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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 10344 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Barry, Patricia D.
Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1989
616.890 231 BAR p
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Schultz, Judith M.
Boston : Little, Brown, 1986
616.890 2 SCH m
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Schultz, Judith M.
Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 2009
616.890 2 SCH l
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Connecticut: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1986
616.890 231 LON c
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1978
610.73 LON c
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dwiana Intan Rahayu Pertiwi
"ABSTRAK
Ansietas merupakan kecemasan yang tidak disertai objek yang jelas. Namun seseorang yang memiliki ansietas dapat terlihat dari hasil pengukuran tekanan darah. Pasien yang memiliki tanda-tanda fisik mengarah ke ansietas jika diukur tekanan darahnya akan mengalami yang peningkatan tekanan darah. Penderita Hipertensi, merupakan penderita yang pada dasarnya memiliki tekanan darah diatas 140 untuk sistol dan diatas 90 untuk diastol. Seseorang yang tidak memiliki ansietas dapat meningkatkan tekanan darahnya, demikian pada penderita hipertensi, maka dampaknya akan bisa menjadi lebih buruk. Untuk itu, karya ilmiah akhir ners ini dilakukan bertujuan agar masalah psikososial Ansietas menjadi perhatian bagi implikasi keperawatan khususnya perawat agar dapat diterapi sehingga masalah fisik akan terbantu jika masalah psikososial juga diatas dengan baik. Penulisan ini melibatkan satu klien yang memiliki masalah ansietas pada kondisi fisiknya yaitu hipertensi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa asuhan keperawatan ansietas selama 6 hari pada klien dapat menurunkan skor ansietas dengan menggunakan Skor HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Ratng Scale) menjadi 15 poin pada akhir pertemuan dari 27 poin pada awal pertemuan. Asuhan keperawatan yang digunakan hingga skor dapat turun diantaranya melakukan tarik nafas dalam distraksi, hipnotis 5 jari spiritual dan terapi though stopping.

ABSTRACT
Anxiety is a general term for several disorders that cause nervousness, fear, apprehension
and worrying, which did not accompanied by clear measure. However, people with anxiety
could be diagnosed by their physical symptoms because they tend to have an increase in
blood pressure. Hypertension is defined as a systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 140 mm Hg or
more or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 90 mm Hg or more. Hypertensive patient could
worsen their condition if they also have anxiety as their blood pressure could increase even
more. Therefore this scientific journal done to make the psychosocial problem of anxiety
become a concern for nurses as physical problems could be treated better when psychosocial
problems were also handled well. This paper involves one patient who have hypertension
with anxiety. The anxiety scores is measured by HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) score
and results showed that an anxiety nursing care for 6 days on patient could reduce anxiety
score from 27 points to 15 points. The nursing care used includes deep breathing
distraction, five spiritual fingers hypnosis and though stopping therapy"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Umie Faizah
"[ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang. Pasien TB-MDR sedang menjalankan pengobatan akan memengaruhi kondisi kejiwaan yang dapat disebabkan dari obat-obatan TB-MDR dan atau stres psikososial. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendapatkan gambaran gangguan psikiatri pada pasien TB-MDR dan stres psikososial yang memengaruhi.
Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 50 orang. Pengambilan sampel pada subjek menggunakan metode konsekutif. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah MINI ICD-10 dan Life Experiences Survey (LES) dari Irwin G. Sarason yang terdiri dari 60 item yang dinilai dengan skala likert -3 sampai 3. Pada subjek dinilai dampak positif dan negatif stresor menggunakan instrumen LES. Data demografi meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, status pernikahan, jumlah anak, agama, suku, agama, pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan, obat-obatan yang digunakan dan jangka waktu pengobatan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan program SPSS untuk windows versi 20. Tingkat kemaknaan yang digunakan untuk uji statistik adalah p < 0,05.
Hasil. Proporsi gangguan psikiatri pada subyek TB-MDR adalah 62%. Proporsi gangguan psikiatri pada subjek TB-MDR terbanyak pada gangguan depresi (32%) diikuti dengan risiko bunuh diri (26%), gangguan panik (24%), gangguan anxietas menyeluruh (20%), gangguan depresi berulang (12%), gangguan psikotik (12%), gangguan agorafobia (8%), gangguan obsesif kompulsif (8%), agorafobia dengan gangguan panik (4%), anorexia nervosa (2%) dan gangguan berkaitan dengan zat psikoaktif (2%). Sebagian besar subjek mendapatkan regimen standar pengobatan TB-MDR mengalami gangguan psikiatri sebesar 58,1%. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia subjek dengan gangguan psikiatri sebesar <0,001, antara obat TB-MDR yang didapatkan dengan risiko bunuh diri (p<0,005) dan antara stresor psikososial dengan gangguan psikiatri.
Kesimpulan. Terdapat gangguan psikiatri pada subjek TB-MDR selama menjalani pengobatan. Kelompok subjek TB-MDR dengan gangguan psikiatri cenderung memiliki skor stres negatif yang lebih tinggi (lebih banyak yang mengalami stresor negatif) dibandingan dengan subjek tanpa gangguan psikiatri.ABSTRACT Background. Patients with Multi Drug Resistance Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) during treatment can influence psychiatric conditions caused by MDR-TB drugs and psychosocial stress. The objective of this research is to describe various psychiatric disorders in patients with MDR-TB and various psychosocial stress during the treatment.
Methods. Design of this study is a cross-sectional design with total 50 subjects. Subjects were selected through consecutive sampling methods. Instruments used in this study were the MINI ICD-10 and Life Experiences Survey (LES) of Irwin G. Sarason which consists of 60 items of Likert scale ranging from -3 to 3. Subjects were assessed using the positive and negative impacts of stressors with LES instrument. Demographic data observed consist of age, gender, marital status, number of children, religion, ethnicity, religion, income, education level, drugs taken and the length of treatment. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 20. The level of significance used for the statistical tests was p <0.05.
Results. Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects with MDR-TB is 62%. Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects with MDR-TB are depressive disorders (32%) followed by risk of suicide (26%), panic disorder (24%), anxiety disorder (20%), recurrent depressive disorder (12%), psychotic disorder (12%), agoraphobia disorders (8%), obsessive compulsive disorder (8%), agoraphobia with panic disorder (4%), anorexia nervosa (2%) and psychoactive substances associated disorders (2%). Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects getting standard treatment regimen for MDR-TB are 58.1%. A significant relationship is made statistically between age of subjects with psychiatric disorders, MDR-TB drugs with suicide risk and psychosocial stressors with psychiatric disorders.
Conclusions. Psychiatric disorders were found in subjects with MDR-TB during treatment. Subject groups of MDR-TB with psychiatric disorders have higher negative stress score (more likely to have a negative stressor) than subjects without psychiatric disorders. ;Background. Patients with Multi Drug Resistance Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) during treatment can influence psychiatric conditions caused by MDR-TB drugs and psychosocial stress. The objective of this research is to describe various psychiatric disorders in patients with MDR-TB and various psychosocial stress during the treatment.
Methods. Design of this study is a cross-sectional design with total 50 subjects. Subjects were selected through consecutive sampling methods. Instruments used in this study were the MINI ICD-10 and Life Experiences Survey (LES) of Irwin G. Sarason which consists of 60 items of Likert scale ranging from -3 to 3. Subjects were assessed using the positive and negative impacts of stressors with LES instrument. Demographic data observed consist of age, gender, marital status, number of children, religion, ethnicity, religion, income, education level, drugs taken and the length of treatment. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 20. The level of significance used for the statistical tests was p <0.05.
Results. Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects with MDR-TB is 62%. Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects with MDR-TB are depressive disorders (32%) followed by risk of suicide (26%), panic disorder (24%), anxiety disorder (20%), recurrent depressive disorder (12%), psychotic disorder (12%), agoraphobia disorders (8%), obsessive compulsive disorder (8%), agoraphobia with panic disorder (4%), anorexia nervosa (2%) and psychoactive substances associated disorders (2%). Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects getting standard treatment regimen for MDR-TB are 58.1%. A significant relationship is made statistically between age of subjects with psychiatric disorders, MDR-TB drugs with suicide risk and psychosocial stressors with psychiatric disorders.
Conclusions. Psychiatric disorders were found in subjects with MDR-TB during treatment. Subject groups of MDR-TB with psychiatric disorders have higher negative stress score (more likely to have a negative stressor) than subjects without psychiatric disorders. , Background. Patients with Multi Drug Resistance Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) during treatment can influence psychiatric conditions caused by MDR-TB drugs and psychosocial stress. The objective of this research is to describe various psychiatric disorders in patients with MDR-TB and various psychosocial stress during the treatment.
Methods. Design of this study is a cross-sectional design with total 50 subjects. Subjects were selected through consecutive sampling methods. Instruments used in this study were the MINI ICD-10 and Life Experiences Survey (LES) of Irwin G. Sarason which consists of 60 items of Likert scale ranging from -3 to 3. Subjects were assessed using the positive and negative impacts of stressors with LES instrument. Demographic data observed consist of age, gender, marital status, number of children, religion, ethnicity, religion, income, education level, drugs taken and the length of treatment. Data were analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 20. The level of significance used for the statistical tests was p <0.05.
Results. Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects with MDR-TB is 62%. Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects with MDR-TB are depressive disorders (32%) followed by risk of suicide (26%), panic disorder (24%), anxiety disorder (20%), recurrent depressive disorder (12%), psychotic disorder (12%), agoraphobia disorders (8%), obsessive compulsive disorder (8%), agoraphobia with panic disorder (4%), anorexia nervosa (2%) and psychoactive substances associated disorders (2%). Proportion of psychiatric disorders in subjects getting standard treatment regimen for MDR-TB are 58.1%. A significant relationship is made statistically between age of subjects with psychiatric disorders, MDR-TB drugs with suicide risk and psychosocial stressors with psychiatric disorders.
Conclusions. Psychiatric disorders were found in subjects with MDR-TB during treatment. Subject groups of MDR-TB with psychiatric disorders have higher negative stress score (more likely to have a negative stressor) than subjects without psychiatric disorders. ]"
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2015
MK-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Townsend, Mary C., 1941-
Philadelphia : F.A. Davis, 2000
616.890 231 TOW p
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Paquette, Mary
Boston: Jones and bartlett , 1991
616.890 2 PAQ p
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Oakley, Linda Denise
St. Louis: Mosby , 1997
616.89 OAK p
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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