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Hasil Pencarian

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"Adolescent need special attention due to their physical and psychosocial development. Studies about nutrional status of Adolescent girls have been last explored in Indonesia. To assess overweight Adolescent girl related to their socio-demographic condition. The data was part of the basic Healt Research 2010, which was a cross sectional and non intervention study. It covered 22 provinces, 441 district/municipalities, anf 70.000 house hold. The sampling was based on economical status and urban/rural racio. Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated from weight and height measured from all participants. The author analyzed 21.799 non pregant girls aged 10-19 years by calculating Crude odds ratio and Adjusted odds ratio between overweight and normal weight and their socio demograpic variables. 45.3% underweight ( BMI <18.5), 44,0% normal weight (BMI 18.5-22.9), 5,7% overweight-1 ( BMI 23.3-24.9), 4.0% overweight-2 (25.0-29.9) and 1.1% obese (BMI <_30). Those who were married were 1.87 fold more likely to be overweight(95% Cl:1.48-2.36), those who lived at urban area were 1.26 fold more likely to be overnight (95% cl: 1.09-1.45). In adjusted models, those aged 10-12 years were 1.48 fold more likely to be overweight (95% Cl:1.25-1.76) and those with the highest quintile was 1.82 fold more likeli to be overweight (95% Cl: 1.47-2.24). The high levels of overnight among Adolescent girs were a public healt concern. A higher prevalance of overweight was mainly was mainly found in married Adolescent, those who lived in urban area, the younger ones and those with highher socioeconomic strata. It needs a comperhensive Adolescent healt program."
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BULHSR 14:1 (2011)
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sandini Rizki Nurbaiti
"Remaja berada pada fase pencarian jati dirinya, sebagaimana tahap perkembangan psikososial remaja yaitu identity versus role confusion. Pencarian identitas diri remaja seringkali dikaitkan dengan tokoh idola yang rentan menimbulkan perilaku parasosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara parasocial relationship dengan status identitas diri remaja penggemar K-Pop di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif jenis analisis-korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional ini melibatkan 108 remaja penggemar K-Pop di DKI Jakarta yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen Ego Identity Process Questionnaire digunakan untuk mengukur status identitas diri dan Celebrity Attitude Scale untuk mengukur hubungan parasosial. Hasil analisis univariat yaitu sebanyak 35,2% remaja berada pada fase identitas diri achievement dan 50% remaja memiliki hubungan parasosial dengan tokoh idolanya pada tingkat intense personal feeling. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman rho menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara hubungan parasosial dengan status identitas diri remaja penggemar K-Pop di DKI Jakarta (p value: 0.005 r: -0.271). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah aktivitas pengidolaan membentuk hubungan parasosial dengan tokoh idola yang turut memengaruhi status identitas diri yang dicapai oleh remaja pada tahap perkembangannya. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mengaitkan variabel lain yang berkaitan dengan hubungan parasosial terhadap status identitas diri remaja.

Adolescents are in an identity-searching period, as is the stage of adolescent psychosocial development, specifically identity vs role confusion. The search for self-identity in adolescents is frequently related with idol figures who are prone to triggering parasocial conduct. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between parasocial relationships and self-identity construction among K-Pop enthusiasts in DKI Jakarta. This study recruited 108 teenage K-Pop enthusiasts in DKI Jakarta who were chosen using a simple random samplingsimple strategy and a quantitative method of correlation-analysis. The Ego Identity Process Questionnaire was used to assess identity status, and the Celebrity Attitude Scale to measure parasocial relationships. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 35,2% of adolescents were in the achievement self-identity phase and 50% of adolescents had a parasocial relationship with their idol at the level of intense personal feeling. The results of bivariate analysis using the Spearman rho test showed that there was a significant relationship between parasocial relations and the self-identity status of young K-Pop fans in DKI Jakarta (p value: 0.005 r: -0.271). The conclusion of this study is that idolizing activities form parasocial relationships with idol figures which also influence the identity status achieved by adolescents at their developmental stage. Future research is expected to be able to relate other variables related to parasocial relationships to adolescent self-identity status."
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Erna Savitri
"Hipertensi remaja masih menjadi masalah bagi kesehatan karena dapat meningkatkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat penyakit kardiovaskular di masa dewasa. Salah satu faktor risiko hipertensi remaja adalah overweight. Terdapat peningkatan prevalensi overweight pada remaja umur 16-18 tahun di Indonesia berdasarkan Riskesdas tahun 2007-2013 sebesar 5,7% menjadi 6,7% Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan overweight dengan hipertensi remaja usia 15-17 tahun di Indonesia berdasarkan data IFLS V Tahun 2014.
Desain Penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari IFLS V Tahun 2014. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Regresi Logistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan remaja dengan overweight berpeluang 1,530 kali (95% CI; 1,080-2,166) dibandingkan remaja tidak overweight setelah dikendalikan oleh jenis kelamin. Remaja terutama remaja laki-laki dapat meningkatkan aktivitas fisik (jalan cepat dan lari) untuk mencegah overweight dan hipertensi.

Adolescents hypertension is still become a problem for health, because it can increase the number of mortality and morbidity from cardiovascular disease in adulthood. Overweight has become one of the risk factors of it. There is increasing prevalence of overweight in adolescents of aged 16-18 in Indonesia. Based on Riskesdas, there is a growing of adolescents at the aged of 16-18 in Indonesia between 2007-2013, its around 5,7% and 6,7%. The aim of this study is to find out the relation of overweight and adolescents hypertension at the aged of 15-17 based on IFLS V data in 2014.
The design of this study is using cross sectional secondary data of IFLS V 2014 with logistic regression are used for data analysis. The analysis showed that adolescents with overweight had a POR 1,530 times (95% CI 1.880-2.166) compared to un-overweight (normal-weight) adolescents after being control by gender. The boys have advantage to increasing of physical activity (by running or brisk walking) to prevent from overweight and hypertension.
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Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2018
T50140
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yoga Atha Andhika
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara preferensi pakaian dan status identitas pada remaja laki-laki dan perempuan. Dalam mencapai kejelasan identitas diperlukan eksplorasi dan komitmen. Perbedaan individu dalam melakukan kedua hal tersebut selanjutnya dikenal sebagai status identitas. Salah satu sarana yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan eksplorasi adalah pakaian. Walaupun demikian, belum ada penelitian yang membahas hubungan dari preferensi pakaian dan status identitas. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 82 partisipan laki-laki dan 104 partisipan perempuan yang dilibatkan. Alat ukur preferensi pakaian digunakan untuk menggambarkan preferensi pakaian partisipan dan Extended Version of the Objective Measureof Ego-Identity Status (EOM EIS II) digunakan untuk mengukur status identitas. Hasil utama penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara preferensi pakaian dan status identitas pada remaja laki-laki dan perempuan. Sementara, hasil yang sama juga terjadi pada pengujian hubungan antara status identitas dan subtahap usia remaja.

This study aimed to examine the relationship between clothing preference and identity status in adolescent boys and girls. In achieving identity, exploration and commitment is necessary. Individual differences in doing both of these are known as identity status. One of the tools that can be used to carry out exploration is clothing. However, no studies have addressed the relationship of clothing preferences and identity status. In this study, 82 male participants and 104 female participants were included. The clothing preference measuring tool used to describe clothing preference of the participants and EOM EIS II used to measure identity status. The main result of the study showed that there is no significant relationship between clothing preference and identity status in boys and girls adolescent. Meanwhile, the same result also occurs in testing the relationship between identity status and adolescence substages"
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S63804
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nida Fadhilah Utami
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dari perilaku diet penurunan berat badan dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku tersebut pada siswi SMAN 5 Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional, pengambilan sampel secara random berkelompok (cluster sampling), dan dianalasis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 188 siswi kelas X dan XI. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 25 Maret 2013 - 6 April 2013.
Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 34% responden melakukan diet penurunan berat badan. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa perilaku diet penurunan berat badan berhubungan secara signifikan dengan status gizi (p-value 0.008), citra tubuh (pvalue 0.000), pengaruh keluarga (p-value 0.000), pengaruh teman dekat (p-value 0.000), dan pengaruh media massa (p-value 0.000).
Disarankan adanya program edukasi gizi seperti pelatihan penilaian status gizi dan penyuluhan tentang perilaku diet penurunan berat badan agar remaja putri dapat menilai status gizinya secara akurat dan dapat memahami konsep diet penurunan berat badan secara benar.

The aim of this study is to determine the percentage of dieting behavior and its correlates among students (adolescent girls) at SMAN 5 Tasikmalaya. This study uses cross-sectional design, cluster sampling method, and analyzed using the chi-square test. The study sample consisted of 188 students of class X and XI. This study was conducted on March 25, 2013 - April 6, 2013.
The result of this study shows that 34% of respondents doing a diet. This study also found that dieting behavior has been associated with nutritional status (p-value 0.008), body image (p-value 0.000), family influence (p-value 0.000), peer group influence (pvalue 0.000), and influence of the mass media (p-value 0.000).
The researcher suggests the existence of nutrition education programs such as training about nutritional status assessment and counseling about dieting behavior so that adolescent girls can assess the nutritional status accurately and understand the concept of dieting behavior correctly.
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Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2013
S52671
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nursetya Afini
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dari status gizi dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi tersebut pada siswi di SMPN 200 Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional dan pengambilan sampel secara random berkelompok (cluster sampling). Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan pada April 2013 dan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa timbangan, microtoise, dan kuesioner. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 160 siswi kelas 7 dan 8 dan dianalasis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square.
Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 15,6% responden memiliki status gizi kurus. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa status gizi berhubungan secara signifikan dengan citra tubuh (p-value 0.000), frekuensi makan utama (p-value 0.007), dan konsumsi makan pagi (p-value 0.001).
Disarankan adanya program edukasi gizi seperti pelatihan penilaian status gizi dan penyuluhan tentang status gizi agar remaja putri dapat menilai status gizinya secara akurat dan tidak salah dalam mempersepsikan citra tubuhnya.

The aim of this study was to determine the percentage of nutritional status and its correlates among students (adolescent girls) at SMPN 200 Jakarta. This study used cross-sectional design and cluster sampling method. This study was conducted on April 2013 used scale, microtoise and questionnaire. The study sample consisted of 160 students of class 7 and 8 and analyzed using the chi- square test.
The result of this study shows that 15,6% of respondents classiffied as thinness. This study also found that nutritional status has been associated with body image (p-value 0.000), eating frequancy (p-value 0.007), and breakfast behaviour (p-value 0.001).
The researcher suggests the existence of nutrition education programs such as training about nutritional status assessment and counseling about nutritional status so that adolescent girls can assess the nutritional status accurately and not mistaken in perceiving their body image.
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Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2013
S46455
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Simanjuntak, Yogy
"TB is still major problem even though number of TB cases had been decline steadily due to discovery and continuing research of TB drugs since 1940 and also increasing of funding and attention to global TB problem. Indonesia is the third country in descending order of TB case numbers. It is considered as the third main cause of death after cardiovascular and respiratory diseases in this country. Several years ago, East Nusa Tenggara province had the highest incidence of sputum smear positive compared with other provinces in Indonesia. TB creates certain burdens in the community, initially in health and nutrition aspect, and then followed by other human aspects including economy and social. It is, therefore, eradicating TB in an effective and efficient way becomes a very emerging issue on TB treatment strategy. Since TB is an immune-related disease, hence, enhancing the immune system might be considered as an important strategy to be considered on TB treatment. Zinc, vitamin A and a new discovered protein, leptin, take a part on that issue. A cross sectional study was conducted with a main objective of investigating the relationship between nutritional and leptin status of new diagnosed pulmonary TB disease with the disease severity in selected districts of East Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. This research report is divided into three parts. Part 1 includes comprehensive reviews on the background of the study, literature review, problem statement and rationale, objective, hypotheses, conceptual framework and variable indicator matrix. Part 2 wraps up the manuscript for publication, entitled "Micronutrients and Leptin status Are Associated with the Radiological Features Among New Diagnosed Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients." It is written and formatted based on author's guideline of the Journal of Nutrition. Part 3 covers the supporting documents including detailed methodology and other result, author's guideline of the journal, questionnaire, ethical approval, informed consent, official permit letter, references and curriculum vitae. It is expected that the results of this study may contribute to the body of knowledge about the severity of TB that reflects the specific profile of nutritional status (body fat, BMI, MUAC and micronutrient status) and plasma leptin. Furthermore, it will serve as reference data for further investigations, better interventions and treatments on active pulmonary TB patients."
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Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2005
T16205
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Citra Zainuri
"Kegiatan sosial pada emerging adulthood merupakan suatu hal yang perlu diperhatikan. Dikarenakan pada masa ini individu sedang berada dalam tahap perkembangan identitas dirinya. Tidak terkecuali dengan keterlibatan individu didalam suatu organisasi kepemudaan. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti berfokus pada bagaimana suatu komitmen anak muda Indonesia didalam organisasi memiliki hubungan dengan status identitas dari individu. Dalam hal ini komitmen terhadap organisasi dan status identitas akan diukur untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini, organisasi yang menjadi fokus penelitian adalah organisasi AIESEC di Indonesia. Dikarenakan permasalahan yang ditemukan di dalam organisasi cenderung merepresentasikan kegiatan yang mempengaruhi pembentukan status identitas, yaitu kegiatan yang bersifat mendorong anggotanya bereksplorasi dan berkomitmen. Desain pada penelitian ini bersifat korelasional dengan melihat hubungan dari kedua variabel, yaitu komitmen terhadap organisasi dan status identitas. Selain itu dalam penelitian ini juga dilihat hubungan antara komitmen terhadap organisasi dan tiap status identitas. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komitmen terhadap organisasi tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan status identitas pada anggota AIESEC di Indonesia. Begitu pula dengan hubungannya dengan setiap status, komitmen terhadap organisasi hanya berhubungan dengan satu status yaitu forclosre di antara empat status lainnya yaitu achievement, moratorium, dan diffusion. Dimana hal ini memberikan refleksi kepada kegiatan yang bersifat organisasional untuk selanjutnya dapat memberikan dampak terhadap pembentukan identitas diri pada anak-anak muda di Indonesia.

Social activity within emerging adulthood is one thing that we have to put concern about. Because in this period, individual in the phase of developing their self-identity. Including in getting involved in a youth organization that we can find everywhere. In this research, researcher focusing on how Indonesian youth involvement in an organization has a relationship with someone‟s identity status. In this case, we are using organizational commitment and identity status to measure in terms of answering this research questions. The organization that researcher chose is AIESEC in Indonesia based on its organizational prblems that found in their activities that represent identity status, which are doing exploration and commitment. This research is a correlational research, to find out about the relationship between organizational commitment and identity status among AIESEC members in Indonesia. Beside that, this research also finds out the relationship between organizational commitment with each of statuses in identity status model. The result of this research is there‟s no significant relationship between organizational commitment and identity status among AIESEC members in Indonesia. Also there are not significant relationships with each statuse in four statuses except for forclosure. Which are these findings give the organizations that have activities within youth to developing themselves so that they can give contribution in the formation of self-identity among Indonesian youth.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S62942
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurlita Dewi Susiloputri
"Penelitian ini didasari oleh adanya perbedaan pembentukan identitas pada remaja yang kemudian berpengaruh kepada status identitas yang didapatkan oleh remaja terutama yang telah memasuki dunia perkuliahan. Perbedaan ini salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh hubungan antara orangtua dengan anaknya. Perilaku yang ditunjukkan orangtua kepada remaja dapat berbentuk parental psychological control yang merupakan salah satu dimensi utama yang paling berpengaruh terhadap keberfungsian anak. Pengukuran ini bertujuan melihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara parental psychological control dan status identitas diri pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Responden pada penelitian ini sebanyak 399 mahasiswa yang diperoleh dengan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara parental psychological control dan moratorium (r= 0,236, p<0,01, one tailed), foreclosure (r= -0,118, p<0,01, one tailed), dan diffusion (r= 0,169, p<0,01, one tailed). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan orangtua dapat lebih berhati-hati dalam memilih perilaku yang ditujukan kepada anaknya supaya dapat mendukung anak dalam mencapai identitas.

This study was based on the phenomenon about the differences on adolescents identity formation that have an effect to one?s identity status, especially college student. This differences is being influence by the relationship between parents and their child. Parental psychological control is one of a key dimension of parenting that have the most effect on child functioning. This study aim to see is there any relationship between parental psychological control and self identity statuses among Universitas Indonesia college student. In this study we use 399 participants that we collect through accidental sampling technique. Result found that there is a relationship between parental psychological control and moratorium (r= 0,236, p<0,01, two tailed), foreclosure (r= -0,118, p<0,01, one tailed), and diffusion (r= 0,169, p<0,01, one tailed). Based on this study, we expect parents to be more careful when it comes to choose what parental behaviors will be used, so that they can help their children to achieved identity."
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
S62814
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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