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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan K3L sebagai pengabdian masyarakat dengan pendekatan prinsip leadership engagement dan community participation melalui mekanisme pembentukan Komite K3L dengan cara mengkombinasikan indikator-indikator yang mendukung pembentukan Komite K3L di FKM UI. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen dan observasi yang menggunakan pendekatan kerangka kerja logis. Informan dalam penelitian ini merupakan representasi dari stakeholder yang terlibat dalam pembentukan K3L di FKM UI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Komite K3L di FKM UI belum ada anggaran yang secara khusus di alokasikan untuk menunjang program K3L serta perbaikan dan pengendalian risiko K3L yang merupakan temuan sepanjang tahun sehingga disarankan untuk memasukkan anggaran pelaksanaan program K3L tersebut ke dalam RKAT masing-masing departemen atau unit. Selain itu Komite K3L FKM UI juga belum memiliki surat keputusan pengesahan, Kebijakan K3L organisasi serta pedoman atau manual Komite K3L FKM UI yang di tandatangani oleh Manajemen Puncak sehingga disarankan agar Dekan FKM UI segera menetapkan dan mensahkan secara tertulis Komite K3L FKM UI, Kebijakan K3L organisasi serta manual pelaksanaannya dan dikomunikasikan ke semua pihak sehingga semua orang dapat mengetahui, memahami dan melaksanakan kewajiban serta perannya masing-masing dalam organisasi dan memiliki komitmen yang sama terhadap kebijakan yang ditetapkan.

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This study aims to develop Health Safety and Environment HSE as community service by leadership principles approach and community participation through mechanism of HSE Committee establishment by combining indicators that support HSE Committee establishment at FKM UI. This study was descriptive qualitative research with in depth interviews, documents review and observations methods using the logical framework approach. Informen in this study were a representatitive of the stakeholders involved in the establishment of HSE at FKM UI. The results showed that the HSE Committee FKM UI does not have a budget for supportting the HSE program as well as HSE improvement and risk control which are the findings throughout the year and it is recommended to put into the Annual Work Plan and Budget AWPB of each Department or Units. The HSE Committee FKM UI also does not have the legalization decree, HSE policy as well as guidelines or manuals of HSE Committee that is signed by the Top Management. It is recommended that Dean of FKM UI immediately establish and ratify in writing the HSE Committee, HSE policy and manual, and communicated to all parties so that everyone knowns, undertands and implements their respective obligations and roles in the organization and have the same commitment to the policy set."

"Komitmen organisasi saat ini menjadi salah satu fokus terpenting bagi manajemen untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Tindakan afirmatif dapat menjadi strategi yang tepat untuk mencapai komitmen organisasi bagi karyawan. Selain itu, kerjasama tim sebagai faktor signifikan yang mampu mempengaruhi komitmen organisasi diusulkan sebagai variabel mediasi dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tindakan afirmatif terhadap komitmen organisasi dengan memediasi kerja tim pegawai tetap Perum LKBN Antara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan survei, menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 582 responden sesuai kriteria sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara tindakan afirmatif terhadap komitmen organisasi, dan kerja tim terhadap komitmen organisasi, serta hubungan positif yang signifikan antara tindakan afirmatif terhadap komitmen organisasi. Kemudian, hasil penelitian juga menyatakan bahwa kerjasama tim secara parsial memediasi pengaruh tindakan afirmatif terhadap komitmen organisasi pegawai tetap Perum LKBN Antara.

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Organizational commitment is currently one of the most important focuses for management to achieve company goals. Affirmative action can be the right strategy to achieve organizational commitment for employees. In addition, teamwork as a significant factor capable of influencing organizational commitment is proposed as a mediating variable in this study. This study aims to analyze the effect of affirmative action on organizational commitment by mediating the teamwork of permanent employees of Perum LKBN Antara. This study uses a quantitative research approach with data collection techniques using surveys, distributing questionnaires to 582 respondents according to the sample criteria. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The results of his research indicate that there is a significant positive relationship between affirmative action on organizational commitment, and teamwork on organizational commitment, as well as a significant positive relationship between affirmative action on organizational commitment. Then, the research results also state that teamwork partially mediates the effect of affirmative action on the organizational commitment of permanent employees of Perum LKBN Antara."

"Tingginya pertumbuhan tenaga kerja di perusahaan e-commerce diakui oleh Asosiasi E-commerce Indonesia, seiring dengan tingginya pengunduran diri karyawan. Oleh karena itu, komitmen karyawan merupakan masalah yang harus dihadapi oleh perusahaan e-commerce. Affective organizational commitment dapat ditingkatkan dengan meningkatkan work engagement, yang dapat meningkat jika perusahaan memiliki tempat kerja yang menyenangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kesenangan di tempat kerja terhadap affective organizational commitment yang dimediasi oleh psychological capital dan work engagement. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui model persamaan struktural terhadap 260 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa workplace fun tidak secara langsung mempengaruhi affective organizational commitment. Selain itu psychological capital berpengaruh negatif signifikan sementara work engagement berpengaruh positif signifikan dalam memberikan pengaruh tidak langsung antara workplace fun dan affective organizational commitment. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan baru bagi perusahaan e-commerce dan praktisi pada umumnya tentang bagaimana meningkatkan affective organizational commitment karyawan dengan menyediakan workplace fun.

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The high growth of the workforce in e-commerce companies is admitted by the Indonesian E-commerce Association, along with high employee turnover. Therefore, employees’ affective organizational commitment is an issue that e-commerce companies must face. Affective organizational commitment can be improved by increasing work engagement, which can increase if the company has workplace fun. This study aims to determine the effect of workplace fun on affective organizational commitment mediated by psychological capital and work engagement. This study used a quantitative approach through the structural equation model to 260 respondents. The results showed that workplace fun has not directly affected affective organizational commitment. Psychological capital was negatively significant meanwhile work engagement was positively significant in providing an indirect effect between workplace fun and affective organizational commitment. This study is expected to provide new insight for e-commerce companies and practitioners in general about how to improve employees’ affective organizational commitment by providing workplace fun."

"Badan Reserse Kriminal Mabes Polri sebagai Salah satu badan yang berada di bawah Mabes POLRI bertugas melaksanalcan Penyelidikan dan Penyidikan Tindak Pidana dalam rangka memberikan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat selaku penggnma layanan yang diberikan oleh Mabes Polri. Pasca Reformasi pada tahun 1998 masyarakat selaku pengguna layanan menginginkan agar seluruh organisasi publik termasuk Polri untuk memberikan pelayanan yang memuaskan.Pada tahun 2002 dengan diundangkannya Undang-undang tentang Kepolisian yang mereposisi Polri dari organisasi militer menjadi dasar dan kepastian hukum untuk dilakukannya Transformasi Organisasi dalam rangka peningkatan kinerja organisasi. Polri telah melakukan beberapa hal untuk menyikapi Undang-undang No. 2 Tahun 2002, clengan melaksanakan pembahan clan pembaharuan seperti perubahan istilah kepangkatan, reorganisasi, dan lain-lain. Hal tersebut semata-mata dilakukan untuk pencapaian peningkatan kinerja organisasi Polri dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat selaku pengguna layanan.Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja organisasi Badan Reserse Kriminal Polri sebagai salah satu badan di bawah Mabes Polri yang memberikan pelayanan kepada publik berupa jasa penyelidikan dan penyidikan tindak pidana setelah dilalmkalmya transformasi organisasi Polri tersebut. Berbeda dengan pengukuran kinerja yang selama ini dilakukan oleh Polri yang menggunakan pendekatan pengukuran kinerja organisasi militer, pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan pengukuran yang lebih komprehensif yaitu pendekatan balanced scorecard. Melalui pengukuran kinerja dengan pendekatan Balanced Scorecard akan dilakukan pengukuran terhadap perspektif finansial, dan perspektif non finansial yaitu kepuasan pelanggan, bisnis internal, serta pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para Penyidik Badan Reserse Kriminal Mabes Polri selaku responden internal, serta para masyarakat selaku pengguna jasa pelayanan yang membuat Iaporan pengaduan dalam bentuk laporan polisi selaku responden eksternal.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa secara keseluruhan kinerja. organisasi Badan Reserse Kriminal Mabes Polri adalah dalam kondisi cukup baik. Berdasarkan kinerja financial yang diukur dengan menggunakan indikator penyerapan anggaran, memperoleh skore 75 % atau mendapat penilaian sedang, dengan beberapa catatarl tentang efisiensi dan efektifitas anggaran yang kurang baik diakibatkan oleh sistem pembiayaan yang cenderung kepada pendekatan budget oriented. Sehingga menimbulkan tidak efektif dan efisiennya pembiayaan terhadap organisasi. Perspektif kinerja pelanggan dengan menggunakan indikator tingkat kepuasan pelanggan memperoleh penilaian cukup. Disamping ilu bahwa nilai tersebut adalah nilai minimal. Catatan lainnya arltara harapan dan fakta yang dialami para pelanggan dari kelima unsur dari perspektif pelanggan selisihnya adalah minus atau tidak sesuai dengan harapan pelanggan.Perspektif kinerja bisnis internal yang diukur dengan menggunakan indikator inovasi memperoleh nilai cukup atau nilai minimal. Demikian pula dengan perspektif kinerja pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan memperoleh juga mendapatkan nilai minimal atau cukup serta catatan bahwa sistim informasi mendapat nilai tidak baik.Badan Reserse Kriminal Mabes Pclri perlu melakukan retransformasi secara konseptual dengan menggunakan referensi Balanced Scorecard. Karena berdasarkan hasil pengulcuran dengan menggunakan alat ukur Balanced Scorecard terlihat bahwa kinerja organisasi Badan Reserse Kriminal Polri masih belum sesuai dengan harapan lingkungan rnasyarakat. Demikian pula berdasarkan hasil wawancara, pengamatan, dan apa yang dilakukan oleh Bareskrim Polri hanya sebatas reposisi, reorganisasi, perubahan istilah kepangkatan dan lain-lain.

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The Criminal Affairs Agency is one of the Agencies under the Police Headquarter of the Republic of Indonesia that functions to conduct investigation and surveillance of criminal acts in the framework of providing public services to the society as service users. After the reform period in 1998 the society as the service users wished that all public organizations including the police provided satisfactory services.

In year 2002 with the issue of Law conceming the reposition of the Police from military organization had become the basis and legal certainty to conduct organizational transformation in the framework of the improvement of organizational performance. The Police had made several efforts in response to Law Number 2 Year 2002 through conducting such changes and reforms as police ranks nomenclatures changes, organizational restructuring and others. Such measures were conducted ln response to achieving the organizational performance improvement in the Police organization in providing public services to the society as the service users.

The research was conducted in the framework of finding out the performance of the Criminal Affairs Agency as one of the Agencies under the Police Headquarter of the Republic of Indonesia that functions to provide public services to the society in a form of investigation and surveillance of criminal acts after the Police Organizational Transformation. Unlike the military performance indicators that the Police used to employ, In this research the writer employed more comprehensive indicators using the balance scorecard approach. With this approach the indicators towards financial perspectives and non-financial perspectives, that is, customer satifactions," internal business, and 'learning and development were conducted.

The research population was the investigators of the Criminal Affairs Agency of the Police Headquarter of the Republic of Indonesia as the internal respondents and the society as the external respondents that made complaint reports in a form of police report as service users.

Based on the results of the research it was found out that the whole organizational performance of the Criminal Affairs Agency of the Police Headquarter of the Republic of Indonesia was in the relatively satisfactory condition. Based on the financial performance indicated by the indicators of budget expenditure it obtained 75 score or received a modest score with several notes concerning the budget inefficiency and lneffectiveness as a result of the system of expenditure that had the tendency of budget-oriented approach.

The perspectives of the users performance using the customer satisfaction indicators obtained sufhclent score ,in other words, it received minimum score. Another point to be paid attention to was the fact that there was a gap between the expectations of the customers and the reality of the five elements, in other words, they were not in congruence with their expectations.

As for the perspectives of the internal business performance indicated using innovation indicators it obtained sufficient or minimum score. It also went the same for the perspectives of learning and development which received sufhcient or minimum score with a note that the information system also received unfavourable Score.

It is, therefore, necessary that the Criminal Affairs Agency of the Police Headquarter of the Republic of Indonesia conducts retransformation conceptually using balance scorecard reference. This is because based on the results of the indicators it showed that the performance of the agency was not yet in congruence with the expectations of the society. It went the same with the results of the interview, the observations, and what had been done by the agency which merely conducted such things as reposition, organizational restructuring, changes in rank nomenclatures and other trivial matters."

"The "made in China" label has long dominated the lower end of the US manufacturing industry, effectively squeezing it out of existence. That's old news. What most people don't know is that China's global reach now extends much further. Chinese companies have entered higher-end markets-technology, financial services, transportation, energy - and are emerging as powerhouse multinationals. "In the Shadow of the Dragon" is a meticulously researched expose of the most competitive companies in China. Based on interviews with Chinese business leaders and original case studies, the book provides: profiles of key players; insights into subtle yet powerful strategies used to gain market dominance; an understanding of the Chinese approach to going global; analysis of the Chinese way of innovation; and advice on competing head-to-head or forming alliances with Chinese partners. Part primer, part survival guide, "In the Shadow of the Dragon" is the first book to lay bare the challenges looming ahead."