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"Gagasan seni zaman modern erat kaitannya dengan kondisi sosial kala itu yang memperuntukkan seni untuk golongan tertentu, sehingga membawa status seni pada dikotomi seni tinggi dan rendah. Adanya hierarki dalam seni ini kemudian membagi antara mana seni dan bukan seni, antara seni dan kehidupan, serta memisahkan antara seni dan terapi secara implisit. Gagasan modern mengenai seni acapkali selalu dikaitkan dengan nilai-nilai artistik serta kualitas keindahan dalam karya seni-nya. Di lain hal, muncul fenomena terapi seni yang lahir dan berakar pada ranah psikologi. Prosesnya menggunakan medium seni sebagai alat terapeutik tanpa mempertimbangkan nilai keindahan dalam proses berkarya-nya. Hal ini bertentangan dengan definisi seni yang lahir sejak zaman modern dan tidak benar-benar runtuh sampai saat ini. Dalam artikel ilmiah ini, melalui metode analisis kritis, penulis akan menganalisis fenomena terapi seni berdasarkan proses berkarya pasien dengan teori ekspresi emosi oleh Collingwood dan komunikasi emosi oleh Tolstoy, sehingga suatu karya dalam proses terapi seni dapat diakui sebagai karya seni, yang kemudian pun diakui pula menjadi karya seni yang layak. Dengan bertumpu pada ekspresi dan komunikasi emosi ini maka kemudian nilai keindahan dalam karya seni terapi bukanlah terdapat pada kualitas artistik karya seni tersebut, melainkan pada proses ekspresi dan komunikasi emosi serta makna internal yang terkandung pada karya seni-nya.

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The idea of modern-day art is closely related to the social conditions of the time which destined art for certain groups, thus bringing the status of art to the dichotomy of high and low art. The existence of a hierarchy in art then divides between art and not art, between art and life, and separates art and therapy implicitly. Modern ideas about art are often associated with artistic values and the quality of beauty in their art. On the other hand, there is a phenomenon of art therapy that was born and has its roots in the realm of psychology. The process uses the medium of art as a therapeutic tool without considering the value of beauty in the process of his work. This is contrary to the definition of art that was born since modern times and did not really collapse until now. In this scientific article, through the method of critical analysis, the author will analyze the phenomenon of art therapy based on the patient's work process with the theory of emotional expression by Collingwood and emotional communication by Tolstoy, so that a work in the art therapy process can be recognized as a work of art, which is then also recognized into a proper art. By relying on emotional expression and communication, then the value of beauty in therapeutic artwork is not found in the artistic quality of the artwork, but in the process of expression and communication of emotions and internal meanings contained in the artwork."

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"The Remaking of Archival Values posits that archival theory and practice are fields in flux, and that recent critical archival discourse that addresses neoliberalism, racism, and the legacies of colonialism and patriarchy represents a disruption not only to established principles but also to the values that underpin them.Using critical discourse analysis and comparing theory and practice from the UK and the Anglophone world, Hoyle explores the challenges faced by scholars, institutions, organisations, and practitioners in embedding new values. She demonstrates how persistent underlying discursive structures about archives have manifested from the late nineteenth century to the present day. Qualitative and participatory research in the UK shows how conceptions of archival value arise, are expressed, and become authorised in practice at international, national, and local levels. Considering what might be learnt from similar debates in public history and cultural heritage studies, the book asks if and how dominant epistemologies of the archive can be dismantled amidst systems of power that resist change.The Remaking of Archival Values is relevant to researchers and students in the field of archival and information studies, as well as practitioners who work with archives around the world. It will also speak to the interests of those working in the fields of cultural heritage, archaeology, museum studies, public history, and gender and race studies."