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"The last three decades have revealed substantial change inpopulation :nobility in Indonesia. In the l9S0s population :nobility wasgreatly determined by the government rather than the individualsconcerned. This is called a ''direct policy' implemented throughtransmigration program. The mobility pattern was dominated by out-migration flow from Java to outside Java. However, in the next two decades l990-2000} the migration pattern was determined by the migrantsthemselves, and is called 'indirect policy'. The pattern shows a polarizationof mobility which indicates migrant flows from outside Java into Java aswell as into other centers of growth in indonesia. This paper tests spatialinteraction model which is well known in geography. The model is derivedfrom Newton's gravity model and was developed by Ravenstein and Reilly(1931). The result of statistical test shows that the flows of migration havepositive relationship to the size of population in each region of origin anddestination, and have negative relationship to the distance between originand destination. The statistical model developed in this paper also rises theorigin and destination region as an explanatory variable."

"In the fast developing economies of Asia migration has come toplay an important role. However. It has also remained opposed by publicopinion and workers organizations, who consider migrants detrimental tothe employment opportunities and working conditions of local workers.The crisis, which sent some Asian economies into recession and causedwidespread social costs, had a specific impact on migration. A largenumber of migrants were repatriated, others had la endure wage curs andworsening of labor conditions. This paper argues that because of thestructural role that migration has acquired in Asian economies, it should bepart of the workers organization concerns and of a regional dialogue bymigrants to ensure that it is orderly and protected."

"In the last two decades, Indonesia has witnessed a surplus growth in the young and educated labor force. A significant proportion of educated people tend to move to other regions in search of jobs. Data from the 1995 Intercensal Population Survey (SUPAS) clearly documented this phenomenon and that many people who migrated belong to younger age groups. The improvements in socioeconomic development across various regions have exerted a tremendous impact on the flow of people as well as gonads across the regional and ethics boundaries within Indonesia. This paper mainly focuses on the region-to-region migration in Indonesia and the influence of major determinants specifically education and employment. For the analysis, logistic regression models are confined to explain the differentials in migration by selected explanatory variables. "

"Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara di dunia dengan jumlah penduduk perkotaan yang terus meningkat, dan pola migrasi terkonsentrasi di daerah-daerah tertentu. Literatur menginformasikan tidak hanya faktor ekonomi mempengaruhi migrasi tapi juga amenities, karena amenities kota dapat menarik individu untuk memilih tinggal di lokasi tertentu daripada yang lain. Terdapat tiga kelompok amenities utama yaitu alam, sosial, dan fasilitas publik. Namun studi yang membahas mengenai amenities dan migrasi kurang memperhatikan tiga kelompok amenities utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung indeks amenities (amenities implicit price index) yang mengakomodasi tiga kelompok utama yaitu fasilitas publik (public facility implicit price), lingkungan alam (natural environment implicit price), dan sosial (social implicit price), serta melihat pengaruhnya pada migrasi kota di Indonesia. Studi juga menguji bagaimana pengaruh amenities dan faktor ekonomi pada migrasi kota di Indonesia.Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kota-kota di pulau Jawa memiliki nilai indeks yang tinggi, dan kota-kota di luar Jawa yang menjadi ibu kota provinsi dapat bersaing dengan banyak kota lain di Jawa berdasarkan kondisi amenities-nya saat ini. Amenities fasilitas publik meningkatkan migrasi ke kota karena seringkali lebih lengkap, lebih baik, dan berkualitas. Amenities alam dapat menjadi perhatian orang untuk pindah ke kota, karena bisa menjadi ajang tempat berkumpul dan berinteraksi warga sekaligus arena rekreasi. Amenities sosial yang diukur dengan kejahatan, apabila semakin meningkat dapat mengurangi keinginan orang untuk datang ke kota, karena kejahatan yang tinggi merepresentasikan ketidakamanan. Hasil empiris juga menemukan bahwa amenities, upah minimum, produk domestik regional bruto, sektor tersier, dan pertumbuhan berkontribusi terhadap migrasi kota. Studi kami mengkonfirmasi jika amenities dan faktor ekonomi berperan penting terhadap migrasi kota di Indonesia.Studi menyarankan pemerintah kota perlu memprioritaskan penyediaan amenities berkualitas dan penciptaan ekonomi kota yang lebih baik. Selain itu, amenities berperan penting dalam migrasi kota di Indonesia, sehingga hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pemerintah untuk mempertimbangkan amenities dalam merumuskan kebijakan pembangunan kota."

"Over the last two decades there have been numerous profound changes in UK society which have had an impact on the scale, geographies, meaning and experiences of internal migration. Providing a critical appraisal of migration scholarship from the perspective of Geography, reviewing theory, substantive foci and method, this book demonstrates how sub-national migration in the UK gives rise to and reflects new patterns of population, housing, economies and cultures. Each chapter is written by a Population Geographer together with a scholar representing another Human Geography sub-discipline thus."

"The chapters show that people?s transnational linkages and migration across national boundaries entail manifold political, economic, social, cultural and educational implications. Although political-social-economic-educational transformations fostered by migrant transnationalism constitute the main topic of the book, the starting assumption is that the large-scale institutional and actor-centred patterns of transformation come about through a constellation of parallel processes."

"Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana Shock BI Rate mempengaruhi returndan volatilitas saham perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Setelah diujimenggunakan OLS (Ordinary Least Squares) dan GARCH (GeneralizedAutoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) menunjukkan bahwa ShockBI Rate berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap return dan volatilitas sahamperbankan dengan kapitalisasi yang sangat besar. Selanjutnya, hasil daripenelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai panduan bagi investor individu danmanajer portofolio untuk menentukan waktu yang tepat dalam mengambilkeputusan untuk membeli atau menjual saham perbankan dalam hal terjadiShock BI Rate.

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This study explains how the Shock BI Rate influences the return and volatility

of banking stocks in Indonesia Stock Exchange after tested using OLS

(Ordinary Least Squares) and GARCH (Generalized Autoregressive

Conditional Heteroscedasticity) showed that Shock BI Rate significantly

influenced the return and volatility of very large capitalization banking stocks.

Furthermore, the results of this research can be used as a guide for individual

investors and portfolio managers to determine the right time in taking a

decision to buy or sell on banking shares in the event of Shock BI Rate."

"This article provides a description of Bugis and intra-island migration, analyzing the pattern of migration when Bugis settlers move from their home villages of Bone to the new frontier area of Baras in West Sulawesi, Indonesia. I argue that unlike migrants in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and their present-day con- temporaries, Bugis in Baras are permanent migrants referred to as those who have mallékké dapûrêng (“moved the kitchen out,” in their language). This ethnographic study in Baras presents an alternative interpretation of migration patterns among the Bugis. The findings of this study indicate that farmers are the main participants in this permanent migration. Bugis in Baras commit to mallékké dapûrêng because of their traditional value of siri’ (self-esteem and honor), further influenced by environmental, economic, social, and political factors."

"This study aimed at assessing the impact of male and female migration on women empowerment and livelihood...."