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"[ABSTRAKBerat lahir merupakan indikator penting perkiraan maturitas dan kemampuanneonatus untuk bisa bertahan, bayi dengan BBLR meningkatkan resiko kematian.Prevalensi BBLR RSU Kabupaten Tangerang mengalami peningkatan secarasignifikan setiap tahunya, tahun 2013 mencapai 14%. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui Hubungan Kualitas Layanan Antenatal, Status Gizi DanPengetahuan Dengan Kelahiran BBLR Di RSU Tangerang Tahun 2015 Desainpenelitian yang digunakan kasus kontrol dengan jumlah sampel 73 kasus dan 156kontrol. Kualitas Layanan Antenatal kurang, meningkatkan kelahiran BBLR 3.7kali (p=0.02, CI=1,3?10.6) serta kualitas layanan cukup sebesar 2.0 kali (p=0.17,CI= 0.7?5.3) dibandingkan dengan ibu yang mendapatkan kualitas layanan baik.Status gizi 4.6 kali (p=0.01,CI= 2.7 - 11.1) dibandingkan ibu dengan status gizibaik, setelah dikontrol oleh usia ibu, komplikasi kehamilan, status ekonomi, statusanemia, pekerjaan dan riwayat BBLR. Dengan demikian petugas dimintamemotivasi ibu untuk melakukan kunjungan minimal 4 kali selama kehamilannyadan memberikan pelayanan standar minimal ?10T?, mampu mendeteksi kelainantumbuh kembang janin, dengan cara skrining dan manajemen tatalaksana kasuspada ibu dengan status gizi kurang.

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ABSTRACTBrith weight is an important indicator to estimate maturity and ability of neonatalto survive. Low brith weight increases the risk of death. Prevalence of LBW inRSU Tangerang has Increased significantly each year, in 2013 reach 14%. Thisstudi examine risk LBW by quality of prenatal care and nutritional status in RSUTangerang in 2015. This is a case-control study with a sample of 73 cases and 156controls. Women with less prenatal care quality, increasing the LBW baby 3.7times (p=0.02, CI=1,3?10.6) and twice among women with enoght prenatal carequality (p=0.17, CI= 0.7?5.3), compare to women who get good prenatal carequality. The nutritional status 4.6 times (p=0.01,CI= 2.7 - 11.1) compare womenwho have good nutritional status, after controlled by maternal age, complicationsof pregnancy, economic status, anemia status, jobs, and history of LBW. Thus,health workers need to motivate a mother to visit at least 4 times duringpregnancy and provide a minimum standard care ?10T?, able to detectabnormalities in fetal development by screening and management cases in womenwith poor nutritional status;Brith weight is an important indicator to estimate maturity and ability of neonatalto survive. Low brith weight increases the risk of death. Prevalence of LBW inRSU Tangerang has Increased significantly each year, in 2013 reach 14%. Thisstudi examine risk LBW by quality of prenatal care and nutritional status in RSUTangerang in 2015. This is a case-control study with a sample of 73 cases and 156controls. Women with less prenatal care quality, increasing the LBW baby 3.7times (p=0.02, CI=1,3?10.6) and twice among women with enoght prenatal carequality (p=0.17, CI= 0.7?5.3), compare to women who get good prenatal carequality. The nutritional status 4.6 times (p=0.01,CI= 2.7 - 11.1) compare womenwho have good nutritional status, after controlled by maternal age, complicationsof pregnancy, economic status, anemia status, jobs, and history of LBW. Thus,health workers need to motivate a mother to visit at least 4 times duringpregnancy and provide a minimum standard care ?10T?, able to detectabnormalities in fetal development by screening and management cases in womenwith poor nutritional status, Brith weight is an important indicator to estimate maturity and ability of neonatalto survive. Low brith weight increases the risk of death. Prevalence of LBW inRSU Tangerang has Increased significantly each year, in 2013 reach 14%. Thisstudi examine risk LBW by quality of prenatal care and nutritional status in RSUTangerang in 2015. This is a case-control study with a sample of 73 cases and 156controls. Women with less prenatal care quality, increasing the LBW baby 3.7times (p=0.02, CI=1,3–10.6) and twice among women with enoght prenatal carequality (p=0.17, CI= 0.7–5.3), compare to women who get good prenatal carequality. The nutritional status 4.6 times (p=0.01,CI= 2.7 - 11.1) compare womenwho have good nutritional status, after controlled by maternal age, complicationsof pregnancy, economic status, anemia status, jobs, and history of LBW. Thus,health workers need to motivate a mother to visit at least 4 times duringpregnancy and provide a minimum standard care “10T”, able to detectabnormalities in fetal development by screening and management cases in womenwith poor nutritional status]"

"Berat badan lahir rendah didefinisikan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) sebagai berat saat lahir kurang dari 2500 g. Bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) meningkatkan angka kesakitan dan kematian dua kali lipat dibandingkan dengan bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan 2500 g atau lebih (Gopalan, 2018). Berat lahir rendah menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat berkelanjutan secara signifikan dan global dikaitkan dengan serangkaian konsekuensi jangka pendek dan jangka panjang (WHO, 2014). Faktor resiko utama yang berhubungan dengan tingginya kejadian BBLR adalah faktor demografi, penyakit kronis sebelum hamil, status gizi ibu hamil, komplikasi dalam kehamilan, dan status pemeriksaan kehamilan (Committee on Prevention of Low Birth Weight, 1985; Gopalan, 2018). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan pendekatan case control. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis cox regression dengan hasil ukur prevalence ratio (PR). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara preeklamsia dengan kejadian BBLR dengan p value = 0,000, yang berarti <0,05 dengan nilai PR adjusted 1,497 (CI 95% 1,207-1,846) setelah dikontrol oleh variabel kovariat. Angka kejadian BBLR berhubungan dengan penanganan kasus preeklamsia dan eklamsia yang gawat memerlukan tindakan aktif, yaitu terminasi kehamilan segera tanpa memandang usia kehamilan dan perkiraan berat badan janin sehingga dapat melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Oleh sebab itu, sangat diperlukan pemantauan oleh tenaga kesehatan terhadap ibu-ibu yang mengalami komplikasi dalam kehamilannya terutama yang memiliki tekanan darah yang tinggi dalam kehamilannya agar dapat ditangani secara dini dan dilakukan perawatan konservatif sehingga kejadian BBLR dapat dicegah.

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Low birth weight is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as birth weight less than 2500 g. Babies with low birth weight (LBW) increase the morbidity and mortality doubled compared to babies born with a body weight of 2500 g or more (Gopalan, 2018). Low birth weight is a significant public health problem globally and is associated with a series of short and long-term consequences (WHO, 2014). The main risk factors associated with the high incidence of LBW are demographic factors, chronic pre-pregnancy disease, nutritional status of pregnant women, complications in pregnancy, and pregnancy examination status (Committee on Prevention of Low Birth Weight, 1985; Gopalan, 2018). The method used in this study is cross sectional with a case control approach. This study uses cox regression analysis with the results of measuring prevalence ratio (PR).

The results of this study found that there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW with p value = 0,000 (<0,05), PR adjusted 1,497 (CI 95% 1,207-1,846). after being controlled by covariate variables. The incidence of LBW associated with the handling of severe cases of preeclampsia and eclampsia requires active action, namely immediate termination of pregnancy regardless of gestational age and the estimated body weight of the fetus so that it can give birth to babies with low birth weight. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor health personnel for mothers who experience complications in their pregnancy, especially those who have high blood pressure in their pregnancy so that they can be treated early and conservative care so that the incidence of LBW can be prevented. "

"Penelitian ini membahas model prediksi berat lahir bayi berdasarkan status gizi dan faktor lainnya di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Kejadian rata-rata berat lahir bayi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Depok sebesar 3172,96 gram.Untuk mengetahui model prediksi berat lahir bayi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Depok dilakukan penelitian dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional, menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medik ibu yang memeriksakan kehamilan atau melahirkan di Rumah Sakit tersebut. Hasil penelitian rata-rata usia ibu yang melahirkan 30,29 tahun dengan pendidikan ibu di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Depok tertinggi SMP sebesar 50,4%, SD 22,2%, SMA 25,9%, dan Perguruan Tinggi 1,5%. Rata-rata ibu yang memeriksakan kehamilan atau melahirkan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah tidak bekerja sebesar 97,8% dengan paritas atau jumlah anak kurang dari sama dengan tiga orang sebanyak 68,9% dan rata-rata usia kehamilan ibu 38,59 minggu, rata-rata berat badan sebelum hamil sebesar 53,52 kg. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan 3 variabel yang signifikan yaitu usia ibu, usia kehamilan, dan berat badan sebelum hamil dan usia kehamilan yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap berat lahir bayi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Depok.

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This study discusses birthweight prediction model based on nutritional status and other factors at the General Hospital in Depok. This research is a quantitative study. Average incidence of birth weight babies in the General Hospital of 3172.96 grams. To determine the predictive model birth weight infants in the General Hospital in Depok conducted research with cross sectional research design, using secondary data from medical records of mothers during their pregnancy or childbirth in the hospital.

The results of the study the average age of mothers giving birth to 30.29 years of education of mothers in the General Hospital of Depok City junior high at 50.4%, SD 22.2%, 25.9% high school, and university 1.5% . Average mothers during their pregnancy or childbirth in the General Hospital of 97.8% does not work with parity or the number of children less than three to 68.9% and an average age of 38.59 weeks gestational mother, average The average pre-pregnancy weight was 53.52 kg.

The results mentioned three significant variables, namely maternal age, gestational age, and prepregnancy weight and gestational age were greatest effect on birth weight infants in the General Hospital in Depok."

"ABSTRAKAngka Kematian ibu di Indonesia masih jadi masalah kesehatan dan belum mencapai target MDGs. Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur merupakan wilayah perkotaan di ibukota negara yang memiliki kematian ibu cukup besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji hubungan antara Tiga Model Keterlambatan dengan kematian ibu berdasarkan karakteristik sosiodemografi, status reproduksi dan status pelayanan kesehatan.Desain Penelitian adalah Case Control dengan jumlah sampel 210 orang terdiri dari 71 kasus kematian ibu dan 139 kontrol dari ibu dengan riwayat komplikasi.Penelitian dilakukan di 10 Puskesmas Kecamatan pada Desember 2015. Analisis data dilakukan secara bivariat dan stratifikasi dengan uji chi square Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Terlambat Fase I dengan kematian ibu (OR: 8,68; 95%CI: 4,1-18,4, p=0,000), Terlambat Fase II (OR: 3,4; 95%CI: 1,8-6,4, p=0,000), Terlambat Fase III (OR: 2,74;95%CI; 1,4-5,3, p=0,002). Hanya mengalami terlambat Fase I saja berisiko 7,51 kali untuk mengalami kematian ibu (OR: 7,51; 95%CI; 2,5-22,1. P=0,000). Hanya mengalami Terlambat III saja berisiko 2,21 kali (OR: 2,21; 95%CI; 0,8-6,1).Perlunya peningkatan pelayanan P4K dengan melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi, peningkatan pelayanan KB ke masyarakat dan sosialisasi bahaya 4T pada ibu. Serta penguatan sistem rujukan dari pelayanan tingkat pertama ke pelayanan rujukan termasuk melakukan koordinasi dengan organisasi terkait untuk menekan angka kematian ibu.

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ABSTRACT

Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is health problem and not achieve the MDGs. Administration city of East Jakarta is an urban area in the capital of a country that has large maternal mortality. This study aims to examine relationship between the Three Delays Model with maternal mortality by socio-demographic characteristics, reproductive status and the status of health care.

This research was conducted by case control design with a sample of 210 people comprised" of 71 maternal mortality cases and 139 controls from a mother with a history of complications. The study was held in 10 sub-district health center in December 2015. For data analyze using bivariate and stratified by chi square test."

The analysis showed that there is significant correlation between Late Phase I with maternal mortality (OR: 8.68; 95% CI: 4.1 to 18.4, p = 0.000), Late Phase II (OR: 3.4; 95 % CI: 1.8 to 6.4, p = 0.000), Late Phase III (OR: 2.74; 95% CI; 1.4 to 5.3, p = 0.002). Only experienced late Phase I only risk 7.51 times to experience maternal mortality (OR: 7.51; 95% CI; 2.5 to 22.1, P = 0.000). Only experienced late III only 2.21 times risk (OR: 2.21; 95% CI; 0.8 to 6.1).

Reducing maternal mortality with increase P4K services by monitoring and evaluation, improvement of family planning services to the community and socialization 4T danger to the mother. Strengthening the referral system of first-rate services to referral services including coordinating with related organizations to reduce the number of maternal deaths."

"Peningkatan jumlah lansia dan usia harapan hidup di Indonesia menyebabkan meningkatnya penyakit degeneratif pada lansia, salah satunya adalah peningkatan kasus demensia dan gangguan kognitif, obesitas sentral dianggap sebagai salah satu faktor risiko penyakit degeneratif pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status gizi pada lansia dan hubungannya dengan status kognitif. Sebanyak 61 pasien usia lanjut dari data sekunder penelitian yang berjudul status hidrasi dan hubungannya dengan asupan cairan dan aktivitas fisik pada usia lanjut di Rumah Binaan Atmabrata Cilincing Jakarta Utara. Variabel dalam penelitian ini meliputi status kognitif sebagai variabel dependen, status gizi variabel independen. Desain penelitian cross-sectional menggunakan analisis bivariat uji Fisher untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi terhadap status kognitif. Proporsi lansia dengan status gizi kurang 21,3. status gizi baik 31,1. dan status gizi lebih 47,5 sedangkan status kognitif buruk 96,7. kognitif baik sebesar 3,3. Hasil uji analisis bivariat, mendapatkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara status gizi dengan status kognitif p=0,222; 95 Cl, 0,973-1,186.

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The increasing number of the elderly population and the life expectancy in Indonesia lead to the increasing of degenerative diseases on the elderly, which one of them is the increasing of dementia case and cognitive impairment. Central obesity is considered to be the risk factor of degenerative disease in the elderly. The aim of this study is to determine nutritional status in the elderly and its relationship with cognitive status using cross sectional study. total of 61 elderly patients from secondary data study, entitled the hydration status and its relationship with the fluid intake and physical activities in the Elderly Nursing Home Atmabrata Cilincing, North Jakarta were selected. The variables in this study are cognitive status as dependent variable and nutritional status as independent variable. Bivariate analysis using Fisher. Exact test was done to determined the relationship between nutritional status toward cognitive status. The proportion of the elderly with underweight 21.1. normoweight 31.1. and overweight 47,5 while worse cognitive condition were 96.7 and good cognitive were 3.3. The result of bivariate analysis concluded there was no significant relationship between nutritionl status and cognitive status. 0.222 95 Cl 0.973 1.186. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan proporsi kelelahan fisik pada pekerja PT. X. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2015 di PT. X. Data diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner yang diisi secara mandiri, pengukuran antropometri, dan 24H food record dengan jumlah sampel 126 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk melihat perbedaan proporsi antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan proporsi antara asupan protein (P value =0,049), konsumsi air putih (P value=0,022), dan status merokok (P value=0,027) dengan kelelahan fisik. Sebaiknya perusahaan menyediakan botol untuk menampung urin, sehingga pekerja dapat mengukur warna urin dan mengetahui kecukupan konsumsi air putih selama bekerja.

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This study aims to describe the proportional difference between fatigue, physical fatigue of worker in PT. X. This study is a quantitative study using cross-sectional study design. The data were collected in May-June 2015. The data were collected by using self-administered questionnaire, anthropometric measurement, and 24H food record involving 126 respondents. The data were analyzed using Chi-square test to describe the proportion difference between the independent variables and the dependent variables.

The result shows that t there are proportional differences between protein intake (P value=0,049), mineral water consumption (P value=0,022), smoking status (P value=0,027), and physical fatigue. The company is suggested to be more concerned regarding the menu in the canteen. Furthermore, the worker are suggested to be more active like increase their exercise frequency and routine by using the facilities in the company. The company should provide a bottle to accommodate the urine , so that workers can measure the color of the urine and aware of the sufficiency of white water consumption during work.

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"Prevalensi gizi lebih terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Gizi lebih memiliki dampak serius bagi perkembangan penyakit tidak menular dan produktifitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran prevalensi gizi lebih dan faktor risiko dominan penyebab gizi lebih pada dewasa usia 20-59 tahun di Pusdiklat Buddhis Maitreyawira Jakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain studi cross-sectional pada 157 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan April-Mei 2015 dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi gizi lebih di lokasi penelitian sebesar 28%. Dari hasil analisis bivariat diketahui adanya hubungan bermakna antara gizi lebih dengan jenis diet, usia, status pernikahan, aktivitas fisik, pengetahuan gizi, asupan energi dan asupan lemak (p value < 0,05). Walaupun tidak bermakna secara statistik, responden dengan status gizi lebih cenderung memiliki skor kualitas diet yang rendah. Dari hasil analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik ganda, diketahui asupan energi merupakan faktor dominan gizi lebih (OR = 19,743) pada dewasa setelah dikontrol variabel usia, jenis kelamin, status pernikahan, aktivitas fisik, pengetahuan gizi, asupan karbohidrat, asupan protein, asupan lemak dan kualitas diet. Perlu dilakukan intervensi kepada pihak terkait di lokasi penelitian untuk mengurangi dan mengatasi kejadian gizi lebih.

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Prevalence of overnutrition increased over year. Overnutrition had serious impact to development of non communicable disease and decrease productivity. This purpose of this study was to describe the prevalence of overnutrition and to find which of the risk factor is the dominant factor that is related to overnutrition in adult 20-59 years old at Pusdiklat Buddhis Maitreyawira Jakarta. This study was conducted with cross-sectional study design with 157 respondents. The data were collected during April-May 2015 with purposive sampling method. The results showed that overnutrition prevalence was 28%. Although there was no significant relationship between diet quality and overnutrition, overweight/obese respondent tend to have lower diet quality score than another.

From bivariate analyses, there were significant relationship between overnutrition and vegetarian diet, age, marital status, physical activity, nutritional knowledge, energy intake, and fat intake (p value = 0,05). From multivariate analyses, we found that energy intake as a dominant factor which cause overnutrition in adult (OR = 19,743) after controlled with age, gender, marital status, physical activity, nutritional knowledge, carbohydrate intake, protein intake, fat intake and diet quality. Therefore, intervention to the related side at study location should be done to decrease and overcome overnutrition."

"Peningkatan jumlah pasien JKN ke Poli gigi RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan setelah kasus COVID-19 mulai jauh menurun, menuntut penyedia layanan memberikan pelayanan berkualitas  sesuai standar dan aman bagi pasien. Penelitian ini membahas tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas layanan pasien JKN di Poli gigi RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan menurut pihak penyedia layanan (RS) dan dari persepsi pasien. Disain penelitian Convergent Mixed Methods. Disain studi kasus digunakan pada penelitian kualitatif dengan  wawancara terhadap penyedia layanan dan disain cross sectional untuk mengetahui persepsi pasien tentang kualitas layanan peserta JKN di Poli Bedah Mulut dan Penyakit Mulut. Pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling didapatkan 40 responden. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa masih terdapat ketidaksesuaian jumlah dan jenis SDM, jumlah ruangan, alat dan alat penunjang medis, kebijakan peningkatan mutu layanan, monitoring pelaksanaan SPO dan pemberian layanan sesuai indikasi. Faktor-faktor yang mendapat penilaian sangat baik dari pasien yaitu: ketersediaan obat, kemampuan dokter, pemanfaatan JKN tanpa biaya tambahan untuk tindakan, karyawan yang responsif, ramah dan perhatian, serta kebersihan peralatan dan prosedur tindakan. Faktor-faktor yang masih dapat ditingkatkan diantaranya: kebersihan ruangan, alat penunjang medis, kejelasan informasi dan waktu tunggu pasien. Dengan mengetahui faktor-faktor tersebut dapat bermanfaat untuk peningkatan kualitas layanan peserta JKN di Poli gigi RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan.

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The increase in the number of JKN participant patients attending the dental clinic at RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan after COVID-19 cases began to decline, considerably requires service providers to provide quality services that meet standards and are safe for patients. This thesis discusses the factors related to the quality of service for JKN participant patients at the dental clinic at RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan in 2022 according to the provider (RS) and from patient perceptions. This research uses Convergent Mixed Methods design. The case study design was used in qualitative research by conducting interviews with service providers and a cross-sectional research design was carried out to determine patient perceptions of the quality of services for JKN participants at the Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine Polyclinic. The samples were 40 patients by using consecutive sampling technique.  The results of the study found that  the number of human resources, the availability of facilities and infrastructure, policies to improve service quality, monitoring the implementation of SOP and providing services according to indications are related to service quality. Factors received very good evaluations from patients, namely: availability of medicines, ability of doctors, utilization of JKN without additional costs for procedures, the responsiveness, friendly and caring employees, as well as sterilized of equipment and procedures. Factors that can still be improved include: cleanliness of the room, additional costs for supporting examinations outside the hospital, clarity of information and patient waiting times. Knowing these factors can be useful for efforts to improve  the quality of service for JKN participant at dental poly clinic at RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan. "

"Latar Belakang: Indonesia masih menghadapi masalah status gizi. Pertumbuhan gigi sulung dimulai sejak minggu ke lima kandungan. Oleh sebab itu, gizi ibu prenatal dan anak postnatal dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi, termasuk karies gigi sulung.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan status gizi ibu periode prenatal dan status gizi balita dengan karies gigi sulung.Metode: Desain potong lintang secara analitik observasional. Data status gizi ibu dan anak diambil melalui Buku KIA dan KMS. Data karies melalui pemeriksaan deft.Hasil: Prevalensi ibu dengan gizi kurang periode prenatal 22,8 , 28,1 balita mengalami stunting, dan prevalensi karies gigi sulung 55,2 . Hubungan status gizi ibu periode prenatal dengan karies gigi sulung bermakna.

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Background: Indonesia still face nutritional problem. Primary teeth growth start in fifth weeks of prenatal period. Thus, the prenatal nutritional status of mothers'and their child's can affect the tooth health, including primary teeth caries.

Objective: This study was analyzed the relationship between mother's nutritional status and their child of primary teeth caries.

Method: Analytic observational with cross sectional design. The data about mother's nutritional status and their child's were taken from KIA and KMS. The data of caries were using deft assessment.

Result: The prevalence of mothers and children with poor nutritional status were 22.8 and 28.1 . Prenatal nutritional status of mother's has a relationship to children's primary teeth caries."

"Citra tubuh merupakan suatu konsep yang berhubungan dengan penampilan fisik, yaitu ukuran, bentuk tubuh, dan berat badan yang menggambarkan seseorang mengenai bentuk dan ukuran tubuhnya sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan antara status gizi dengan citra tubuh dan faktor lain pada pengguna pusat kebugaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April 2015 dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 143 responden.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 74,1% responden laki-laki dan perempuan mengalami ketidakpuasan citra tubuh. Beberapa variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan citra tubuh adalah status gizi (p-value = 0,001), pola makan berdasarkan frekuensi minuman berenergi dan minuman isotonik (p-value = 0,003), pengaruh teman sebaya (p-value = 0,001), dan pengaruh lawan jenis (p-value = 0,009) dengan citra tubuh.Disarankan kepada pusat kebugaran untuk melakukan kerja sama dengan universitas-universitas yang memiliki program studi gizi dalam mempromosikan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pola konsumsi, aktivitas fisik dan citra tubuh yang baik bagi pengguna pusat kebugaran melalui upaya komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi.

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Body image is a concept related to the body appearance, including size, body shape and weight which describe someone based on their shape and weight. This study aims to show factors that have significance associated between nutritional status, body image, and other factors within the gym community. This cross-sectional study was conducted on April 2015 with a total of 143 respondents.The result showed that 74,1 % men and women respondents were unsatisfied with their body image. Variables that showed a significantly associated with body image are nutritional status (p-value = 0,001), model of meal based on energy and isotonic drink frequencies (p-value = 0,003), impact by peer group (p-value = 0,001), and their body image perception based on their opposite gender counterparts (p-value = 0,009).The results of this study has come to a few suggestions where gyms should work together with universities with major in nutrition to promote and increase knowledge about eating habits, physical activities and the right body image the gymers through the efforts of communication, information, and education."