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"[Penelitian ini membahas dua pokok permasalahan: Pertama, bagaimana kelengkapan pengaturan mengenai pengawasan Shariah compliance pada pengelolaan Reksa Dana Syariah di Indonesia. Kedua, bagaimana penerapan pengawasan Shariah compliance pada pengelolaan Reksa Dana Danareksa Syariah Saham. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Pembahasan dimulai dari urgensi dari pengawasan shariah compliance di reksa dana syariah. Penerapan prinsip syariah harus dapat dijalankan dengan baik agar tujuan dari reksa dana syariah tersebut tercapai. Penerapan prinsip syariah tersebut diantaranya proses pemilihan instrumen yang tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip syariah (screening), proses pemisahan unsur haram dari penghasilan yang halal (proses cleansing, pengelolaan yang tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip syariah, serta dijalankan oleh Manajer Investasi dan bank Kustodian yang mengerti tindakan yang bertentangan dengan prinsip syariah. Pengawasan tersebut dilakukan secara bertingkat oleh Bank Kustodian dan Otoritas Jasa Kustodian, namun dengan kurangnya pengaturan lebih lanjut di tataran teknis, dibutuhkan opini dari dewan pengawas syariah yang hingga saat ini keberadaannya di manajer investasi reksa dana syariah belum di legitimasi oleh peraturan perundang-undangan. Pada pelaksanaannya, keberadaan DPS telah menajadi common practice bagi manajer investasi reksa dana syariah termasuk PT. Danareksa Investment Management.

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This research analyzes, (1) How is the completeness of Shariah compliance Supervision Regulation in the Islamic Mutual Fund. (2) How is the Implementation of shariah compliance supervison to Danareksa Syariah Saham. This research employs the normative legal research method. Initially, this research analyzed the urgency of shariah compliance supervision on Islamic Mutual Fund. The Shariah principles should be able to applied well, in order to the purposed of the Islamic Mutual Fund is achieved. the Focus of Shariah compliance on Islamic Mutual Fund are the process of investment instrument screening, the process of cleansing, management of which is not contrary to the shariah principles, as well run by the investment manager and custodian bank who well understand about shariah compliance. The supervision is carried out- rise by the Custodian Bank and Financial Services Authority. but with the lack of the further reguation in the technical level, there should be an opinion of shariah supervisory board, which its presence in Islamic Mutual Fund is not on the legitimacy of the law. In practice, the presence of DPS has become common practice for Investment Manager of Islamic Mutual Fund, including PT. Danareksa Investment Managemen.;This research analyzes, (1) How is the completeness of Shariah compliance Supervision Regulation in the Islamic Mutual Fund. (2) How is the Implementation of shariah compliance supervison to Danareksa Syariah Saham. This research employs the normative legal research method. Initially, this research analyzed the urgency of shariah compliance supervision on Islamic Mutual Fund. The Shariah principles should be able to applied well, in order to the purposed of the Islamic Mutual Fund is achieved. the Focus of Shariah compliance on Islamic Mutual Fund are the process of investment instrument screening, the process of cleansing, management of which is not contrary to the shariah principles, as well run by the investment manager and custodian bank who well understand about shariah compliance. The supervision is carried out- rise by the Custodian Bank and Financial Services Authority. but with the lack of the further reguation in the technical level, there should be an opinion of shariah supervisory board, which its presence in Islamic Mutual Fund is not on the legitimacy of the law. In practice, the presence of DPS has become common practice for Investment Manager of Islamic Mutual Fund, including PT. Danareksa Investment Managemen.

, This research analyzes, (1) How is the completeness of Shariah compliance Supervision Regulation in the Islamic Mutual Fund. (2) How is the Implementation of shariah compliance supervison to Danareksa Syariah Saham. This research employs the normative legal research method. Initially, this research analyzed the urgency of shariah compliance supervision on Islamic Mutual Fund. The Shariah principles should be able to applied well, in order to the purposed of the Islamic Mutual Fund is achieved. the Focus of Shariah compliance on Islamic Mutual Fund are the process of investment instrument screening, the process of cleansing, management of which is not contrary to the shariah principles, as well run by the investment manager and custodian bank who well understand about shariah compliance. The supervision is carried out- rise by the Custodian Bank and Financial Services Authority. but with the lack of the further reguation in the technical level, there should be an opinion of shariah supervisory board, which its presence in Islamic Mutual Fund is not on the legitimacy of the law. In practice, the presence of DPS has become common practice for Investment Manager of Islamic Mutual Fund, including PT. Danareksa Investment Managemen.

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"Salah satu impikasi dari prinsip syariah dalam investasi adalah kemampuan instrumen keuangan syariah dalam pasar keuangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat perbedaan dari kinerja antara reksa dana syariah dan reksa dana konvensional pada pasar modal di Indonesia. Sebuah penilaian kinerja reksa dana dikembangkan dan dua hipotesis diajukan untuk menjawab masalah penelitian melalui pengujian menggunakan Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) pada program Eviews 6. Objek yang dipilih adalah reksa dana campuran, reksa dana pendapatan tetap, dan reksa dana saham. Peneitian ini menggunakan metode standard dalam melakukan evaluasi kinerja dari reksa dana, seperti Indeks Sharpe, Indeks Treynor, dan Indeks Jensen Alpha. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kinerja reksa dana syariah dan reksa dana konvensional.

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One of the implications of Islamic investment principles is the capability of Islamic financial instruments in the financial market. The main aim of this research is to observe the differences of performance between Islamic and conventional mutual fund in the context of Indonesian capital market. A performance asessment of mutual fund is developed and two hypothesis a proposed to answer the problem of this research through the examination using Capital Assets Pricing Model (CAPM) in Eviews 6 program.

The object selected for this research are balanced mutual fund, fixed income mutual fund, and equity mutual fund. This research used standard methods in evaluating the performances of various mutual funds, such as the sharpe Index, Treynor Index, and Jensen Alpha Index. The basic finding of this paper is that conventional mutual fund performed better than Islamic Mutual fund.The findings suggest that Iggi Achsien research does not apply to Islamic mutual fund in Indonesia."

"ABSTRAKDi tengah kondisi perekonomian yang sedang berkembang di Indonesia saat ini, yang menjadi salah satu faktor penunjang perekonomian rakyat adalah pemberdayaan lembaga keuangan mikro –khususnya BMT- sebagai lembaga intermediasi yang mewadahi unit usaha mikro dan kecil. Pemberdayaan BMT tidak akan berjalan dengan baik apabila tidak didukung dengan regulasi yang jelas mengenai status hukum, pengaturan dan sistem pengawasannya. Peran pemerintah selaku regulator sangat dibutuhkan, agar tercipta lembaga keuangan yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat demi terwujudnya kesejahteraan perekonomian. Penelitian dalam tesis ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, yang membahas secara rinci mengenai eksistensi BMT berbadan hukum Koperasi dan PT sebagai lembaga keuangan mikro syari‟ah dalam menggerakkan ekonomi rakyat di Indonesia ditinjau dari aspek hukum yang berlak

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ABSTRACTIn the midst of growing economic conditions in Indonesia, which is one of many factors supporting to increase economic people is empowerment of microfinance institution –especially BMT- as an intermediary institution that embodies the micro and small units. This empowerment will not run properly if it is not supported by regulation that concern about legal status, regulation and supervision system. The role of government as a regulator is urgently required, in order to create a financial institution that is able to meet the needs of the community for the creation of economic welfare. The research in this thesis using normative legal research methods, which discusses in detail about the existence of BMT with a legal entity of Cooperative and PT (Limited Company) as Shari'ah microfinance institutions to increase economy people in Indonesia, reviewed from the aspects of legal which applicable"

"Praktek dual banking system di Indonesia semakin menjamur sejak Indonesia mengalami krisis ekonomi di akhir tahun 1990-an. Perkembangan ini diikuti dengan tumbuhnya layanan perbankan dengan sistem konvensional dan syariah, antara lain dalam bentuk layanan pembiayaan konsumtif dan produktif dengan sistem murabahah (jual beli dengan margin yang disepakati). Hal yang menjadi pokok permasalahan penelitian ini adalah praktek pembiayaan murabahah terkait pengelolaan risiko dan prudential banking pada Bank Syariah X yang diterapkan pada PT. Z, selain itu peneliti juga mengangkat masalah mengenai komparasi kesesuaian putusan Pengadilan Agama Nomor 729/Pdt.G/2009/PA.JP dengan peraturan terkait Perbankan Syariah dan hukum Islam. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data melalui pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menganalisa praktek pembiayaan murabahah antara Bank Syariah X dan PT. Z, serta membandingkan penyelesaian sengketa pada Badan Arbitrase Syariah Nasional dan Pengadilan Agama dengan. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat penyimpangan atas hukum Islam serta prinsip prudential banking yang dilakukan oleh Bank Syariah X. Di samping itu, terdapat pula penyimpangan atas hukum Islam dan asas keadilan dalam putusan Pengadilan Agama Nomor 729/Pdt.G/2009/PA.JP.

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Since economic crisis in the last 1990, dual banking system practice has grown bigger in Indonesia. This growth is shown by the amount existence of banks that provide service using both conventional system and Islamic system, like consumptive and productive funding services using murabahah system (a trading system using the negotiated margin).

As the subject matter in this study are the implementation of murabahah funding related to risk management and prudential Banking of Bank Syariah X which is applied to PT Z, besides that the writer also examine the suitability of Pengadilan Agama Verdict No.729/Pdt.G/2009/PA.JP to the Law related in shariah Banking and Islamic Law. The study is done descriptively by using data analysis in qualitative approach.

In this study, the writer analyzes the implementation of murabahah funding between Bank Syarih X and PT Z, the writer also compare the dispute settlement in National Department of Islamic Arbitration (Basyarnas) and Religious Court to positive and Islamic Law. The writer finally concludes that there are some misappropriations of the Islamic shariah and prudential banking principal done by Bank Syariah X. In addition, it is also found that there is inconsistency on Verdict of Pengadilan Agama Number 729/Pdt.G/2009/PA.JP with Islamic shariah and principle of justice."

"Perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia merupakan suatu perwujudan dari permintaan masyarakat yang membutuhkan suatu sistem perbankan alternatif yang melakukan kegiatan usaha, salah satunya penghimpunan dana dalam bentuk tabungan, giro dan deposito berdasarkan prinsip syariah. Pengaturan tentang perbankan syariah untuk pertama kalinya diatur dalam UU No. 7 Tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan, selanjutnya UU No. 10 Tahun 1998 tentang Perubahan Atas UU No. 7 Tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan, dan terakhir dengan ditetapkannya UU No. 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah. Bagaimana pengaturan kegiatan usaha penghimpunan dana dalam perbankan syariah menurut UU No. 7 Tahun 1992, UU No. 10 Tahun 1998 dan UU No. 21 Tahun 2008 serta bagaimana dampak diberlakukannya UU No. 21 Tahun 2008 terhadap perkembangan kegiatan usaha penghimpunan dana dalam perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan serta pengolahan data secara kualitatif. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menjawab permasalahan di atas. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa UU No. 7 Tahun 1992. tidak mengatur kegiatan usaha penghimpunan dana dan hanya mengatur kegiatan usaha berupa pembiayaan berdasarkan prinsip bagi hasil saja. Begitu pula UU No. 10 Tahun 1998 yang hanya secara implisit mengatur tentang kegiatan usaha penghimpunan yang berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah. Kegiatan usaha penghimpunan dana dalam perbankan syariah baru diatur secara rinci sejak lahirnya UU No. 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah. Bank Syariah melakukan kegiatan penghimpunan dana dengan menggunakan akad wadi?ah dan akad mudharabah atau akad lain yang tidak bertentangan dengan Prinsip Syariah. Hal ini tentu saja membuka peluang usaha bagi Bank Syariah untuk mengembangkan produk dalam penghimpunan dananya secara lebih variatif dan inovatif.

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The development of Islamic banking in Indonesia is a manifestation of the demand for people who need an alternative banking system in their operations, one of which collects funds from the public in the form of savings, current accounts and deposits in accordance with Islamic principles. Legal foundation of Islamic banking for the first time stipulated in Law No. 7 of 1992, hereinafter Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Amendment to Law No. 7 of 1992, and finally to the enactment of Law No. 21 of 2008 on Islamic Banking. How are the fund raising activities in the Islamic banking according to Law No. 7 of 1992, Law No. 10 of 1998 and Law No. 21 of 2008 and how the impact of the enactment of Law No. 21 of 2008 on the development of fund raising activities in Islamic banking in Indonesia. With a library research methods and qualitative data processing, this study aimed to answer the above problems.

The results showed that Law No. 7 of 1992. Not set at all business activities and fund raising efforts only form of financing based on the principles for results only. Similarly, Law no. 10 of 1998 which only implicitly regulates the accumulation of business activities based on Islamic principles. The operations of union funds in the new Islamic banking is regulated in detail since the inception of Law No. 21 of 2008 on Islamic Banking. Islamic banks do fund raising activities by using wadi'ah and mudharabah contract or other contract that does not conflict with Islamic principles. This is of course open business opportunities for Islamic banks to develop products in the collection of funds in a more varied and innovative."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui tentang kinerja dari reksa dana syariah dengan reksa dana konvensional. Dengan menggunakan Nilai Aktiva Bersih sebagai acuan dalam pengukurannya. Dalam skripsi ini menggunakan juga risiko dari reksa dana portofolio dalam pengukuran kinerjanya. Risiko dalam hal ini adalah risiko sistematik dan risiko tidak sistematik, dan juga pengukuran kinerja skripsi ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar nilai excess return yang dapat diperoleh dari portofolio reksa dana. Pengukuran kinerja yang digunakan adalah dengan indeks Sharpe, Treynor dan indek Jensen. Hasil yang diperoleh didapati bahwa kinerja secara keseluruhan dari reksa dana yang lebih unggul adalah reksa dana syariah. Dalam penelitian ini juga ditemukan, pergerakan dari return IHSG dan ISSI tidak sejalan, maka proxy return market dalam penilaian kinerja reksa dana gunakan salah satu indeks saja.

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ABSTRACTThe porpose of this reasearch is to analyze performance of syariah mutual fund and konventional mutual fund. Using Net Asset Value NAV as Proxy to analyze. In this reasearch, using risk form the mutual fund as a proxy to analyze performance too. The risk are systematic risk and unsystematic risk, and also the analyze of performance of this reasearch is to measure the excess return of the mutual fund. By using Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen to analyze performance of the mutual fund the syariah mutual fund has upper performance than konventional mutual fund. In this reasearch also found, the movement of the return of JCI and ISSI are not in line, so proxy return the market in the mutual fund performance use one index only."

"Tesis ini membahas kinerja reksa dana syariah dan non-syariah berdasarkan Jensen Alpha dan Market Timing pada periode 2007-2013. Perhitungan kinerja Jensen Alpha dan Market Timing menggunakan model multifaktor Carhart. Setelah dihitung kinerja masing-masing reksa dana, dilakukan uji beda dua mean untuk melihat apakah terdapat perbedaan terhadap kinerja reksa dana syariah dan non-syariah, serta melihat apakah kinerja reksa dana syariah lebih baik daripada reksa dana non-syariah.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada periode 2007-2013, terdapat 2 reksa dana syariah dan 18 reksa dana non-syariah yang memiliki superior selection skill, berdasarkan Jensen Alpha. Sedangkan, berdasarkan kinerja market timing, terdapat 7 reksa dana non-syariah yang memiliki kemampuan market timing pad a periode 2007-2013.Berdasarkan uji beda dua mean, terdapat perbedaan kinerja reksa dana syariah dan non-syariah berdasarkan Jensen Alpha pada periode 2007-2013. Selain itu, kinerja reksa dana non-syariah secara signifikan, lebih baik dibandingka reksa dana syariah. Berdasarkan uji beda dua mean, tidak terdapat perbedaan kinerja reksa dana syariah dan non-syariah berdasarkan Market timing pada periode 2007-2013.

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The objective of this thesis is to analyze the performance of Islamic mutual fund and non-islamic mutual fund using Jensen Alpha and Market Timing ability in 2007-2013. Jensen Alpha and Market Timing ability are calculated using Carhart multifactor model. Two mean difference test is being used to analyze the difference between the performance of Islamic mutual fund and non-islamic mutual fund.This thesis finds that, there are 2 islamic mutual funds and 16 nonislamic mutual funds that have superior selection skill, based on Jensen Alpha. Meanwhile, there are 7 non-islamic mutual funds that have market timing ability in 2007-2013. Using the two mean difference test, on Jensen Alpha, there?s significance difference between islamic and non-islamic mutual fund performance in 2007-2013.In addition, non-islamic mutual fund performance, is significantly, better than Islamic mutual fund based on Jensen Alpha. Based on two mean difference test, on Market Timing ability, there?s no difference between islamic and non-islamic mutual fund performance in 2007-2013."