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"Coastal Geomorphology, Second Edition is a comprehensive and systematic introduction to this subject and demonstrates the dynamic nature of coastal landforms, providing a background for analytical planning and management strategies in coastal areas that are subject to continuing changes"

"This book deals with the major issues being faced by the coastal population in Asia with emphasis on natural and man-made hazards, climate change impact and pressures caused by mega cities along Asian coasts. The edited book contains chapters authored by experts who are well known in their own fields of specialization relevant to coastal processes. Emphasis has been given to almost all regions of Aisan coast although coverage for south and south eastern regions of Asia is rather strong. Each chapter has been peer reviewed and revised before acceptance."

"ntroduction. Understanding the coastal environment -- Coastal pressures and critical management issues -- The coastal management framework -- Federal coastal policy -- State coastal management programs -- Regional management of coastal resources -- Local coastal management -- Creative coastal design and development : building sustainably along the coast -- Conclusions : future directions in U.S. coastal management"

"The southern coast of the North Sea is mainly protected by a single line of defence against flooding. The traditional means for heightening and strengthening the existing coastal barriers are limited due to the increased enormous resource costs, i.e. building materials, funding and space. On the other hand, further interests and needs such as tourism, nature conservation and agriculture demand an integrated planning process according to the principle of a sustainable coastal development. The spatial protection concepts discussed in the book provide new options for sustainable coastal development in line with the integration of several types of land use. Furthermore, the multifunctional coastal protection zones offer new opportunities for the application of different options for coastal protection, i.e. holding the line, accommodation or retreat. This book also provides a sound basis for an integrated planning process in coastal zones combining participatory methods with adapted --tools from socio-economic and ecologic evaluation"

"Wilayah pesisir merupakan wilayah yang sangat dinamis karena mengalami dua proses yaitu alami dan non alam. Proses alam seperti gelombang dan pasang surut serta proses non alami aktivitas manusia dapat merubah garis pantai pada pesisir pantai. Aktivitas manusia banyak dilakukan di wilayah pesisir termasuk reklamasi pelabuhan. Wilayah pesisir Cirebon merupakan salah satu wilayah yang mengalami penambahan lahan dan pengurangan lahan yang menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan garis pantai. Adapun ekosistem yang berada di Pesisir mengalami perubahan. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan perubahan luas lahan yang terjadi secara temporal dari tahun 2009 hingga 2020. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perubahan garis pantai dan ekosistem pada tahun 2009 dan 2020 dengan mengetahui luas abrasi, akresi dan perubahan ekosistem yang terjadi. Interpretasi citra merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengetahui perubahan yang terjadi di wilayah pesisir dengan menggunakan citra Landsat 8 OLI dan Landsat 5TM. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis spasial dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis spasial untuk menggambarkan wilayah dan deskriptif kuantitatif untuk menjelaskan perubahan luas. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perubahan luas lahan yang didominasi penambahan lahan atau akresi dengan luas 862.27 Ha dan abrasi 124.81 Ha. Adapun faktor yang memengaruhi garis pantai Pesisir Cirebon yaitu arus laut. Perubahan ekosistem terjadi pada Pesisir Cirebon mengalami penamban lahan berupa hutan mangrove

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The coastal area is a very dynamic area because it experiences two processes, namely natural and non-natural. Natural processes such as waves and tides as well as non-natural processes of human activity can change the shoreline on the coast. Human activities are mostly carried out in coastal areas including port reclamation. The coastal area of Cirebon is one of the areas that has experienced additional land and land reduction which causes changes in the coastline. The ecosystems that are on the coast are experiencing changes. This could lead to changes in land area that occurred temporally from 2009 to 2020. The purpose of this study was to analyze changes in coastlines and ecosystems in 2009 and 2020 by knowing the extent of abrasion, accretion and changes in the ecosystem that occurred. Image interpretation is one way to determine changes that occur in coastal areas using Landsat 8 OLI and Landsat 5TM imagery. The method used in this research is spatial analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. Spatial analysis to describe areas and quantitative descriptive to explain changes in area. The results of this study were changes in land area which were dominated by land additions or accretions with an area of 862.27 hectares and 124.81 hectares of abrasion. The factors that affect the coastline of Cirebon Coast are sea currents. Changes in the ecosystem occurred on the Cirebon Coast, experiencing land expansion in the form of mangrove forests"

"Lokasi penelitian ini terletak di pesisir barat Jawa Barat tepatnya di Kecamatan Simpenan Kabupaten Sukabumi yang memiliki berbagai macam pola lanskap pesisir. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik fisik dari bentuk medan, bentuk lahan, penggunaan tanah dan aspek sosial dengan menggunakan model Wilayah Tanah Usaha WTU. Penelitian ini mengkaji lanskap pesisir yang dipengaruhi oleh bentuk lahan, bentuk medan, penggunaan tanah serta aspek sosial ekonomi yakni pola tanam dan menghubungkan dengan Wilayah Tanah Usaha WTU. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi lapang dan wawancara dengan petani setempat. Analisis spasial dan deskriptif dilakukan dengan metode overlay dan penampang melintang.Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pola lanskap pesisir di Kecamatan Simpenan didominasi dengan bentuk medan berbukit-pegunungan sekitar 60,1 dari total luas wilayah, bentuk lahan perbukitan lipatan kompleks sekitar 30,6 dari total luas wilayah, penggunaan tanah kebun atau perkebunan sekitar 30,1 dari luas wilayah dan pola tanam padi satu kali dalam setahun. Pola lanskap pesisir pada umumnya masih sesuai dengan model WTU tetapi terdapat beberapa lokasi yang tidak sesuai yakni pada model WTU terbatas 2 yang terdapat penggunaan tanah kebun atau perkebunan.

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Located in west coast of Java, Simpenan Subdistrict at Sukabumi District has variety of coastal landscape. The main objective of this research to identification landform charateristics for landscape and also identify land use using Suitable Farming Area WTU . This research examines coastal landscape that affected by landforms that consist of relief, landuse, social aspect which is cropping pattern and analyze with the model of Land Utility Area. Spatial and descriptive analysis was carried out in this study by overlay and cross section analysis method.

The result of this research indicates that coastal landscape pattern in Simpenan Subdistrict is dominated by mountainous hilly terrain around 60,1 from total area, hilly terrain shape about 30,6 from total area, land use of mixed garden use 30,1 of the area and rice cropping pattern once a year. The coastal landscape pattern is generally still in accordance with the Land Utility Area model but there are some unsuitable located in the second restricted area which is the land use of mixed garden."

"Lanskap suatu wilayah selalu bersifat dinamis karena tidak terlepas dari aktivitas alam dan manusia yang terus berkembang seiring berjalannya waktu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan lanskap sejak tahun 2010 hingga 2018 yang dikaitkan dengan kejadian bencana alam.Wilayah pesisir menjadi target kajian mengenai perubahan lanskap akibat bencana alam. Lokasi penelitian ini terletak di Kota Pelabuhanratu, Kabupaten Sukabumi yang dikenal dengan kondisi geomorfologi yang bervariasi, juga dikenal dengan daerah yang telah banyak terjadi bencana alam meliputi banjir rob, banjir bandang, dan longsor. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan aplikasi ArcGIS 10.4.1 dan ENVI 5.1, serta dilakukan verifikasi data dengan melaksanakan survei lapangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis overlay yang dijelaskan secara spasial dan deskriptif. Lanskap Kota Pelabuhanratu didominasi oleh bentuk lahan lereng vulkanik dan penutup lahan vegetasi. Total luas wilayah yang mengalami perubahan lanskap akibat bencana adalah sebesar 4,08 km2 dari keseluruhan luas 91,90 km2, dan sebagian besar perubahan terdapat pada perbandingan luas penutup lahan.

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The concept of landscape is known to be always changing dynamically because of its attachment to natural and human activities that continue to grow over time. The purpose of this study is to identify landscape changes from 2010 to 2018 which are associated with natural disaster events. Coastal area is the study target on landscape changes due to natural disasters. The research took place in Pelabuhanratu District, Sukabumi Regency which is known for its varied geomorphological form and its natural disaster events occurance including coastal floods, flash floods, and landslides. The research data was proccessed using ArcGIS 10.4.1 and ENVI 5.1 softwares. Data verification was done by field surveys in the study area. The method of this study is an overlay analysis and explained in the term of spatial dan descriptive concept. The landscape of Pelabuhanratu District is dominated by volcanic landforms and vegetation cover. The total area experiencing landscape changes due to natural disasters is 4.08 km2 of the disrtict area of 91.90 km2 and major changes are involving alteration of land cover area."