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"Regional language spoken in the archipelago according to the nationallanguage policy serves as one of the elements of national culture andprotected by the state. One of the local languages in Indonesia is thelanguage of Minangkabau. The paper focuses on two issues: 1) how therealization of the original segment morphemes Minangkabau language?,2) how the processes and phonological rules Minangkabau language?Phonemic, Minangkabau language has five vowels segments, namely/a, i, u, e,o/. However, phonetic, Minangkabau language has nine vowels because vowels/a, i, u, e, and 0/ experience the relaxation process each has allophones [I, U, 3, .9].In phonemic consonant number of Minangkabau origin amounted to 18pieces /p, b, t, d, c, j, k, g, r, I, s, h, m, n, n, 71,, w, y /, but phoneticallyMinangkabau language has 19 consonants sound, example; p,b, t, a’, c, j. k, g, r, l, s, h, in, n, n, 172, P, w, y /. Thus, the number ofsegments in the Minangkabau language vowels and consonants bothphonemically is 23 pieces, while as many as 28 segments phonetically.To explain the changes that occur from the realization of phonemic to phonetic,phonology rules would require eight. Eighth phonology rules include : (1) vocalloosening rules, (2) rule ”pelesapan" consonant / h /, (3) rules "pelesapan"resonant sounds / p, t, k, s, c /, (4) additional rules semivokal / w / and / y /,(5) the addition rule consonants / l /, (6) the addition rule consonants / r /, (7)changes in the rules of the consonant/ h /, and (8) rule changes kosonan / k/"

"Skripsi ini membahas kalimat tanya Bahasa Jawa Kuna. Pertama-tama penulis membaca, mencari, dan mengumpul data berupa kalimat tanya yang ada pada teks Ādiparwa dan Wirataparwa. Penulis juga mengumpulkan refrensi yang membahas mengenai kalimat tanya Bahasa Jawa Kuna. Temuan kalimat tanya yang ada pada teks Ādiparwa dan Wirataparwa akan dibahas menggunakan teori sintaksis dan ditunjang oleh beberapa referensi yang membahas kalimat tanya Bahasa Jawa Kuna. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dalam Bahasa Jawa Kuna terdapat 4 jenis kalimat tanya, yaitu kalimat tanya, konfirmatoris, altenatif, informatif dan tidak langsung. Selain itu, pada kalimat tanya konfirmatoris terdapat konstituen takarin yang berfungsi meminta penegasan melalui penegasian. Pada kalimat tanya informatif, kata tanya selalu berada di awal kalimat dan menduduki fungsi Predikat.

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This thesis discusses about introgative sentences in Old Javanese. First, the authors read, searched, and collected data of the introgative sentence in the Ādiparwa and Wirataparwa texts. The authors also collected the references which discusses about introgative sentences. The results of the introgative sentences in Ādiparwa and Wirataparwatext will be discussed using syntac theory and supported with others reference which discussed about introgative sentences in Old Javanese. In Old Javanese showed that there are four varians of introgative sentences, there are confirmative introgative-sentence, alternative, informative, and indirect introgative-sentence. Beside that, in confirmative question there is contituenttakarin which function propose to confirmation in negation ways. In informative questions, the introgative-prounouns are always in the first sentence and occupied the Predicate function."