutions can influence the environment & the kind of decisions that the Central Government makes in the future in both the countries.The fifth chapter deals with the comparative analysis of India & China.Finally the sixth chapter deals with the conclution & the measures that need to be taken in the future."