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"¦izib adalah doa istimewa yang digunakan para sufi bermunajat kepada Allah swt. Sebagai sufi agung peletak dasar tarekat Syâ©iliyah, Abu Hasan Asy-Syâ©il³ (1195-1258 M) memiliki beberapa ¥izib yang kemudian diwariskan kepada murid-muridnya. Secara tekstual, ¥izib Asy-Syâ©il³ merupakan karyasastra yang memiliki karakteristik kebahasaannya yang sangat khas yang membedakannya dari sesama teks doa lainnya. Banyaknya pola saja', jinâs dan iqtibas dalam ¥izib menunjukkan kuatnya unsur bunyi yang berfungsisebagai perekat unsur-unsur kesusatraan dalam membangun makna ¥izib itu sendiri. Dalam kurun waktu tertentu ¥izib-¥izib ini kemudian berkembang dipesantren dan mengalami perubahan makna. ¦izib di pesantren tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai media berkomunikasi antara para sufi dan Allah swt ketikabermunajat. Tetapi juga memiliki makna sebagai kalimat bertuah yang mengandung banyak fadilah dan faedah. Namun demikian banyak juga pesantren yang menganggap ¥izib sebagai do'a yang tidak memiliki dasarhukum yang kuat, sebagaimana layaknya doa-doa yang diajarkan oleh Nabi Muhammad saw dan para nabi sebelumnya, sehingga mereka memilih untuk meninggalkannya. Demikianlah pemaknaan masyarakat pesantren terhadap ¥izib yang berbeda-beda karena perbedaan konteks sosial masing-masing pesantren sebagai ruang keberadaan ¥izib. Ruang sosial ini pula yang kemudian mempengaruhi fungsi ¥izib yang tidak hanya dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat pesantren, tetapi juga masyarakat di luar pesantren.

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¦izib is a special prayer used by Sufis to pray unto Allah Almighty. As a founder of the Sufi orders of Asy-Sya©iliyah, Abu Hasan Asy-syâ©il³ (1195-1258 AD) has some ¥izibs which were then bequeathed to his students. Textually, ¥izib Asysyâ ©il³ is a literary work that has a very distinctive linguistic characteristic that distinguishes it from other prayer texts. In number of patterns saja', jinâs and

iqtibâs in ¥izib show the strength of the sound elements which serve as an adhesive element of other literatures in building the meaning of ¥izib itself.

Within a certain time, these ¥izibs developed in pesantren and gotten change the meaning. In pesantren, the function of ¥izib is not only as a medium of

communication between the sufis and Allah during supplication but also as a sentence that contains a lot of lucky fadilah and faedah. However, many pesantren consider ¥izib as a prayer does not have a strong legal basis. As befits the prayers taught by the Prophet Muhammad and the prophets before, so they

decided to leave it. Thus the meaning of pesantren’s people toward ¥izib which is different because of differences in the social context of each pesantren as a space where ¥izib belongs. This social space also affects the function of ¥izib that is utilized not only by pesantren, but also by people outside of pesantren."

"Oral literature that has the values of local wisdom, but less desirable, especially on the younger generation. Oral literature is a cultural asset that has been abandoned by their owners. This is one of them caused by the impact of globalization that hit the Indonesian nation, so many lost literature that only a name. Along with the automatic player oral literature has a reduced or even lost. Therefore, it is necessary revitalization of the oral literature one formulaic system and the function of an oral literature to overcome the scarcity of players a show oral literature in society.The system is the use of iteration formula is implemented in a show. Formula made by players in conveying the text often is by repeating words, phrases, clauses, or array. Likewise, the frequency of carrying out automatic performance function of a show done and will anticipate the scarcity of players on an oral literary performances."

"Status and function of Serdang Malay oral history : a dialect spoken in Sumatera Utara Province"

"Nakah ini berisi 2 (dua) teks, yaitu: 1. Teks kesatu berisi tentang pedoman hidup manusia dan menerangkan kodrat penyataan rasa antara pria dan wanita; 2. Teks kedua berisi nasihat para wali tentang kesempurnaan hidup yang diambil dari suri tauladan Nabi Muhammad saw."