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"ABSTRACT

Probing of the atmospheric parameters have been done by many scientists since a century ago up to present with various techniques. A simple system of laser radar without using any collimated beam but a reflected mirror as transmitter and a small cassegranian type (10.5 an in diameter) telescope as receiving was constructed to investigate the relative Mie backscattering coefficient by utilizing a nitrogen laser as a light source in the range of measurement bellow 1 Km. The backscattered light received by the receiving telescope is converted into electric current by photomultiplier and is shown and known as "A scope" display on an oscilloscope. SNR of the signal from photomultiplier was increased by using a boxcar integrator and its output could be recorded with XY recorder."

"ABSTRACTLaser induced thin film production (LITFP) technique was employed for making plumbum (Pb) thin film by nitrogen laser deposition in miniature scale. The energy of nitrogen laser operated at 12.5 kv, 90 torr was 3.5 mj with 5 ns pulse duration, thus producing peak power at around 0.7 MW. Pb plasma of 1 cm diameter was generated in each laser bombardment, producing thin film above the glass substrate. The thin film characteristics were measured by means of their thickness and surface morphology using scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was proved that there was a linear relationship between the number of laser shots and film thickness."

"Kopling antara amplifier permukaan miring dan fiber taper lens-ended diselidiki secara teori. Penelitian teori didasarkan pada model gelombang bidang tiga dimensi yang dihitung melalui pergeseran fasa akibat permukaan iring. Kopling diselidiki berkenaan dengan parameter-parameter berkas dari pandu gelombang amplifier lens-ended, dan juga berkenaan dengan posisi fiber. Terjadinya rugi-rugi kopling karena permukaan miring dan karena variasi dari uji lens yang terbaik, rugi untuk permukaan miring 10° ditemukan lebih kecil dari 0.5 dB dibandingkan amplifier permukaan normal.

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The coupling between angled-facet amplifiers and tapered lens-ended fibers is investigated theoretically. The theoretical investigation is based on a three-dimensional plane wave model which accounts for the phase differences introduced by the angled facets. The coupling is investigated with respect to the beam parameters of the amplifier wave guids and the tapered lens-ended fiber, and also with respect to the fiber position. For optimized lens radii the excess loss for 0l0° facet angle is found to be less than 0.5 dB compared to a normal facet amplifier."

"ABSTRACTThe frequency dobled Rd: YAG laser (532 nm/10ns, 15mj/pulse) uses a pulsed, frequency dobled; which provides a monochromatic, energy source with extremely high peak power and to has capability to develop of latent fingerprint on various surface. In the porous surfaces, this laser to has superiority, the compared with the development another methods, like powder and chemical method in latent fingerprint development. The high peak power of the laser causes Palmar sweat: contain a variety compounds, among them amino acids, oils, enzymes, vitamins and other chemicals with in the print to fluoresce. Some latent fingerprints will fluoresce in their natural state during exposure to this laser energy. The natural state fluorescing prints make can be documented and recording by high-resolution TV cameras and monitor for maximum sensitivity. The next step, the compare latent fingerprints products with visible impression by comparable instruments, see patterns of the friction ridges and be found same amount of their galton detail. "

"The purpose of this reserach is to find out the influence of laser shooting to the ovaries stem of eye,ablation of crab's eye to the level of egg's maruty,the diameter of eggs and the number of eggs scylla serrata....."

"Darah merupakan bagian yang tak dapat dipisahkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, seseorang yang sedang sakit pun tak kan lepas dari hubungannya dengan darah. Pendiagnosaan darah pun menjadi sangat penting dalam mendeteksi penyakit yang ada pada penderita. Namun, sampai saat ini pendiagnosaan baru bisa dilakukan di rumah sakit saja. Ditambah prosedurnya yang memakan waktu tidak sebentar. Oleh karena itu, skripsi ini dibuat agar dapat menjadi solusi yang efisien bagi permasalahan tersebut. Efek Doppler merupakan peristiwa mengenai frekuensi yang didengar oleh penerima. Skripsi ini pun berusaha menerapkan efek Doppler sebagai prinsip utama. Skripsi ini menggunakan fetal Doppler sebagai pencipta efek Doppler. Fetal Doppler ini pun mengeluarkan sinyal tegangan yang akan disaring oleh filter. Kemudian, pada akhirnya sinyal itu akan dideteksi seberepa besar frekeunsi yang ia punya, mengolahnya, dan menampilkannya sebagai representasi kecepatan dan debit sel darah merah.

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Blood is an inseparable part of everyday life. Therefore, someone who is sick, did not escape from its relationship with blood. Diagnosing blood becomes very important in detecting diseases to the people. However, until now diagnosing only can be done in hospitals. Even, the time-consuming procedure is not for a while. Therefore, this paper can be made for helping for these problems. Doppler effect is the event on the frequency heard by the recipient. This theory is a basic principle fo this application. This thesis is using fetal Doppler as the creator of the Doppler effect. Fetal Doppler was also issued a voltage signal to be filtered by the filter. Then, in the end it will detect the signal of the frequency seberepa that he had, cultivate, and displays it as a representation of speed and flow of red blood cells."