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"[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis berperan sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara persepsi siswa mengenai iklim emosional kelas dan keterlibatan siswa. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner lapor diri yang diisi oleh 391 siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) kelas 7 dan kelas 8 dari tiga SMP Negeri di Depok. Hasil analisa mediasi menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara persepsi siswa mengenai iklim emosional kelas dan keterlibatan siswa dimediasi secara parsial oleh pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis. Hasil penelitian tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis siswa di kelas berperan dalam menjelaskan hubungan antara persepsi siswa mengenai iklim emosional kelas dan keterlibatan siswa.

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The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement.;The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement.;The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement., The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement.]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran mediasi pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis terhadap hubungan antara persepsi dukungan makna belajar dari dosen dan keterlibatan belajar mahasiswa. Jawaban dari hasil penelitian ini penting untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas keterlibatan belajar, yang mampu menjadi intervensi awal dalam menekan angka putus kuliah. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner, dengan partisipan sebanyak 736 mahasiswa tingkat satu. Alat ukur yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Engagement Learning Index untuk mengukur keterlibatan belajar, Personal Meaning Profile untuk mengukur persepsi dukungan makna belajar mahasiswa dari dosen dan Basic Psychological Needs Scale untuk mengukur pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis. Data yang terhimpun dianalisis menggunakan regresi mediasi Hayess. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan kebutuhan psikologis secara signifikan memediasi secara parsial terhadap hubungan antara persepsi dukungan makna belajar dari dosen dan keterlibatan belajar mahasiswa. Temuan dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa dukungan makna belajar dari dosen berperan penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar psikologis untuk meningkatkan kualitas keterlibatan belajar mahasiswa.

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The study aimed to answer, 'Is the fulfillment of basic psychological needs can be mediator between teacher's meaning support in learning and student engagement'. The answer of this research is important to improve the quality of student engagement, that can be the first intervention in reducing the drop out rate.

This is quantative reasearch with self report quesionnaire. 736 participans on first rate student. The measuring instruments are Engagement Learning Index to measure student engagement, Personal Meaning Profile to measure the perception teacher's meaning support in learning and Basic Psychological Needs Scale to measure the fulfillment of basic psychological needs. The collected data were analyzed using Hayess mediation regression.

The result of this research revealed that fulfillment of psychological needs significantly became a partial mediator between the perception teacher's meaning support in learning and Student Engagement. Finding from this study show that teachers have an important role in meeting basic psychological needs, to improve the quality of student engagement."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis (kebutuhan untuk mandiri, kebutuhan untuk kompeten, kebutuhan untuk terhubung dengan orang lain) dan keterlibatan siswa dalam belajar. Pengukuran pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis menggunakan alat ukur Basic Needs Satisfaction in General (Deci & Ryan, 2012) dan pengukuran keterlibatan siswa dalam belajar menggunakan alat ukur School Engagement Measure (SEM)-MacArthur (Fredricks, Blumenfeld, Friedel, & Paris, 2005). Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 151 siswa SMAN kelas X. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan untuk mandiri dan keterlibatan siswa dalam belajar, serta hubungan yang signifikan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan untuk kompeten dan keterlibatan siswa dalam belajar. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan untuk terhubung dengan orang lain dan keterlibatan siswa dalam belajar.

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This research was conducted to find the correlation between basic psychological needs satisfaction (need for autonomy, need for competence, need for relatedness) and student engagement. Basic psychological needs satisfaction was measured using a modification instrument named Basic Needs Satisfaction in General (Deci & Ryan, 2012) and student engagement was measured using a modification instrument named School Engagement Measure (SEM)-MacArthur (Fredricks, Blumenfeld, Friedel, & Paris, 2005). The participants are 151 of high school students in this research. The result of this research show that there is significant correlation between satisfaction of the basic psychological need for autonomy and student engagement, and show that there is significant correlation between satisfaction of the basic psychological need for competence and student engagement. Furthermore, this research also show that there is not significant correlation between satisfaction of the basic psychological need for relatedness and student engagement."

"Pada masa pandemi Covid-19, taruna di Akademi Kepolisian yang menjalani Perkuliahan Jarak Jauh (PJJ) menunjukan tampak kurang terlibat dalam belajar. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara awal, taruna kurang terlibat dalam belajar karena mengalami berbagai hambatan dan tantangan belajar yang dijalani secara tatap maya. Penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan belajar, kebutuhan dasar psikologis peserta didik harus terpuaskan oleh dosen. Selain itu, peserta didik yang memiliki kemampuan academic buoyancy dapat mengatasi hambatan akademik sehari-hari sehingga dapat terlibat dalam belajar. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat peran academic buoyancy terhadap hubungan pemuasan kebutuhan dasar psikologis dan keterlibatan belajar. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 279 taruna Akpol yang diukur dengan School Engagement Measurement, Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction, dan Academic Buoyancy Scale. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis mediasi Macro PROCESS dari Hayes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan academic buoyancy memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara pemuasan kebutuhan dasar psikologis dan keterlibatan belajar. Pemuasan kebutuhan dasar psikologis dapat memengaruhi keterlibatan belajar secara langsung, namun peran mediator academic buoyancy dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan belajar taruna selama menjalani PJJ. Penelitian ini juga membahas implikasi dan saran bagi institusi, dosen, taruna serta penelitian selanjutnya.

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, cadets at the Police Academy who attend school from home or distance learning, showed that they were less engaged in learning. Based on the initial interviews, cadets are less engaged in learning because they experience various obstacles and challenges in virtual learning. Previous research showed that to increase student engagement, the basic psychological needs of students must be fulfilled by the lecturer. In addition, students who have academic buoyancy skills can overcome daily academic obstacles to be engaged in learning. This research was conducted to see the role of academic buoyancy in the relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and student engagement. Participants in this study were 279 cadets of Police Academy measured by the ‘School Engagement Measurement’, ‘Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction’, and ‘Academic Buoyancy Scale’. The results showed that academic buoyancy partially mediates the relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and student engagement. The basic psychological needs satisfaction can directly affect student engagement, but the role of an academic buoyancy as mediator can increase the student engagement of cadets during distance learning . This research also discusses implications and suggestions for institutions, lecturers, cadets, and further research."

"Masa transisi yang dijalani oleh mahasiswa tingkat awal dapat berpengaruh dalam proses belajarnya. Mahasiswa semester awal yang memiliki prestasi akademis yang kurang memuaskan dapat mengarah pada putus kuliah dan hal ini dapat diatasi dengan keterlibatan belajar. Dengan menggunakan perspektif Self Determination Theory, penelitian ini ingin mengetahui apakah pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis memiliki peran mediasi pada hubungan antara dukungan makna belajar dari orang tua dan keterlibatan belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan self report questionaire, yang diisi oleh 736 mahasiswa aktif yang duduk di tingkat pertama Fakultas Teknik, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Hasil analisa dengan menggunakan Process macro by Andrew Hayes menunjukkan bahwa dukungan makna belajar dari orang tua memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar pada keterlibatan belajar mahasiswa melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar orang tua dalam memberikan dukungan akan makna belajar tetap memperhatikan pemenuhan kebutuhan otonomi, kompetensi dan hubungan dengan orang lain agar mahasiswa dapat terlibat dalam belajar.

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The transition period undertaken by the early graduate students can be influential in the learning process. Early term students with unsatisfactory academic achievement may lead to drop out and this may be overcome by student engagement. Using the Self Determination Theory perspective, this study wanted to know whether basic psychological needs satisfaction has a mediating role in the relationship between parents support on meaning of learning and student engagement. This research uses self report quesionaire, filled by 736 active students who sit in first level of Faculty of Engineering, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences and Faculty of Social Sciences Universitas Negeri Jakarta. The result of analysis by using Process macro by Andrew Hayes shows that the parents support on meaning of learning has a bigger influence on student engagement through basic psychological needs satisfaction. This study recommends that parents in providing support on meaning of learning still pay attention to fullfill needs of autonomy, competence and relationships with others to form student engagement. "

"Keterlibatan belajar merupakan salah satu variabel yang memiliki peran terhadap kesuksesan akademis dan mencegah putus kuliah. Dalam perspektif Self-Determination Theory SDT , keterlibatan belajar merupakan hubungan dialektik antara lingkungan belajar dengan kebutuhan dasar psikologis. Teman sebaya sebagai agen di lingkungan belajar memiliki peran dalam keterlibatan belajar terutama di perguruan tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji peran mediasi pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis terhadap hubungan dukungan makna belajar dari teman sebaya dan keterlibatan belajar mahasiswa. Partisipan penelitian sejumlah 736 mahasiswa semester 2 pada Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Rumpun Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, dan Rumpun Ilmu Teknik di Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengambilan data dengan kuesioner dan menggunakan metode olah data IBM Statistic SPSS 20: Process Macro by Andrew Hayes. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah The Brief Personal Meaning Profile Wong, 2012 mengukur dukungan makna belajar dari teman sebaya, Engaged Learning Index Schreiner Louis, 2006 mengukur keterlibatan belajar, Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale Deci Ryan, 2000 mengukur pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis memiliki peran mediasi parsial terhadap hubungan dukungan makna belajar dari teman sebaya dan keterlibatan belajar mahasiswa.

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AbstractStudent engagement in the learning process has a role in the academic success and prevent drop out. According to Self Determination Theory, student engagement is the result of dialectical relationship between learning environments and the basic psychological needs satisfaction. Peers as an agent in the learning environment has a role influencing student engagement in learning including student in higher education. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator between peers support meaning in learning and college student engagement. Respondents in this study were 736 freshman from State University of Jakarta. Engaged Learning Index Schreiner Louis, 2006 was used to measure college student engagement, The Brief Personal Meaning Profile Wong, 2012 was used to measure peers support meaning in learning, and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale Deci Ryan, 2000 was used to get the data of basic psychological needs satisfaction. The process macro by Andrew Hayes for SPSS was used to test the mediation variable. The result of the study indicated that basic psychological needs satisfaction partially mediated the relationship between peers support meaning in learning and college student engagement. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah pelibatan diri berperan sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara iklim kelas dengan sikap kreatif siswa di Sekolah Alam. Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh kebutuhan akan sikap kreatif untuk menghadapi tantangan masa depan yang distimulasi melalui penciptaan iklim kelas dan pelibatan diri. Penelitian ini merupakan tipe non eksperimental dengan metode pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling yaitu siswa kelas 3-5 SD Sekolah Alam Indonesia dengan memberikan kuesioner sebanyak tiga buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelibatan diri berperan penuh sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara iklim kelas dengan sikap kreatif siswa. Iklim kelas juga menunjukkan hubungan positif dan signifikan dengan sikap kreatif.

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The aim of this study is to measure the role of school engagement as mediator in relations between classroom climate with creative attitude in nature based school. The background of this research is the needs of creative attitude to face the challenge in the future by create the classroom climate and make the children more involved in school activity. This research is done with quantitative methods and non probability sampling methods for elementary school students from grade 3 until 5 in one of Nature Based School in Jakarta by giving them three self report questionnaires. Results of this research indicated that school engagement role as a mediator in relations between classroom climate with creative attitude in nature based school elementary students. The clasroom climate also indicated that has a relations with creative attitude."

"Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh orang tua (authoritative dan authoritarian) dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa terhadap sekolah. Salah satu faktor yang diduga berperan dalam menjelaskan mekanisme hubungan keduanya adalah motivasi pada siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran motivasi otonom dalam memediasi hubungan antara pola asuh authoritative dan keterlibatan siswa, serta peran motivasi terkontrol dalam memediasi hubungan antara pola asuh authoritarian dan keterlibatan siswa. Survei pada siswa SMP di daerah Jabodetabek (N=460) dilakukan untuk mengukur keterlibatan siswa, motivasi otonom dan motivasi terkontrol, dan persepsi siswa terhadap pola asuh authoritative dan authoritarian yang diadopsi oleh orang tua. Hasil analisis mediasi menggunakan PROCESS dengan model mediasi menunjukkan adanya mediasi parsial dari motivasi otonom dalam hubungan antara pola asuh authoritative dan keterlibatan siswa, dan mediasi parsial dari motivasi terkontrol dalam hubungan antara pola asuh authoritarian dan keterlibatan siswa. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa meskipun kedua pola asuh dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa terhadap sekolah, tetapi pola asuh authoritarian memicu anak untuk terlibat di sekolah hanya untuk menghindari hukuman, mendapatkan pujian, atau mempertahankan ego. Hasil penelitian dapat berguna baik untuk orang tua maupun pihak sekolah sebagai dasar pemberian intervensi terhadap orang tua untuk membangun motivasi otonom anak untuk terlibat di sekolah.

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Previous research indicates that parenting styles (authoritative and authoritarian) can enhance students' engagement. One factor suspected to play a role in explaining the mechanism of their relationship is student motivation. This study aims to examine the role of autonomous motivation in mediating the relationship between authoritative parenting and student engagement, as well as the role of controlled motivation in mediating the relationship between authoritarian parenting and student engagement. A survey was conducted with junior high school students in the Jabodetabek area (N=460) to measure student engagement, autonomous motivation, controlled motivation, and students' perceptions of the authoritative and authoritarian parenting adopted by their parents. Mediation analysis using PROCESS revealed partial mediation of autonomous motivation in the relationship between authoritative parenting and student engagement, and partial mediation of controlled motivation in the relationship between authoritarian parenting and student engagement. These findings reveal that while both parenting styles can enhance students' engagement, the authoritarian parenting style triggers children to be engaged in school only to avoid punishment, receive praise, or maintain their ego. The research findings can be valuable for both parents and schools as a basis to provide interventions for parents to build autonomous motivation in children to engage in school."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara persepsi siswa terhadap kehangatan guru dan keterlibatan emosi dalam belajar pada siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini melibatkan sebanyak 121 partisipan yang merupakan siswa kelas 4 dan 5 sekolah dasar di beberapa sekolah dasar yang terletak di Jakarta Selatan. Berdasarkan analisis perhitungan data, ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara persepsi siswa terhadap kehangatan guru dan keterlibatan emosi dalam belajar pada siswa sekolah dasar. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin siswa merasakan adanya kehangatan dari gurunya maka semakin siswa merasa nyaman dalam belajar. Selain itu, ditemukan pula hubungan yang negatif dan signifikan antara persepsi siswa terhadap kehangatan guru dan disafeksi emosi siswa dalam belajar. Fakta ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin siswa merasa guru tidak menunjukkan kehangatan maka semakin siswa merasa tidak nyaman dalam belajar. Implikasi dari penelitian ini didiskusikan lebih lanjut.

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to investigate if there is any relationship between student perception of teachers’ warmth and elementary school students’ emotional engagement in learning. There are 121 participants in this study, who are going through elementary education in the 4th and 5th grade. Through data analysis, result shows that there is a positive and significant relationship between student perception of teachers’ warmth and emotional engagement in learning. This shows that when students feel the warmth of their teachers, they will feel happy at learning in the classroom. Further analysis shows that there is a negative and significant relationship between student perception of teachers’ warmth and disaffected emotion which shows that if students doesn’t feel their teachers’ warmth, they will feel more uncomfortable at learning in class. Implications of this study will be discussed."

"Kompetensi sosial emosional merupakan salah satu kemampuan yang dibutuhkan oleh guru dalam menyiapkan siswa yang kompeten secara sosial emosional untuk menghadapi berbagai tantangan di abad 21. Dalam mengembangkan kompetensi sosial emosional pada guru, persepsi guru terhadap iklim sekolah dan tingkat efikasi diri guru menjadi faktor yang mendukung hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari efek mediasi yang dimiliki oleh efikasi diri guru terhadap hubungan antara persepsi iklim sekolah dan kompetensi sosial emosional guru. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 493 guru sekolah dasar di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan alat ukur Social Emotional Competencies-Teacher Rating Scale untuk mengukur kompetensi sosial emosional guru, Revised-School Level Enviromental Questionnaire untuk mengukur persepsi iklim sekolah, dan Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy Scale versi bahasa Indonesia untuk mengukur efikasi diri guru. Analisis regresi Hayes dilakukan terhadap penelitian ini dan ditemukan bahwa terdapat mediasi parsial untuk variabel efikasi diri guru terhadap hubungan persepsi iklim sekolah dan kompetensi sosial emosional guru pada dimensi teacher-student relationships dan emotion regulation. Hasil temuan ini membuktikan bahwa persepsi positif guru terhadap iklim sekolah dan efikasi diri guru berperan dalam meningkatkan kompetensi sosial emosional pada guru sekolah dasar.

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Social-emotional competence is one of the abilities required by teachers to prepare students who are socially and emotionally competent to face various challenges in the 21st century. In developing social-emotional competence in teachers, teachers' perceptions of the school climate and the level of teacher self-efficacy become factors that support this. This study aims to find the mediating effect of teacher self-efficacy on the relationship between perceptions of the school climate and the social-emotional competence of teachers. The participants in this study were 493 elementary school teachers in Indonesia. This research is quantitative in nature, using the Social Emotional Competencies-Teacher Rating Scale (SECTRS) to measure teachers' social-emotional competence, the Revised-School Level Environmental Questionnaire (R-SLEQ) to measure perceptions of the school climate, and the Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy Scale in the Indonesian language (I-TSES) to measure teacher self-efficacy. Regression analysis, specifically Hayes' method, was applied to this research, and it was found that there is partial mediation for the variable of teacher self-efficacy in the relationship between perceptions of the school climate and teachers' social-emotional competence in the dimensions of teacher-student relationships and emotion regulation. These findings demonstrate that positive perceptions of the school climate and teacher self-efficacy play a role in enhancing social-emotional competence in elementary school teachers."