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"The aim of this book is to show how R can be used as the software tool in the development of Six Sigma projects. The book includes a gentle introduction to Six Sigma and a variety of examples showing how to use R within real situations. "

"Penerapan konsep manajemen mutu seperti Lean Six Sigma mulai diterapkan dalam industri jasa seperti pada industri telekomunikasi. Tesis ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis penerapan konsep Lean Six Sigma pada operator telekomunikasi dengan melihat kapabilitas proses BTS melalui kinerja Call Setup Success Rate (CSSR) dan Call Drop Rate (CDR). Parameter tersebut merupakan dua parameter utama jaringan seluler. Penerapan Six Sigma pada proses perbaikan kualitas layanan seluler dilakukan agar kedua parameter tersebut dapat mencapai nilai standar yang telah ditentukan. Kinerja parameter BTS dapat dilihat berdasarkan nilai kinerja proses Ppk yang kemudian dikonversi menjadi nilai sigma. Nilai sigma terbesar yang dapat dicapai setelah dilakukan perbaikan berdasarkan penelitian ini adalah 6σ untuk parameter CSSR area Jakarta Utara. Faktor-faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan implementasi Six Sigma dalam proses perbaikan kualitas jaringan seluler juga dianalisis dan didapatkan bahwa faktor kepemimpinan merupakan faktor utama keberhasilan implementasi Six Sigma menurut para responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa kinerja BTS dan data primer yang didapatkan dari kuesioner kepada Divisi Optimisasi.

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The application of quality management concepts such as Lean Six Sigma was implemented in the service industry such as the telecommunications industry. This thesis is conducted to analyze the application of the concept of Lean Six Sigma in the telecommunications operator to see performance capability of BTS through the performance of Call Setup Success Rate (CSSR) and Call Drop Rate (CDR). These parameters are the two main parameters of the mobile cellular network. Application of Six Sigma in mobile cellular service quality improvement process is done so that these two parameters can achieve a standard value that has been determined before. Performance parameters of BTS can be seen by Ppk process performance values which then converted into a sigma value. The largest sigma value that can be achieved after improvement process by this research is 6σ for CSSR parameter in North Jakarta area. The factors that determine the success of the implementation of Six Sigma in the process of improvement of the quality of mobile networks is also analyzed and found that leadership is a key factor for the successful implementation of Six Sigma according to the respondents. This study uses secondary data such as the performance of the BTS and primary data obtained from the questionnaire to the Division of Optimization."

"Situasi kompetisi dewasa ini tidak memberikan sedikitpun ruang bagi perusahaan untuk berbuat salah. Perusahaan harus benar-benar memuaskan pelanggannya dan selalu berupaya mencari cara baru untuk memenuhi permintaan pelanggan melebihi harapan harapan pelanggan. Six sigma memberikan solusinya."

"Produksi kemasan plastik yang kualitas sangat penting bagi perusahaan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan jika produk yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan standar yang sudah ditentukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi kerugian yang terjadi karena adanya produk cacat pada produk kemasan Agar-agar. Metode Six Sigma melalui tahapan DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, dan Control) dipakai untuk mencari solusi dan memperbaiki kualitas produk. Berdasarkan perhitungan terhadap data produk cacat, diketahui bahwa cacat Tonjolan Pinggir, cacat Keriput, dan cacat Pitch Unstd merupakan tiga jenis cacat dengan jumlah dan persentase tertinggi. Pada tahap measure didapatkan nilai DPMO (Defects Per Million Opportunities) sebesar 32707,271 unit defect dengan nilai sigma sebesar 3,34. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) digunakan untuk mengetahui risiko potensi kegagalan dari faktor yang mendapat bobot nilai tinggi.Setelah dilakukan perbaikan, nilai DPMO turun menjadi 7272,111 unit defect dan nilai sigma naik menjadi 3,94 sigma. Perubahan nilai sigma yang terjadi sebesar 0,60. Tahap control dapat dilaksanakan dengan adanya rancangan perbaikan serta sebuah pemeriksaan setiap prosesnya agar jumlah cacat produk terus berkurang. Rancangan perbaikan pendekatan 5S berupa standar kerja check sheet maintenance pada Mesin Tandem Laminasi dan standar kerja work station di proses laminasi. Setelah dilakukan perbaikan, hasil menunjukan penurunan jumlah dan pesentase defect, dimana sebelumnya mencapai angka sebesar 5,89% menuju 1,31%.

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The production of quality plastic packaging is very important for companies to gain benefits that can be obtained if the quality of the product complies with the prescribed standards. This study aims to reduce losses that occur due to the presence of defective products in Jelly packaging products. Six Sigma methods through DMAIC stages (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control) are used to find solutions and improve product quality. Based on the calculation of defective product data, it is known that Uneven surface defects, wrinkled defects, and Pitch Unstd defects are the highest number of defects. In the measure phase, the DPMO (Defects Per Million Opportunities) value were 32707.271 defect units with a sigma value of 3.34. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is used to determine the potential risk of failure from a factor that gets a high value.

After repairs, the DPMO value drops to 7272.111 defect units and the sigma value rises to 3.94 sigma. Changes in sigma values that occur amounted to 0.60. Control can be done with the inspection and checks in each process so that the number of defects can continue to decrease. Improvements use the 5S approach in the form of a work standards check sheet maintenance on the Tandem Lamination Machine and work standard of work station in the lamination process. After improvement, the results show a decrease in the number and percentage of defects, which previously reached a number of 5.89% towards 1.31%."

"Tulisan ini merupakan suatu pentaburan penerapan metodologi Six Sigma dalam upaya perbaikan proses dengan studi kasus proses pemotongan material dengan mesin Eye Tracer di lini persiapan bahan PT. United Tractors Pandu. Pada psrbaikan proses ini dilakukan penggunaan tahapan Six Sigma yang dikenal sebagai DMAIC (Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control), dimana dalam tiap tahapannya digunakan berhagai kombinasi metode ataupun alat (tools) baik yang bersifat kuantitatif maupun kualitatif secara feksibel dan koutekstual. Dengan penggunaan metodologi Six Sigma, dihatapkan akan terjadi perbaikan proses k arah proses tampa cacat (zero defect) atau secara realistis mencapai 3,4 cacat per juta kemuugkinan (DPMO) pada saat suatu proses telah mencapai tingkatan enam sigma (Six Sigma).Usaha peningkatan kualitas produk ataupun jasa yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen dalam era yang semakin kompelitif merupakan sesuatu yang mutlak perlu untuk dilakukan oleh setiap perusahaan. Demikian pula halnya dengan kuntitas produk yang dihasilkan oleh PT. United Tractors Pandu Produk setengah jadi yang dihasilkan oleh proses pemotongan dengan mesin Eye Tracer pada Lini Persiapan Bahan di perusahaan ini baru mencapai 3 sigma, yang menandakan masih terdapat sekitar 66.800 kejadian cacat dalam satu juta kemungkinan yang ada (DPMO). Banyaknya jumlah kejadian cacat yang ditemukan pads proses pemotongan tersebut, umumnya disebabkan oleh permasalahan metode dan permasalahan permesinan.Melalui penerapan melodologi Six Sigma, sepedi dalam penelitian ini, diharapkan akan mampu meningkatkan nilai sigma proses pemotongan menjadi 3,5 sigma, yaitu 22-800 kejadian cacat dalam satu juta kCHl H. Peningkatan tersebut dapal diwujudkan melalui pengaplikasian usulan-usulan perbaikan yang berupa pembuatan prosedur standar opcrasi (SOP), perbaikan meja polong, maupun berbagai perbaikan lain yang digabarkan dalam tulisan ini.

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This writing will explain in details about the implementation of Six Sigma methodology in order to make an improvement of cutting process by using Eye Tracer cutting machine in material preparation section, PT. United Tractors Pandu. This irnprovement method are using Six Sigma improvement stem which known as DMAIC (Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control). In every those step, there would be a different methods and tools flexibly and eontextually used, which differ into quantitative or qualitative characteristics. By using Six Sigma methodology, we will go to achieve zero defect process or realistically 3,4 defect per million opportunity (DPMO) when the process has gain six sigma level.

All effort to increase a quality of products or services offered to customers was something really need to be done by many companies in this fast growing competitive market, including PT. United Tractors Pandu. As this far, semi finish product produced by Eye Tracer cutting machine which located in material preparation section., still only have 3 sigma in their process capability. This 3 sigma shows that there is a possibility of 66.800 defect was found in a million opportunity (DPMO) of their semi Enish product. The large number of defect found in that cutting process was identiiied mostly caused by cutting method and machinery problem.

By using Six Sigma method in this research, hopefully the company could eliminate those problems, and could increase the sigma capability into 3,5 sigma, which means there would be 22.800 defect occur in a million opportunity- This target of improvement could be realize by implementing the solutions given, like establishing a standard operating procedure (SOP) for cutting process, cutting table changing, and many other solutions proposed."

"Pada periode kedua pemerintahan Presiden Jokowi, segala fokus diutarakan kepada pembangunan infrastruktur. Meskipun fokus pemerintahan pada infrastruktur, banyak data yang menunjukan bahwa kemampuan beton pracetak belum bisa memumpuni secara produksi dan juga pasar/demand yang bersaing. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan maksud untuk membangun budaya inovasi perusahaan pracetak di Indonesia, mengingat semakin tinggi budaya inovasi perusahaan, semakin tinggi juga kinerja, serta semakin tinggi kinerja perusahaan beton pracetak, semakin tinggi kemampuan beton pracetak di Indonesia.

Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kondisi eksisting Improvement SMI berbasis ISO 56002. Selain itu penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi Indikator yang mempengaruhi Improvement SMI, model hubungan antara proses Improvement SMI berbasis ISO 56002 & LSS, dan juga memberikan rekomendasi Improvement SMI yang berbasis ISO 56002.

Instrumen yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah berupa kuesioner pilot, validasi pakar, responden dengan skala likert, dan juga wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa level penerapan Improvement SMI perusahaan ada pada level “Kompeten”. Selain itu terbukti bahwa SMI ISO 56002 dan konsep LSS merupakan faktor pendukung dari peningkatan budaya inovasi dengan model hubungan yang dibentuk dengan bantuan software SmartPLS 4. Terakhir, rekomendasi berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini adalah dilakukanya pengintegrasian LSS menuju ISO 56002 sebagai katalisator dalam meningkatkan budaya inovasi perusahaan.

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In the second period of President Jokowi's administration, all focus was placed on infrastructure development. Even though the government's focus is on infrastructure, a lot of data shows that the capabilities of precast concrete cannot yet meet production and show competitive market/demand. This research was conducted with the aim of building a culture of innovation for precast companies in Indonesia, bearing in mind that the higher the company's innovation culture, the higher the performance, and the higher the performance of precast concrete companies, the higher the capabilities of precast concrete in Indonesia.

This research identifies the existing conditions of IMS Improvement based on ISO 56002. Apart from that, this research also identifies indicators that influence IMS Improvement, models the relationship between the ISO 56002 & LSS-based IMS Improvement process, and also provides recommendations for ISO 56002-based IMS Improvement.

The instruments used in this research were a pilot questionnaire, expert validation, respondents with a Likert scale, and also interviews. The results of this research show that the level of implementation of the company's IMS Improvement is at the "Competent" level. Apart from that, it is proven that IMS ISO 56002 and the LSS concept are supporting factors for increasing innovation culture with a relationship model formed with the help of SmartPLS 4 software. Finally, the recommendation based on the results of this research is to integrate LSS towards ISO 56002 as a catalyst in improving the company's innovation culture."

"Proven techniques for improving software and process quality with Six SigmaThis practical, in-depth guide explains how to apply Six Sigma to solve common product and process improvement challenges in the software and IT industry. Six Sigma Software Quality Improvement covers Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control (DMAIC), Lean Six Sigma, Design for Six Sigma (DFSS), and Define, Measure, Analyze, Design, and Verify (DMADV). Featuring more than 20 success stories from Motorola, IBM, Cisco, Seagate, Xerox, Thomson Reuters, TCS, EMC, Infosys, and Convergys, the book offers first-hand accounts of corporate Six Sigma programs and explains how these companies are successfully leveraging Six Sigma for software process and quality improvement.The success stories reveal how: Motorola minimized business risk before changing business-critical applications TCS improved fraud detection for a global bank Infosys improved software development productivity for a large multinational bank IBM reduced help desk escalations and overhead activities EMC improved development productivity Motorola realized significant cost avoidance by streamlining processes and project documentation Xerox achieved high-speed product development Seagate reduced application downtime and improved availability to 99.99% Cisco successfully reinvented its Six Sigma program Convergys injected Six Sigma into the company?s DNA Thomson Reuters? Six Sigma program gathered significant momentum in a short time Six Sigma was successfully applied in many other projects for defect reduction, cycle time reduction, productivity improvement, and more"-- Provided by publisher."To date, there have been very few resources that demonstrate how Six Sigma is applicable to the IT industry. Six Sigma Software Quality Improvement bridges that gap by showing Six Sigma in action, with compelling success stories from today?s leading IT companies, including Motorola, Honeywell, GE, and American Express. It offers a true roadmap for software quality improvement from those who have been in the trenches and have won the battles handily. IT companies continue to be challenged in overcoming intractable software quality problems and operational complexity while also trying to deliver software as per the agreed scope, schedule, and budget. Six Sigma Software Quality Improvement illustrates how successful IT companies employ Six Sigma to improve their processes using DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) and DMADV (Define, Measure, Analyze, Design, Verify) and identify and eliminate waste from their processes using Lean Six Sigma. The book also reveals how companies develop new, robust products using Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) concepts."

"Jaminan mutu sangat erat hubungannya dengan kepuasan pelanggan. Jaminan mutu merupakan Salah satu pertimbangan pelanggan dalam menentukan pernasok mana yang akan dipilih, karena itu pernasok berusaha semaksimal mungkin memenuhi tuntutan pelanggan terhadap mum yang disyaratkan. Cacat produk yang diketahui selelah akhir proses sangat merugikan. Untuk ilu diperlukan cara pencegahan yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan solusi masalah Cacat produksi. Prosentase cacat yang tinggi sangat merugikan, karena ilu improvement dengan Sb: Sigma metode DMAIC digunakan untuk menurunkan jumlah kegagalan produksi akibat cacat. Selain itu melalui improvement Sir Sigma juga akan didapat keuntungan dari sisi lain sepeni biaya produksi maupun waktu produksi. Penelitian dengan penerapan Six Sigma ini dilakukan pada sebuah industri manufaciuring dengan basil produk maupun proses produksi yang memiliki ketelitian yang tinggi_ Khususnya pada proses machining faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi timbulnya cacat perlu lebih diperhatikan dalam improvement menurunkan kegagalan produk. Diharapkan hasil dari improvement Six Sigma ini dapat dijadikan acuan untuk melaksanakan perbaikan yang terus-menerus dcngan berpedoman pada mengutamakan kepuasan pelanggan."