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"Literacy and Reading Programmes for Children and Young People: Case Studies from Around the Globe presents interviews with over 40 librarians from around the world who tell of their library programs. The volumes are arranged geographically with Volume 1 offering interviews from library professionals from the USA and Europe, and with Volume 2 sharing programs from Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Middle East.The volumes highlight the diversity of the types of programs catering to the varying needs of children and young adults throughout the world. Case studies featured in this book outline the details of programs, events, and activities provided by over 40 organizations in the context of social capital and social inclusion. Each interview chapter discusses the contributions made to literacy development and community building of children and teens. With the many variations and examples of best practice, librarians and educators can glean new ideas for their own programs.The interviews reveal the challenges and issues faced and the work being achieved in vastly different environments, in many geographic areas, and in diverse economic, social, and cultural contexts. The programs include those of national and state libraries, public libraries, and mobile libraries carried out by public libraries, NGOs, and commercial organizations in both developed and developing countries. They also feature programs of multicultural libraries, libraries for indigenous people, and libraries for refugees.This publication complements the range of initiatives and activities carried out by IFLA’s Libraries for Children and Young Adults Section that supports library services and reading promotion initiatives catering to children and young adults around the world. These volumes are rich in variety and will provide much food for thought for creating unique and successful library programs."

"Skripsi ini membahas peran yang dilakukan oleh United Kingdom Youth Parliament (UKYP) sebagai organisasi penduduk usia muda Inggris yang beranggotakan penduduk usia 11-18 tahun dan merupakan bagian dari civil society dalam mempengaruhi kebijakan transportasi bus umum, periode 2011-2014. Kebijakan national concessionary travel yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah Inggris hanya mencakup kebutuhan penduduk usia tua dan penyandang difabel. Tingkat penggunaan bus yang tinggi, menjadikan UKYP dan penduduk usia muda merasa bahwa mereka memiliki hak untuk merasakan kebijakan tersebut. Strategi yang digunakan oleh UKYP bersifat multidimensi, dimana UKYP mencoba untuk mempengaruhi pemerintah melalui berbagai bentuk kegiatan. Seperti melakukan propaganda melalui media sosial, bekerja sama dengan organisasi penduduk usia muda lainnya ataupun melakukan lobby pemerintah dan stakeholder. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis yang dalam penyajiannya akan menggunakan studi pustaka yang relevan dengan kasus yang diangkat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa UKYP memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan kebijakan concessionary travel scheme for young people sejak tahun 2012-2014.

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This thesis discusses the role instigated by the United Kingdom Youth Parliament (UKYP), a young people organization whose members consist of 11–18 year olds, which is part of the civil society that is influencing public bus transportation policies in the period of 2011–2014. The national policy of concessionary travel enforced by the U.K. government only embodies the needs of the elderly and the differently abled. High rates of bus useage have moved the UKYP and the young people to feel that they have the right to also benefit from the policy. The strategy being used by the UKYP is multidimensional, in which the UKYP tries to influence the government through a variety of actions, such as propaganda through social media, working together with other young people organizations or lobbying with government and stakeholders. This research uses an analytical-descriptive method which, in its presentation, uses literary references relevant to the case in hand. The research shows that the UKYP has given a positive impact on the rise of the policy of concessionary travel scheme for young people since 2012–2014."