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"In most rule-based expert system, building of rules can easily be done. Knowledge engineer or expertdoes not have to do any work specifying rules and how they are linked to each other. Sometime theknowledge engineer or expert can reference rules or facts that have not yet been created. It seems to be asimple and an instant work. The problem due to the performance of the knowledge will not occur until thenumber of niles is getting higher. Some problem may appear in the form of inconsistent rules,unreachable rules, redundant rule and rotating chain of rules. In order to solve that problem and to achievethat mentioned performance, a rule-based knowledge acquisition system using Ternary Grid is developed.This system acquires knowledge from human expert using grid or matrix system. Ternary Grid representsa model of rule-based knowledge in a grid or matrix format."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses knowledge acquisition pada bisnis kuliner, dan faktor yang menjadi pengahambat knowledge acquisition. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Studi kasus penelitian ini dilakukan di Macaroni Panggang, dimana Macaroni Panggang menjadi salah satu bisnis kuliner yang melakukan knowledge acquisition pada menu-menu masakan dan manajemen restoran. Data yang dianalisis adalah hasil wawancara dengan pemilik, supervisor dan wakil supervisor Macaroni Panggang. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat empat proses knowledge acquisition di Macaroni Panggang yaitu perencanaan, pengambilan pengetahuan, tahap pengujian, dan tahap revisi. Faktor yang menjadi penghambat knowledge acquisition di Macaroni Panggang adalah faktor sumber daya manusia. Saat ini Macaroni Panggang belum memiliki sumber daya yang mempuni untuk melakukan knowledge acquisition. Hal tersebut membuat tidak seluruh pengetahuan yang diambil dapat dijadikan sebuah produk nyata di Macaroni Panggang.

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This study aims to analyze the process of knowledge acquisition in the culinary business, and the factors that inhibit knowledge acquisition. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. This research case study was carried out in Macaroni Panggang, where Macaroni Panggang became one of the culinary businesses that carried out knowledge acquisition on food menus and restaurant management. The data analyzed are the results of interviews with owners, supervisors and vice supervisors of Macaroni Panggang. The results of the study found that there are four knowledge acquisition processes in Macaroni Panggang namely planning, taking knowledge, testing stage, and revision stage. Factors that inhibit knowledge acquisition in Macaroni Panggang are human resource factors. At present Macaroni Panggang does not yet have the resources to conduct knowledge acquisition. This makes not all the knowledge taken can be a real product in Macaroni Panggang. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh siklus hidup perusahaan terhadap aktivitas akuisisi, termasuk pengaruh siklus hidup perusahaan acquirer terhadap kondisi wealth dari akuisisi, persentase saham yang diakuisisi, dan metode pembayaran dalam akuisisi. Data penelitian ini berjumlah 32 sampel perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan melakukan akuisisi pada periode 2000-2011. Analisis data menggunakan metode regresi logit dan metode regresi linier berganda. Pada penelitian ini terdapat empat model penelitian. Hasil penelitian yang pertama menunjukkan bahwa siklus hidup perusahaan tidak signifikan mempengaruhi probabilita perusahaan melakukan akuisisi. Hasil penelitian yang kedua menunjukkan bahwa siklus hidup perusahaan yang melakukan akuisisi (acquirer) berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan pada kondisi wealth pemegang saham perusahaan. Hasil penelitian yang ketiga menunjukkan bahwa siklus hidup perusahaan acquirer berpengaruh tidak signifikan pada persentase saham yang diakuisisi. Hasil penelitian yang keempat menunjukkan bahwa siklus hidup perusahaan acquirer berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada metode pembayaran dalam akuisisi.

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This study aims to analyze corporate life cycle influence to acquisition activities, including acquirer corporate?s life cycle influence to shareholders wealth, percentage of shares acquired, and payment method in acquisition. Sample data represents 32 sample which are companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which perform acquisition in period 2000-2011. Data analysis is conducted using logit regression method and double linear regression method. This study consist of four models. The first model result showed that corporate life cycle has no significant relationship with acquisition. The second model result showed that acquirer corporate?s life cycle has negative and significant relationship with shareholders wealth. The third model result showed that acquirer corporate?s life cycle has no significant relationship with percentage of shares acquired. The fourth model result showed that acquirer corporate`s life cycle has positive and significant relationship with payment method in acquisition."

"This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, EKAW 2012, held in Galway City, Ireland, in October 2012. The 44 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 107 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on knowledge extraction and enrichment, natural language processing, linked data, ontology engineering and evaluation, social and cognitive aspects of knowledge representation, application of knowledge engineering, and demonstrations."

"Kebutuhan listrik di Indonesia terus meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan penduduk. Dalam rangka memastikan ketersediaan listrik yang stabil dan dapat diandalkan, diperlukan sistem manajemen energi yang efektif. Kemajuan digitalisasi dan perkembangan teknologi membuka peluang untuk merancang sistem manajemen energi berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) yang berfungsi sebagai jaringan cerdas. Dalam penelitian ini, sistem manajemen energi yang diusulkan menggabungkan mikrokontroler, sensor, dan kontaktor untuk mengontrol suplai daya dalam jaringan cerdas yang terdiri dari dua sistem PLTS, baterai, dan jaringan induk PLN. Ketika daya yang dihasilkan oleh kedua sistem PLTS lebih rendah daripada kebutuhan beban, mikrokontroler akan menginstruksikan kontaktor baterai untuk menutup, sehingga kelebihan daya dari PLTS dapat digunakan untuk mengisi baterai. Namun, jika total daya dari PLTS tidak mencukupi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan beban, kontaktor baterai akan dibuka untuk menyuplai daya tambahan. Baterai dapat melakukan proses discharging selama tingkat State of Charge (SoC) baterai tidak melebihi batas yang ditentukan, yaitu 60%. Setelah SoC baterai melewati batas tersebut, baterai tidak dapat lagi menyuplai daya, dan kekurangan daya akan disuplai oleh jaringan PLN melalui generator asinkron. Selain itu, diimplementasikan juga aplikasi Blynk sebagai alat monitoring data dan pengontrolan manual kontaktor dalam sistem manajemen energi. Hasil pengujian dan analisis data menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang diusulkan dapat mengatasi fluktuasi daya dan memastikan ketersediaan listrik yang memadai untuk memenuhi kebutuhan beban.

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The need for electricity in Indonesia continues to increase along with population growth. To ensure the availability of stable and reliable electricity, an effective energy management system is required. Advances in digitalization and technological developments open opportunities to design Internet of Things (IoT)-based energy management systems that function as intelligent networks. In this study, the proposed energy management system combines a microcontroller, sensor, and contactor to control the power supply in an intelligent network consisting of two PV mini-grid systems known as Solar PV System, batteries, and the PLN main grid. When the power generated by the two PV systems is lower than the load requirements, the microcontroller will instruct the battery contactor to close, so that the excess power from the PV system can be used to charge the battery. However, if the total power from the PV system is insufficient to meet the load requirements, the battery contactor will be opened to supply additional power. The battery can carry out the discharging process as long as the State of Charge (SoC) level of the battery does not exceed the specified limit, which is 60%. Once the battery SoC crosses the limit, the battery can no longer supply power, and the power shortage will be supplied by the PLN network via an asynchronous generator. In addition, the Blynk application is also implemented as a data monitoring tool and manual control of contactors in the energy management system. Test results and data analysis show that the proposed system can overcome power fluctuations and ensure adequate electricity availability to meet load requirements.

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