Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Sistem muskuloskeletal memberikan perlindungan terhadap organ vital tubuh gangguan pada sistem tersebut memberikan dampak serius bagi kondisi kesehatan seseorang kualitas hidup keuangan kenyamanan fisik dan kesehatan psikologis Penyakit dan cidera di Indonesia paling banyak merupakan kejadian patah tulang Pada kondisi patah tulang dapat mengakibatkan insufisiensi vaskuler dan kompresi saraf serta sindroma kompartemen Perawat spesialis medikal bedah berperan penting dalam penatalaksanaan asuhan keperawatan melalui pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy pada kasus multipel fraktur dan sindroma kompartemen penerapan pemberian edukasi singkat dan latihan relaksasi nafas dalam sebagai upaya menurunkan nyeri pada klien post operasi ORIF Open Reduction Intra Fixation serta peran sebagai inovator melalui pengembangan program SBAR Situation Background Assessment Recommendation dalam handover perawat ruangan Hasil analisis praktik menunjukkan bahwa Model Adaptasi Roy sesuai dalam pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada multipel fraktur dan sindroma kompartemen Pemberian edukasi singkat dan latihan relaksasi nafas dalam mampu menurunkan tingkat nyeri secara efektif hingga hari ke 7 setelah operasi pemasangan ORIF Pengembangan program SBAR dilakukan melalui pembuatan panduan berdasarkan kasus yang sering terjadi di ruangan bedah orthopedi RSUP Fatmawati sehingga melalui panduan tersebut perawat dapat melakukan timbang terima menggunakan SBAR khususnya pada pasien dengan gangguan muskuloskeletal Kata kunci Model Adaptasi Roy fraktur multipel Edukasi singkat dan nafas dalam SBAR Depok 21 Agustus 2015 Mengetahui Suvervisor Utama Mahasiswa Dr Debie Dahlia S Kp MHSM Annas Sumeru.

---

The musculoskeletal system provides protection against the body 39 s vital organs disturbances in the system create serious implications for a person 39 s health condition quality of life financial physical comfort and psychological health Disease and injury in Indonesia mostly caused by incidence of fractures Fractures could possibly lead to vascular insufficiency and nerve compression as well as compartment syndrome Medical surgical nurse specialist plays an important role in the management of nursing care by Roy Adaptation Model approach in the case of multiple fractures and compartment syndrome the application of brief educational and breathing relaxation exercises to reduce pain level of patient attempt ORIF Open Reduction Intra Fixation as well as a role as innovator through the development of SBAR Situation Background Assessment Recommendation programs for nurse handover The results of the analysis of practices shows that Roy Adaptation Model fit in the management of nursing care in multiple fractures and compartment syndrome Giving a brief educational and breathing relaxation exercises able to effectively reduce pain until the 7th day after ORIF surgery SBAR program development is done through the creation of guidelines based on the case that often occur in orthopedic ward of RSUP Fatmawati so that through the guidance of nurses can using SBAR particularly in patients with musculoskeletal disorders Keywords Roy Adaptation Model multiple fracture brief educational and breathing relaxation exercise SBAR Depok 21 Agustus 2015 Mengetahui Suvervisor Utama Mahasiswa Dr Debie Dahlia S Kp MHSM Annas Sumeru."

"Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) adalah prosedur yang sering dilakukan untuk mengatasi fraktur. Masalah yang sering timbul pada post ORIF adalah nyeri akut. Apabila tidak dikontrol dengan baik bisa menyebabkan lamanya waktu rawat dan menambah biaya perawatan sehingga diperlukan manajemen nyeri yang tepat. Karya ilmiah akhir ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan analisis mengenai manfaat terapi musik untuk mengurangi nyeri post operatif. Berdasarkan hasil pengkajian diagnosa keperawatan utama yang ditemukan adalah nyeri, hambatan mobilitas fisik, kerusakan integritas kulit dan risiko infeksi. Intervensi untuk meredakan nyeri secara non farmakologi dilakukan dengan teknik distraksi menggunakan musik, evaluasi yang didapatkan masalah nyeri dapat teratasi. Terapi musik dan distraksi perlu diterapkan pada anak post operatif dalam penanganan nyeri kombinasi dengan terapi farmakologis untuk manajemen nyeri yang lebih efektif.

---

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) is a common procedure to treat fracture. The prominent problem of a post ORIF patient is acute pain. Untreated pain leads to prolonged hospital stay and increase the cost of healthcare. This appropriate treatment is urgently needed. This study aims to analyze the impact of music therapy to reduce post operative pain. According to the nursing assessment, the main nursing diagnoses found are impaired physical mobility, impaired skin integrity and risk for infection. For the study purpose, the writer implemented non pharmachological approach such as music therapy and find out it was effective to reduce the pain in the patient. Music therapy and other distraction methods needs to be implemented in pain management on children suffering from post operative pain."

"Fraktur merupakan salah satu kejadian cedera yang paling sering terjadi pada masyarakat perkotaan. Salah satu bentuk intervensi yang dapat diberikan untuk mengatasi masalah hambatan mobilitas fisik pada klien dengan fraktur adalah latihan kekuatan otot. Latihan kekuatan otot bertujuan untuk mencegah atropi otot, memelihara kekuatan otot sebelum operasi dan mempersiapkan ambulasi dini pasca operasi. Pada kasus fraktur di ruangan Anggrek Tenggah Kanan RSUP Persahabatan telah diterapkan penggunaaan latihan kekuatan otot dan dapat dilihat adanya perkembangan kemampuan mobilisasi klien. Rekomendasi dari tulisan ini adalah penggunaan latihan kekuatan otot dapat dijadikan sebagai latihan wajib yang diterapkan di rumah sakit untuk klien dengan masalah fraktur agar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mobilisasi klien.

---

Fracture is one of the most common injury events occurred in urban communities. One form of intervention that can be provided to overcome barriers to physical mobility problems in clients with fracture is muscle strength exercise. Muscle strength exercise have function to prevent muscle atrophy, maintain muscle strength before surgery and preparing for early ambulation postoperative. From the case of fracture in the room Anggrek Tengah Kanan RSUP Persahabatan has implemented the use of muscle strength exercise and can be seen the development of the ability to mobilize the client. Recommendation of this paper is the use of muscle strength exercise can be applied as a mandatory practice in the hospital for a client with a fracture problems in order to improve the client's ability to mobilize."

"[ABSTRAK BPH salah satu penyakit yang sering ditemukan di negara-negara berkembang, prevelansi dan insiden BPH banyak terjadi pada lansia pria yang banyak tinggal di daerah perkotaan dan menempati presentase kasus urologi yang paling umum terjadi dimana kasusnya mencapai 75%. Kasus BPH di perkotaan sering ditangani dengan tindakan Transurethral Resection Prostate (TURP). Salah satu hal yang harus diperhatikan perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada klien post op TURP adalah pemantauan cairan irigasi. Penulisan ini memaparkan dan menganalisis asuhan keperawatan post operasi yang menitikberatkan pada implementasi pemantauan irigasi bladder. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan oleh perawat dalam melakukan pemantauan irigasi bladder antara lain jenis cairan yang digunakan, kecepatan aliran, dan pemantauan tanda-tanda penyumbatan kateter. Pengetahuan perawat tentang irigasi bladder perlu ditingkatkan untuk menghindari komplikasi yang umum terjadi pada pasien post op TURP; ABSTRACT BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.;BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.;BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.;BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client., BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.]"