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"Tesis ini menganalisis penyebab dan proses kemenangan Ansar Ahmad pada kompetisi pemilihan Gubernur Kepulauan Riau tahun 2020. Penelitian ini memberi kontribusi dengan mengajukan argumen baru yakni bagaimana basis legitimasi sosial yang dimiliki oleh dinasti politik berperan dalam kompetisi pilkada dan dapat mengalahkan petahana yang berasal dari dinasti politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori yang disebut Nishizaki (2004) sebagai identitas sosial positif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam kepada narasumber penelitian, serta pengumpulan data sekunder berupa dokumen-dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Ansar Ahmad memenangkan kompetisi pemilihan Gubernur Kepulauan Riau pada tahun 2020 karena mampu menciptakan identitas sosial positif bagi daerahnya dan mampu menjawab permasalahan yang menjadi narasi sosial kolektif sehingga membuat Ansar memiliki basis legitimasi sosial yang kuat di Kepulauan Riau. Namun berdasarkan penelitian, meskipun Ansar Ahmad memiliki basis legitimasi sosial yang kuat, basis legitimasi sosial tersebut tidak dapat membentuk dan menjamin keberhasilan dari anggota dinasti politik lainnya. Teori identitas sosial positif memberi sumbangan penting terhadap pembentukan simbol-simbol yang telah diciptakan Ansar Ahmad. Perbedaannya adalah dalam hal sumber daya produksi simbol, Nishizaki (2004) menjelaskan sumber produksi simbol dilakukan dengan menggunakan dana pribadi, memanfaatkan kelembagaan yang patrimonial, dan menjadi pengusaha politik. Sedangkan Ansar Ahmad memproduksi simbol-simbol melalui pemanfaatan SKPD, investor dan menjadi pengusaha politik dengan menggunakan pendanaan dari APBD, APBN, PAD dan investasi pihak swasta.

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This thesis analyzes the causes and process of Ansar Ahmad's victory in the 2020 Kepulauan Riau Governor election competition. This research contributes by proposing a new argument, namely how the basis of social legitimacy owned by political dynasties plays a role in regional election competition and can defeat incumbents from political dynasties. This study uses a theory called Nishizaki (2004) as a positive social identity. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews with research informants, as well as secondary data collection in the form of related documents. The results of this study indicate that Ansar Ahmad won the competition for the governor of Kepulauan Riau in 2020 because he was able to create a positive social identity for his region and was able to answer problems that became a collective social narrative, thus making Ansar have a strong social legitimacy base in Kepulauan Riau. However, based on this research, although Ansar Ahmad has a strong social legitimacy base, that social legitimacy basis cannot form and guarantee the success of members of other political dynasties. Positive social identity theory makes an important contribution to the formation of the symbols that Ansar Ahmad has created. The difference is in terms of symbol production resources, Nishizaki (2004) explains that the source of symbol production is done by using personal funds, utilizing patrimonial institutions, and becoming political entrepreneurs. Meanwhile, Ansar Ahmad produces symbols through the use of SKPD, investors and becomes a political entrepreneur using funding from the APBD, APBN, PAD and private investment."

"The political realm according to the theory of Bertrand Resull is the human social interaction in power relation and in the two-side impulse, either to dominate or dominated. The ethics of politics should be the primary tool to connect the two-side impulse. Moreover, Indonesia, as one of the biggest democratic countries in the world, should have implemented the basic principles of he ethics of politics in the legal authorization of the power of the state as well as in the application of the separation of powers (Trias Politica)"