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"Nenering Formation is essentially made up of semi-consolidated sediments, which are divided into basal conglomerate beds, conglomeratic sandstone, cross-bedded sandstone, and siltstone to muddy layers facies. It is overlie unconformable to the Berapit Formation, but conformable to the Kroh and Grik Formations. The stratigraphy of Nenering Formation is a fining upwards sequence where the thickness of conglomerate beds become thinner upwards and become thicker for conglomeratic sandstone. The thickness varies from 0.5 m to tenths of meters. The more sandy in the upper portion (cross-bedded sandstone) overlie with thin siltstone and mudstone facies. The clast and grain composition suggested that the material making up the sedimentary sequence were derived predominantly from the erosion of granitoid rocks and sedimentary and metamorphic rocks constitute a minor provenance. Imbrications and the trend sizes of clasts indicate that the palaeo-current flow toward northeast. Cross bedding that was found in conglomerate and sandstone indicates the main channel depositional environment. The sequence stratigraphy of this area match with the Saskatchewan fluvial braided channel model."

"Kegagalan liberalisasi perdagangan internasional di tingkat multilateral di bawah rezim World Trade Organization (WTO) mendorong pesatnya pertumbuhan perjanjian perdagangan bilateral dalam bentuk perjanjian perdagangan bebas (free trade agreements). Pembentukan FTA ini secara eksponensial didominasi oleh negara-negara G-20, yang salah satunya adalah Turki. Memasuki tahun 2010-an, Turki memasuki kawasan Asia Pasifik- secara khusus Asia Tenggara- yang bukan merupakan pasar utama Turki dan membentuk Perjanjian Perdagangan Bebas dengan Malaysia sebagai FTA pertama Turki di antara negara-negara Islam di Asia Pasifik. Oleh karena itu, penulis menangkat pertanyaan penelitian berupa: Mengapa Turki membentuk Perjanjian Perdagangan Bebas dengan Malaysia tahun 2014? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan alasan Turki memilih Malaysia sebagai negara pertama di kawasan Asia Tenggara yang dijadikan mitra FTA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan menggunakan konsep ide, persepsi, dan institusi domestik dalam perdagangan internasional dari Aggarwal dan Lee, penulis menemukan beberapa faktor yang mendorong Turki untuk membentuk FTA dengan Malaysia seperti adanya faktor Islam, motivasi untuk melanjutkan transformasi ekonomi, dan pergeseran sektoral dalam kebijakan luar negeri Turki, dorongan kelompok bisnis domestik, serta pengaruh institusi domestik Turki.

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The failure of international trade liberalization at the multilateral level under the World Trade Organization (WTO) regime has encouraged the rapid growth of bilateral trade agreements in the form of free trade agreements. The formation of this FTA is exponentially dominated by G-20 countries, one of which is Turkey. Entering the 2010s, Turkey joined the Asia Pacific region - specifically Southeast Asia - which is not the primary market of Turkey and formed a Free Trade Agreement with Malaysia as Turkey's first FTA in the Muslim world in the Asia-Pasific region. This study aims to explain why Turkey chose Malaysia as the first country in Southeast Asia to become an FTA partner. Using the concept of ideas, perceptions, and domestic institutions in international trade from Aggarwal and Lee, the author finds several factors that encourage Turkey to form an FTA with Malaysia, such as Islamic factors, motivation to continue the economic transformation, and sectoral shifts in Turkey's foreign policy, and the lobby by domestic business groups, as well as the influence of Turkish domestic institutions."