Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini tentang analisis kebijakan penetapan Nilai Jual Objek Pajak untuk perhitungan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan atas reklamasi teluk Jakarta, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tata cara dalam menentukan penentuan NJOP PBB atas reklamasi teluk Jakarta dengan menggunakan pendekatan pasar, pendekatan biaya, dan pendekatan pendapatan. Melalui pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode metode pengumpulan data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam. Peneliti menemukan bahwa penetapan NJOP PBB yang tepat dalam reklamasi teluk Jakarta dengan menggunakan pendekatan pasar yang menggunakan harga NJOP yang berdekatan dan sejenis yaitu menggunakan NJOP pantai indah kapuk dan pantai mutiara. Dengan demikian diharapkan kebijakan yang dikeluarkan pemerintah daerah DKI Jakarta sudah tepat dan sesuai.

---

ABSTRACTThis study on the establishment of policy analysis for the taxable value of land and building tax calculation for the reclamation of Jakarta Bay, which aims to determine the procedures for determining the determination of Land and Building Tax NJOP the reclamation of Jakarta bay by using a market approach, the cost approach and the income approach. Through a qualitative research approach with methods of qualitative data collection methods through in depth interviews. Researchers found that the determination of the appropriate Land and Building Tax NJOP in Jakarta bay reclamation by using a market approach uses prices are adjacent and similar NJOP which uses NJOP beautiful beaches and beach pearl cotton. It is expected the policy issued by the local government of Jakarta has been timely and appropriate."

"[ABSTRAKKebijakan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) atas barang hasil pertanian telah mengalami pergeseran, dari yang semula tidak dikenakan PPN menjadi dikenakan PPN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif diskriptif bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan PPN atas barang hasil pertanian, menganalisis implikasi perubahan kebijakan PPN berdasarkan asas revenue productivity, dan menganalisis pertimbangan kebijakan barang hasil pertanian menjadi barang kena pajak (BKP) atau non BKP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan kebijakan atas barang hasil pertanian menjadi dikenakan PPN, telah sesuai dengan legal character PPN yaitu general, namun karena sektor pertanian termasuk dalam kategori hard to tax maka perlu adanya desain kebijakan khusus atas Pajak Masukannya dikarenakan implikasi dari perubahan kebijakan tersebut, petani dan pengusaha barang pertanian harus menanggung biaya administrasi, daya saing menurun dan terganggunya cash flow. Hasil analisis prinsip revenue productivity, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kenaikan penerimaan pajak akibat perubahan kebijakan PPN atas barang hasil pertanian. Sementara berdasarkan hasil penelitian juga diperoleh data bahwa 30 negara memberikan fasilitas khusus berupa zero rated, exemption atau reduced rate terhadap barang hasil pertanian yang dapat menjadi pilihan kebijakan.

---

ABSTRACTThe Value Added Tax (VAT) Policy on agricultural products has shifted agricultural products from non-taxable to taxable goods. This study applies descriptive-qualitative method in order to, evaluate the appropriateness the VAT Policy on agricultural products, analyse the implication of the VAT Policy on national tax revenue using revenue-productivity principle and analyse government?s consideration in determining agricultural products as either taxable (BKP) or non-taxable goods (non-BKP). The result shows that the new Value Added Tax (VAT) Policy on agricultural products has been on the right path in accordance with the legal character of VAT, general. However, as the agricultural sector is hard to tax, a certain policy is required in stipulating VAT-in crediting mechanism. In fact, this new policy has lowered local farmers and entrepreneurs? competitiveness and significantly disrupted their cash flow. The result of revenue- productivity analysis shows that the new VAT Policy increases national tax revenue. Eventually, data obtained reveals that 30 nations offer VAT facilities on agricultural products such as zero-rate, exemption or reduced-rate policy; these could be solution to this problem., The Value Added Tax (VAT) Policy on agricultural products has shifted agricultural products from non-taxable to taxable goods. This study applies descriptive-qualitative method in order to, evaluate the appropriateness the VAT Policy on agricultural products, analyse the implication of the VAT Policy on national tax revenue using revenue-productivity principle and analyse government’s consideration in determining agricultural products as either taxable (BKP) or non-taxable goods (non-BKP). The result shows that the new Value Added Tax (VAT) Policy on agricultural products has been on the right path in accordance with the legal character of VAT, general. However, as the agricultural sector is hard to tax, a certain policy is required in stipulating VAT-in crediting mechanism. In fact, this new policy has lowered local farmers and entrepreneurs’ competitiveness and significantly disrupted their cash flow. The result of revenue- productivity analysis shows that the new VAT Policy increases national tax revenue. Eventually, data obtained reveals that 30 nations offer VAT facilities on agricultural products such as zero-rate, exemption or reduced-rate policy; these could be solution to this problem.]"