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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas Pelatihan Sekolah Ramah Inklusi (SERASI) untuk menumbuhkan sikap positif orang tua terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Sikap orang tua diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner PATCH yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam versi Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimental. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua siswa reguler di salah satu sekolah dasar inklusif di Kota Jakarta berjumlah 44 orang tua, yang dibagi ke dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pelatihan disusun bersama rekan peneliti yang menjalankan versi pelatihan SERASI pada siswa dan guru. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti fokus pada versi pelatihan SERASI pada orang tua. Pelatihan dilakukan selama dua hari dan terdiri dari 7 (tujuh) sesi. Modul pelatihan dirancang berdasarkan tiga komponen sikap (kognitif, afektif dan perilaku). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelatihan SERASI pada orang tua secara signifikan efektif dalam menumbuhkan sikap positif orang tua terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Hasil ini terbukti bertahan pada komponen kognitif dan afektif, namun menurun pada komponen perilaku saat pengukuran setelah tiga bulan pelatihan. Kepada pihak sekolah disarankan untuk melakukan follow up terkait perencanaan partisipan dalam mendukung pendidikan inklusif. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mempertimbangkan keragaman demografi partisipan.

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This study aims to examine Sekolah Ramah Inklusi (SERASI) training in improving parents positive attitudes towards students with special needs. The attitude of parents was measured by the PATCH questionnaire that has been adapted into Bahasa version. This is a quasi-experimental study. Participants were 44 parents of regular students in an inclusive elementary school in Jakarta. They were divided into experimental groups and control groups. The training was designed by involving researchers who focus on SERASI training version for students and teachers. In this study, research focused on SERASI training for parents. The training was conducted in two days and consisted of 7 (seven) sessions. The training module was designed based on three components of attitude (cognitive, affective and behavior). The result shows that SERASI training can increase parents positive attitude towards students with special needs. This result proved to be persistent in the cognitive and affective components but decreased in the behavior component at measurement after three months of training. School parties were suggested to follow up on planning participation in supporting inclusive education. Future research is recommended to consider various demographics of participants. "

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"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mindfulness guru dan mastery motivation pada Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB). Mindfulness guru diukur dengan Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Brown dan Ryan, 2003) yang diisi oleh 69 orang guru. Mastery Motivation siswa diukur dengan Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire 18 (Morgan, 2015) yang dinilai oleh guru terhadap 258 siswa berkebutuhan khusus dari kelas satu hingga kelas enam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor mindfulness guru cenderung tinggi. Skor mindfulness cenderung berbeda pada usia guru yang berbeda. Sedangkan jenis kelamin, pendidikan terkahir, dan lama mengajar tidak dapat menunjukkan perbedaan mindfulness yang signifikan. Berdasarkan dimensi-dimensi yang ada pada mastery motivation (cognitive/object persistence, gross motor persistence, social persistence with adult, social persistence with children, mastery pleasure, frustration/anger, sadness/shame, general competence), ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan berdasarkan jenis kebutuhan khusus siswa. Penelitian ini juga menemukan perbedaan yang signifikan pada dimensi frustration/anger dan sadness/shame berdasarkan jenjang kelas siswa. Sementara tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada dimensi-dimensi mastery motivation pada siswa SLB berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia siswa, dan tingkat keparahan kebutuhan khusus yang dialami oleh siswa.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the teachers` mindfulness and special needs student`s mastery motivation in special school. Mindfulness was measured using Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Brown and Ryan, 2003) to 69 teachers. Mastery motivation was measured using Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire (Morgan, 2015) rated by teachers on 258 students which was enrolled on 1st until 6th grade in special school.

The results showed that most of the teachers have high score in mindfulness. This study found that teacher`s age affect teacher`s mindfulness while gender, level of education, and teaching time have no effect on teacher`s mindfulness score.

It was also found that student`s mastery motivation is significantly different based on the type of special needs in all dimensions. The dimensions of frustration/anger and sadness/shame are significantly different based on school level. There were no differences on mastery motivation based on gender, age, and the severity of needs."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan mindfulness dan perceived school adjustment guru terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. Terdapat dua alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Variabel mindfulness diukur menggunakan Mindfulness Attention Awarenes Scale (MAAS; Brown & Ryan, 2003) yang diisi oleh 70 guru. School adjustment dari siswa berkebutuhan khusus diukur menggunakan Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment (SFTRSSA; Betts & Rottenberg, 2007) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Yani (2013), dan diisi oleh guru pada 98 siswa. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara mindfulness guru dan perceived school adjustment siswa berkebutuhan khusus (r = -0.009; p < 0.05). Dengan demikian, tingkat mindfulness yang dimiliki oleh guru tidak dapat memprediksi school adjustment siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah dasar inklusif.

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The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between teachers` mindfulness and perceived school adjustment of students with special needs in inclusive schools. There were two instruments used in this study. Teachers` mindfulness was measured using the Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS; Brown & Ryan, 2003) completed by 70 teachers. School adjustment of special needs students was measured using the Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment (SFTRSSA; Betts & Rottenberg, 2007) that has been adapted by Yani (2013), and rated by the teachers for 98 students.

Pearson Correlation analysis result showed that there is no significant relationship between teachers` mindfulness teacher and perceived school adjustment of special needs students (r = -0.009; p < 0.05). That means, teacher`s mindfulness couldn`t predict perceived school adjustment of special needs student at inclusive elementary school."