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"ABSTRAKStudi literatur menunjukkan bahwa perilaku agresi makin meningkat. Membiarkan agresi terjadi khususnya pada remaja dan dewasa muda, tidak hanya merugikan pelaku dan lingkungan sekitar, tetapi juga terutama masa depan yang bersangkutan. Penelitian ini ingin membuktikan apakah kedekatan dengan alam dapat menurunkan agresivitas melalui kebahagiaan hidup. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental yang melibatkan 74 Mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia yang berada pada usia 18-25 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kedekatan dengan alam secara tidak langsung dapat menurunkan agresivitas melalui kebahagiaan hidup. Dengan perkataan lain, kebahagiaan hidup yang didapatkan melalui kedekatan alam berperan sebagai mediator dan akan menurunkan agresivitas.

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ABSTRACT

Literature studies show that aggression behavior is increasing. Allowing aggression to occur especially in adolescents and young adults, not only harms the perpetrators and the environment but also especially the future concerned. This research wants to prove whether nature relatedness can reduce aggressiveness through the happiness of life. This research is a non experimental study involving 74 University of Indonesia students aged 18-25 years. The results showed that nature relatedness can indirectly reduce aggressiveness through the happiness of life. In other words, the happiness of life obtained through the nature relatedness acts as a mediator and will reduce aggressiveness.

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"Drawing on the newest and most sophisticated historical research and scholarship in the field, this text provides a challenging insight for those with an intellectual curiosity about the region. After sketching the pre-modern history of the subcontinent, the text concentrates on the last three centuries."

"he paper examined Southeast Asia as a whole and focused on similarities among countries composing what is now known as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). In order to determine these similarities, the analysis focused on the fact that during World War II the whole of Southeast Asia was occupied by one political power: Japan. The policies the Japanese implemented in the region were to a degree very similar in terms of pressures and tensions that occurred in the different countries. The paper argues that these pressures and the responses of the various peoples of Southeast Asia instilled a nucleus of common identity in Southeast Asia as a whole. Basically, the policies that the Japanese implemented all over Southeast Asia were the following: the setting up regional administrations; the extraction of resources and emphasis on local self-sufficiency; the implementation of cultural Japanization; and local indigenization policies. The Southeast Asian responses that crystalized this joint Southeast Asian identity may be described as: accommodating and resisting the Japanese; commemorating portraying; and collectively remembering the era. The process of action and reaction between Japan and Southeast Asia was formative of this joint Southeast Asian identity."