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"Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh struktur pajak dan efisiensi pengeluaran publik terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia periode 1969-2012. Struktur pajak yang dimaksud adalah proporsi penerimaan pajak langsung dan pajak tidak langsung dalam total penerimaan pajak, sedangkan efisiensi penerimaan publik merupakan proporsi penerimaan pajak langsung dan pajak tidak langsung dalam total produk domestik. Model penelitian menggunakan regresi berganda yang dikembangkan dari model pertumbuhan endogen dengan memasukkan akumulasi modal dan tenaga kerja sebagai variabel kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejalan dengan teori, pajak langsung berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sedangkan pajak tidak langsung dan efisiensi pengeluaran publik berdampak positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi walaupun pengaruh ketiganya tidak signifikan secara statistik. Akan tetapi, dari sisi praktis dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi spesifik di Indonesia hasil penelitian ini masih dapat dijadikan bahan masukan dalam perumusan kebijakan struktur perpajakan.

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This study discusses the effect of the tax structure and the efficiency of public expenditure on economic growth of Indonesia from 1969 to 2012. Tax structure in is the proportion of direct tax revenue and indirect taxes in total tax revenue, while the efficiency of public expenditure is the proportion of direct tax revenue and indirect taxes in the total domestic product. Studies using multiple regression models developed from the endogenous growth model by including the accumulation of capital and labor as a control variable.

The results showed that in line with the theory, direct taxes negatively affect the economy, while indirect taxes and public spending efficiency had a positive impact on economic growth, although the effect was not statistically significant three. However, from the practical to consider the specific conditions in Indonesia, these results can still be used as an input in policy formulation taxation structure."

"This book explains the concept and framework of structural economics, analyzes the characteristics, degree, and reasons for structural imbalances of China's economy in such aspects as industrial and financial sectors, balance of payments, and regional economies. It concludes that the structural imbalances of China's economy have intensified in the past two decades, which has posed severe challenges to its sustainable development."