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"Throughout history, humanity has been plagued by a myriad of humanitarian crises that seemingly take the form of perpetual human suffering. Today, approximately 125,000,000 people require humanitarian assistance as the result of famine, war, geopolitical conflict, and natural disasters. A core component of this suffering is afflictions related to human health, where disturbances strain or overwhelm the existing healthcare infrastructure to create the conditions for an increase in morbidities and co-morbidities. One of the more startling elements is the loss of life to preventable medical conditions that were not properly treated or even diagnosed in the field, and is often due to the limited interventional capacity that medical teams and humanitarian practitioners have in these scenarios. These individuals are often hindered by medical equipment deficiencies or devices not meant to function in austere conditions. The development of highly versatile, feasible, and cost-effective medical devices and technologies that can be deployed in the field is essential to enhancing medical care in unconventional settings. In this book we examine the nature of the creative problem-solving paradigm, and dissect the intersection of frugal, disruptive, open, and reverse innovation processes in advancing humanitarian medicine. Specifically, we examine the feasible deployment of these devices and technologies in unconventional environments not only by humanitarian aid and disaster relief agencies, but also by crisis-affected communities themselves. The challenge is complex, but the financial support and technical development of innovative solutions for the delivery of humanitarian aid is a process in which everyone is a stakeholder."

"[ABSTRAKFokus penelitian ini adalah menggali unsur praktek cerdas dari keberhasilan praktek permodelan ASCA (Accumulating Savings and Credit Association) yang diinisiasi Wahana Visi Indonesia di Kecamatan Kramat Jati dan Jatinegara dengan konteks perkotaan. Penerapan praktek permodelan ASCA ini ditujukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan kemiskinan dengan menciptakan akses permodalan di kelompok kecil. Jenis penelitian merupakan deskriptif menggunakan data kualitatif dengan didukung data kuantitatif dengan studi kasus sebagai strategi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemunculan unsur praktek cerdas di hampir seluruh mekanisme simpan pinjam yang dilakukan kelompok-kelompok permodelan ASCA tersebut maupun pada lembaga penyelenggara. Walaupun terjadi kendala pada setiap proses pelaksanaan baik di kelompok maupun lembaga penyelenggara, kelompok terbukti mampu bertahan hingga kini. Penelitian ini menyampaikan bahwa keberhasilan kelompok untuk berlanjut dan berdampak positif dikarenakan adanya unsur-unsur praktek cerdas dalam mengimplementasikan permodelan ASCA.

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ABSTRACTThis research focuses on identifying best practice elements of the practice of ASCA (Accumulating Savings and Credit Association) modelling initiated by Wahana Visi Indonesia in Kramat Jati and Jatinegara district which located in urban area. The practice aim to solve poverty issue by creating an access to savings and loan in small group. This study is descriptive type of research using qualitative approach supported by quantitative data and case study as the strategy. The result shows that the best practice elements are in almost all savings and loan mechanisms in the groups and also implementing organisation as well. Although challenges occur in every step of process in the groups and the implementing organisation, the groups survive and continue running. This research reveals that the groups likely to sustain and show positive impact in implementing ASCA modelling by adding best practice elements.;This research focuses on identifying best practice elements of the practice of ASCA (Accumulating Savings and Credit Association) modelling initiated by Wahana Visi Indonesia in Kramat Jati and Jatinegara district which located in urban area. The practice aim to solve poverty issue by creating an access to savings and loan in small group. This study is descriptive type of research using qualitative approach supported by quantitative data and case study as the strategy. The result shows that the best practice elements are in almost all savings and loan mechanisms in the groups and also implementing organisation as well. Although challenges occur in every step of process in the groups and the implementing organisation, the groups survive and continue running. This research reveals that the groups likely to sustain and show positive impact in implementing ASCA modelling by adding best practice elements., This research focuses on identifying best practice elements of the practice of ASCA (Accumulating Savings and Credit Association) modelling initiated by Wahana Visi Indonesia in Kramat Jati and Jatinegara district which located in urban area. The practice aim to solve poverty issue by creating an access to savings and loan in small group. This study is descriptive type of research using qualitative approach supported by quantitative data and case study as the strategy. The result shows that the best practice elements are in almost all savings and loan mechanisms in the groups and also implementing organisation as well. Although challenges occur in every step of process in the groups and the implementing organisation, the groups survive and continue running. This research reveals that the groups likely to sustain and show positive impact in implementing ASCA modelling by adding best practice elements.]"

"ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas mengenai pengaruh proses pendampingan sosial yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesejahteraan sosial kecamatan TKSK terhadap pencapaian tujuan kelompok usaha bersama fakir miskin KUBE-FM . Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan di antara proses pendampingan sosial TKSK dan pencapaian tujuan KUBE-FM. Hasil ini sesuai dengan hipotesis awal Ho yang menyatakan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan di antara proses pendampingan tenaga kesejahteraan sosial kecamatan TKSK terhadap pencapaian tujuan KUBE-FM Anggota KUBE rdquo; H0 : p = 0, 0.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis was discussed the influence of the social assistance process conducted by the social welfare workers of the sub district TKSK towards the achievement of the poor cooperative business group KUBE FM objectives. The method research is quantitative approach. This result of research indicates that there is no relationship between TKSK social assistance process and the achievement of KUBE FM objectives. This result is in accordance with the initial hypothesis Ho which states that there is no relationship between the process of assisting of social welfare workers of the sub district TKSK on the achievement of KUBE FM objectives KUBE FM Members H0 p 0,0 ."

"Ada anggapan umum dalam literatur dan diantara pembuat kebijakan bahwa remitansi migran memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan rumahtangga migran di daerah asal. Penelitian ini meneliti mengenai remitansi baik internasional maupun internal di Indonesia yang dilakukan untuk memberikan kontribusi dalam menilai dampak dari remitansi pada kesejahteraan rumahtangga. Dengan menggunakan data longitudinal dari Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) tahun 2000 sampai dengan tahun 2007 yaitu pada gelombang 3 dan 4, penelitian ini akan mengamati pengaruh dari perkembangan pendapatan remitansi pada investasi aset rumahtangga sebagai ukuran kesejahteraan antara penerima dan non-penerima. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode propensity score matching (PSM)untuk mengukur dampak pendapatan dari remitansi pada aset rumahtangga dan membandingkannya dengan rumahtangga non-remitansi. Ditemukan bahwa rumahtangga penerima remitansi secara signifikan memiliki tingkat kesejahteraan lebih tinggi sebesar 29,1% pada tahun 2000 dan 22,2% pada tahun 2007 ketika dibandingkan dengan rumahtangga nonpenerima remitansi.

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There is a common assumption in the literature and among policy makers that migrant remittances have an important role in improving the welfare of migrant households in the regions of origin. This study observe the international and internal remittances in Indonesia are being made to contribute in assessing the impact of remittances on household welfare. Using longitudinal data from Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) during 2000 until 2007 on wave 3 and 4, the study will observe at the impact of the development of remittance income on the household accumulated asset as a measure of well-being between recipients and non-recipients.

This research using propensity score matching (PSM) method to measure the revenue impact of remittances on household assets and comparing it to non-remittance households. It was found that remittance recipient households had significantly higher levels of welfare by 29.1% in 2000 and 22.2% in 2007 when compared to non-recipient households remittances."

""Mental Health and Social Problems is a textbook for social work students and practitioners. It explores the complicated relationship between mental conditions and societal issues as well as examining risk and protective factors for the prevalence, course, adaptation to and recovery from mental illness. The introductory chapter presents bio-psycho-social and life-modeled approaches to helping individuals and families with mental illness. The book is divided into two parts. Part I addresses specific social problems, such as poverty, oppression, racism, war, violence, and homelessness, identifying the factors which contribute to vulnerabilities and risks for the development of mental health problems, including the barriers to accessing quality services. Part II presents the most current empirical findings and practice knowledge about prevalence, diagnosis, assessment, and intervention options for a range of common mental health problems - including personality conditions, eating conditions and affective conditions. Focusing throughout upon mental health issues for children, adolescents, adults and older adults, each chapter includes case studies and web resources. This practical book is ideal for social work students who specialize in mental health"--Provided by publisher."