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Ditemukan 9193 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Wanzhu, Hou
London: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, 2011
616.978 WAN t
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Liu, Yuk Kwan
Beijing: China Intercontinental Press, 2010
SIN 616.040 51 LIU c (1)
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Japaries, Willie
"Di RS Harapan Bunda, Jakarta Timur telah beroperasi sejak Desember 2004 sebuah Unit TCM yaitu terapi komplementer kombinasi medis-TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) khususnya terhadap kanker. Unit tersebut adalah hasil kerja sama RS Harapan Bunda dan RS Yusheng di Guangzhou, China. Terapi yang diberikan merujuk ke pelayanan terhadap pasien kanker di RS di China pada umumnya, di RS Yusheng khususnya. Laporan ini merangkum kegiatan Unit TCM tersebut hingga akhir Juli 2005. Penelitian deskriptif atas dasar rekam medik terhadap semua pasien yang berkonsultasi ke Unit TCM RS Harapan Bunda antara periode Desember 2004 hinga 31 Juli 2005. Karakteristik pasien dan hasil terapi dipaparkan secara tekstular dan tabular. Dikemukakan pula satu kasus tipikal. Jumlah pasien yang berkonsultasi ke Unit TCM RS Harapan Bunda selama periode Desember 2004 hingga 31 Juli 2005 adalah 383 orang. Sebagian besar (68,41%) adalah wanita. Ratio wanita dibanding pria adalah 2,16. Kelompok usia yang terbanyak adalah antara 41-50 tahun yaitu 28,72%, disusul kelompok usia 51-60 tahun (23,23%), usia 61-70 tahun dan 31-40 tahun sama-sama menempati 13,57%. Berikutnya kelompok usia 71-80 tahun dan 21-30 tahun sama-sama menempati 8,09%. Dari 383 orang pasien tersebut, 338 orang (88,25%) menderita tumor (jinak maupun ganas), sisanya bukan penderita tumor (rematik, DM, stroke, dll.). Dari 338 orang penderita tumor, 92 orang (27,21%) menderita tumor jinak (FAM, ganglion, lipom, struma, miom, dll.). Sisanya 246 orang (162 wanita dan 84 pria) menderita tumor yang secara klinis atau secara patologik anatomik tergolong ganas. Ratio wanita terhadap pria yang menderita tumor ganas adalah 1,93. Dari tumor ganas yang terbanyak adalah karsinoma mamae yaitu 31,70%, disusul karsinoma paru, hepatoma, karsinoma ovari, karsinoma nasofaring, karsinoma kolon, karsinoma serviks uteri, tumor otak, karsinoma pankreas, limfoma, masing-masing 8,59%, 8,13%, 8,13%, 7,72%, 7,32%, 3,25%, 3,25%, 2,84%, 2,84%. Sebagian terbesar pasien kanker yang datang berada pada stadium III dan IV yaitu masing-masing 24,80% (61 dari 246 pasien) dan 37,80% (93 dari 246 pasien). Pada 81 orang (52 wanita dan 14 pria) atau 32,93% pasien tumor ganas tidak tersedia data untuk penentuan stadium. Efek terapi umumnya dinilai berdasarkan presentasi klinis (anamnesis dan pemeriksaan fisik). Dari 70 pasien (26 pria dan 44 wanita) yang telah menjalani terapi lebih dari 1 bulan di Unit TCM RS HB, 11,42% mengalami perbaikan mencolok, 40% perbaikan moderat, 41,4% kondisinya tak banyak berubah, dan 7,14% perburukan. Pelayanan Unit TCM RS Harapan Bunda cukup diminati masyarakat. Proporsi wanita hampir 2 kali pria. Kelompok usia pasien terbesar adalah 41-50 tahun yaitu 28,72%, disusul kelompok usia 51-60 tahun sebesar 23,23%. Jenis kanker terbanyak adalah karsinoma mamae, disusul karsinoma paru, hepatoma, karsinoma ovari, karsinoma nasofaring, karsinoma kolon, karsinoma serviks uteri. Respons terapi komplementer tersebut cukup baik, mengingat 51,43% pasien mengalami perbaikan nyata, 41,43% kondisinya relatif stabil selama mendapatkan terapi; sedangkan yang memburuk nyata hanya 7,14%. Dengan adanya Unit TCM, pasien yang semula menolak terapi medis umumnya dapat menerima terapi kombinasi medis dan TCM.

Patient Characteristics and Performance of the TCM Unit of ?Harapan Bunda? Hospital In Jakarta, Indonesia. A TCM unit has been established and operating in Harapan Bunda hospital in Jakarta since December 2004. The Unit is practicing combined western and Chinese medicine in treating cancer patients, following the model practiced in oncology departments in China. It is established through a cooperation between Harapan Bunda hospital and Yusheng hospital from Guangzhou, China. This report compiles the performance of the Unit until July 2005; it is a descriptive study based on the medical records of all patients visiting the TCM Unit of Harapan Bunda hospital during the period of December 2004 to July 2005. The characteristics of patients and response to treatment are presented in text and tables. One typical case is also presented as an illustration of the combination practice. There were 383 patients visiting the TCM Unit during the periode of December 2004 to July 2005. Most of them (68,41%) were females. The female to male ratio was 2,16. The largest age group was between 41-50 years, ie. 28,72%, followed by age group 51-60 years (23,23%), 61-70 years and 31-40 years (13,57%) respectively. Then the age group 71-80 years and 21-30 years each occupying 8,09%. Of the 383 patients, 338 patients (88,25%) were with tumors (benign and malignant), the rest were with no tumors (suffering of rheumatism, diabetes, stroke, etc.). Of the 338 patients with tumors, 92 (27,21%) were with benign tumors (fibroadenoma, ganglion, lipoma, struma, myoma, etc.). The other 246 (162 females and 84 males) were with tumors that were either clinically or pathologically assessed as malignant. The females to males ratio of patients with malignant tumors was 1,93. The most prevalent tumors were mammary carcinoma ie. 31,70%, followed by pulmonary carcinoma, hepatoma, ovarian carcinoma, NPC, colonic carcinoma, uterine cervical carcinoma, brain cancers, pancreatic carcinoma, lymphoma, occupying respectively 8,59%, 8,13%, 8,13%, 7,72%, 7,32%, 3,25%, 3,25%, 2,84%, and 2,84%. Most patients were either in stadium III or IV, occupying 24,80% (61 of 246 patients) and 37,80% (93 of 246 patients), respectively. Of 81 patients (52 females and 14 males) or 32,93% there were no available data to assess their exact stadia. The therapeutic response was mostly evaluated on clinical grounds (anamnesis and physical examination). Of 70 patients (26 males and 44 females) receving treatment for more than 1 month at the TCM Unit, 11,42% had prominent improvement, 40% moderate improvement, 41,4% more or less stabilized condition, and 7,14% deteriorating condition. The TCM Unit of Harapan Bunda hospital had received quite a good attention from the public. The female visitors were nearly twice the male. The most prevalent age group was 41-50 years ie. 28,72%, followed by 51-60 years ie. 23,23%. The most prevalent cancer were mammary carcinoma (31,70%), followed by pulmonary, liver, ovary, nasopharyngeal, colonic, uterine cervical carcinomas. The therapeutic response was as follows, 51,43% patients either improving prominently or moderately, 41,43% with more or less stable condition; while only 7,14% deterioting during treatment. With the entry to TCM Unit, patients formerly rejecting western medical treatments became receptive to the combination of western and Chinese medical treatments."
Rumah Sakit Harapan Bunda. Unit TCM/Onkologi Komplementer, 2005
AJ-Pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Liao, Yuqun
Beijing : China Intercontinental Press, 2010
SIN 616.040 51 LIA t
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Shanghai: World Publishing Corporation,
SIN 616.51 YEL
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Zhang, Zhongjing
Beijing : New World Press, 2007
SIN 616.040 51 ZHA t
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Xu, Yi-bing
Beijing China: People's Medical Publishing House, 2007
SIN 616.51 XUY c (1);SIN 616.51 XUY c (2)
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Parhusip, Santi Sumihar Rumondang
"Latar belakang : Inflamatory Bowel disease (IBD) merupakan penyakit autoimun yang insidens dan prevalensinya meningkat terus setiap tahunnya. Modernisasi dan kemajuan industri suatu wilayah selalu diikuti dengan perubahan pola hidup termasuk pola diet cepat saji (western diet) yang tinggi protein dan karbohidrat serta rendah serat dan buah. Diet, dapat merubah komposisi mikrobiota usus (dysbiosis), suatu bakteri komensal yang menjaga homeostasis dan sistim imun mukosa usus sehingga dapat memicu timbulnya IBD serta peningkatan aktifitas penyakitnya (flare).IgG yang meningkat setelah makan, merupakan suatu antibody neutralisasi sebagai bagian toleransi imun pada orang sehat dimana pada IBD makanan dapat dikenali sebagai antigen yang melalui ikatan antigen-antibodi reaksi hypersensitivitas tipe III, kemungkinan dapat menyebabkan inflamasi usus terus menerus dan mempengaruhi aktifitas penyakit.
Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara IgG antibodi spesifik makanan dan aktivitas penyakit klinis pada pasien IBD
Metode: Studi potong lintang, melibatkan 113 pasien IBD yang diagnosisnya telah dikonfirmasi dengan kolonoskopi. Pada pasien yang setuju dilakukan pemeriksaan serum IgG spesifik makanan untuk 220 jenis makanan menggunakan teknik Elisa dan Immunoarray. Aktivitas klinis pada Kolitis Ulseratif (KU) dinilai menggunakan Indeks Mayo sedangkan pada Penyakit Crohn dinilai menggunakan Indeks Aktivitas Penyakit Chrons (Crohn Disease Activity Index)
Hasil: Proporsi antibodi IgG spesifik makanan tertinggi pada kelompok penyakit Crohn adalah kacang polong (100%), barley (97,9%), telur (95,9%), susu (81,6%), jagung (75,5%), agar-agar (69,4). %), kacang mede (69,4%) gandum (67,3%), oat (61,2%) dan almond (59,2%), sedangkan pada Kolitis Ulseratif adalah jelai (98,4%), kacang polong (96,8%), putih telur (92,2%), jagung (82,8%), plum (78,1%), kacang mede (67,2%), susu sapi (65,6%), gelatin (59,4%), almond (50%), kacang merah (48,4%) dan gandum (46,9%). Dari 220 jenis antigen makanan, pada KU didapatkan korelasi negatif yang cukup kuat pada jenis kacang mede dengan r = -0,347 (p=0,041) dan kacang Arab dengan r = -0.473 ( p=0.017); sementara di kelompok PC didapatkan korelasi positif yang cukup kuat pada jenis jelai dengan r = 0,261 ( p= 0,042).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan korelasi negative lemah antara antibodi IgG spesifik kacang mede, dan kacang Arab dengan aktifitas IBD, serta korelasi positive lemah antara antibody IgG spesifik jelai dengan aktivitas klinis IBD

Background : Inflammatory Bowel disease (IBD) is an autoimmune disease whose incidence and prevalence is increasing every year. Modernization and industrial progress of a region are always followed by changes in lifestyle, including a fast food diet (western diet) which is high in protein and carbohydrates and low in fiber and fruit. Diet, can change the composition of the gut microbiota (dysbiosis), a commensal bacteria that maintains homeostasis and the intestinal mucosal immune system so that it can trigger IBD and increase its disease activity (flare). IgG which increases after eating, is a neutralizing antibody as part of immune tolerance in humans. In healthy people, food IBD can be recognized as an antigen by triggering the antigen-antibody binding type III hypersensitivity reaction, possibly causing persistent intestinal inflammation and influencing disease activity.
Objective : To determine the relationship between food-specific IgG antibody and clinical disease activity in IBD patients
Methods: Cross-sectional study, involving 113 IBD patients whose diagnosis was confirmed by colonoscopy. In patients who agreed, food-specific IgG serum was examined for 220 types of food using the Elisa and Immunoarray technique. Clinical activity in Ulcerative Colitis (KU) was assessed using the Mayo Index while in Crohn's Disease was assessed using the Crohn Disease Activity Index.
Results: The highest proportion of food-specific IgG antibodies in the Crohn's disease group were peas (100%), barley (97.9%), eggs (95.9%), milk (81.6%), corn (75.5%), agar (69,4). %), cashews (69.4%) wheat (67.3%), oats (61.2%) and almonds (59.2%), while in Ulcerative Colitis were barley (98.4%), peas (96.8%), egg whites (92.2%), corn (82.8%), plums (78.1%), cashews (67.2%), cow's milk (65.6%), gelatin (59.4%), almonds (50%), kidney beans (48.4%) and wheat (46.9%). Of the 220 types of food antigens, the KU showed a strong negative correlation with cashew nuts with r = -0.347 (p=0.041) and chickpeas with r = - 0.473 (p=0.017); while in the PC group, there was a fairly strong positive correlation on the type of barley with r = 0.261 (p = 0.042).
Conclusion: There is a weak negative correlation between cashew and chickpea specific IgG antibodies and IBD activity, and a weak positive correlation between barley specific IgG antibodies and IBD clinical activity
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Depok: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2021
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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London: Carlitn Books, 1997
613.03 ENC
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama , 2018
616.978 MAR a
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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