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"Abstract:* Islamic Finance discusses the risk in Islamic banking and the regulatory framework which includes capital adequacy, corporate governance, transparency and risk associated with Islamic banki"

"Islamic Banking will be about the nature of risk in Islamic banking and the regulatory framework which includes capital adequacy, corporate governance, transparency and risk associated with Islamic banking. The book will cover materials about Islamic banking and also will show how each of these issues defers from the non-Islamic Banking, shading light on the effect of the global economic crisis on Islamic banks vs. conventional banks. It will discuss history and development, the nature of risk, the importance and role of capital, corporate governance and transparency, the salient features of Islamic banking that distinguishes it from non-Islamic banking, and the development of the regulatory bodies and supervisory agencies that support the Islamic banking system. The book will try to give answers to questions such as: Is the existing regulatory framework sufficient enough to - Ensure safe and sound banking system? Face the inherent risk associated with Islamic banking? Prevent systemic risk in the banking system? The book concludes with discussions on (1) the relationship between the Islamic banking regulators and the western regulators, and (2) the obstacle and challenges from regulatory prospective that faces the Islamic banking"

"ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh indikatormakroekonomi dan karakteristik spesific-firm terhadap profitabilitas bank syariahdi Asia periode 2008-2012. Indikator makroekonomi berupa GDP growth danInflasi, sedangkan karakteristik specific firm berupa leverage, capitalization,operating expense, asset quality, number of branch, dan firm size. Profitabilitasbank diukur dengan ROA dan ROE. Metode regresi menggunakan Least SquaresMethod (LSM) untuk mengolah jenis data unbalanced panel dan balanced panel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan determinan yang mempengaruhi ROAsecara positif signifikan adalah capital, firm size, GDP growth, dan inflasi,sementara determinan yang mempengaruhi ROA secara negatif signifikan adalahleverage dan operating expense. Asset quality dan number of branch tidakberpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Faktor determinan yang mempengaruhiROE secara positif signifikan adalah capital, number of branch, GDP growth, daninflasi, sementara determinan yang mempengaruhi ROE secara negatif signifikanadalah operating expense, dan asset quality. Leverage dan firm size tidakberpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE.

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to examine the effect of macroeconomicindicators and firm-specific characteristics on the profitability of Islamic banks inAsia for period 2008-2012. Macroeconomic indicators using variables GDPgrowth and inflation, while the firm-specific characteristics using variablesleverage, capitalization, operating expense, asset quality, number of branches, andfirm size. Bank profitability measured by ROA and ROE. Research method usingLeast Squares Method regression (LSM) to process the data types unbalancedpanels and balanced panels.The result of this research shows that capital, firm size, GDP growth, andinflation are determinants affecting ROA with positive and significant influence,while operating expense and leverage are significantly negative determinants thataffect ROA. Asset quality and number of branches doesn’t have significantinfluence to ROA. The research also shows that determinant factors that affectROE with positive and significant influence are capital, number of branch, GDPgrowth, and inflation. While operating expense, and asset quality are determinantsthat affect significantly negative to ROE. Leverage and firm size doesn’t have asignificant influence to ROE."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi untuk menggunakan bank digital syariah pada generasi Z di Indonesia dengan menggunakan Technology Acceptance Model. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu penduduk Indonesia beragama Islam yang termasuk dalam generasi Z dan belum pernah menggunakan bank digital syariah. Data yang berhasil dikumpulkan sebanyak 196 responden yang kemudian diolah dengan metode structural equation model-partial least square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa attitude dan features memiliki peran penting terhadap intensi untuk menggunakan bank digital syariah dan attitude memediasi hubungan antara perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, dan trust dengan intensi untuk menggunakan bank digital syariah.

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This study aims to analyse factors that influence intention to use Islamic digital banks in generation Z in Indonesia using the Technology Acceptance Model. The sample used is Indonesian Muslims who belong to generation Z and have never used Islamic digital banks. The data collected were 196 respondents processed using structural equation model-partial least square (SEM-PLS) method. The results of this study indicate that attitude and features have an important role in the intention to use Islamic digital banks and attitude mediates the relationship between perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and trust towards intention to use Islamic digital banks."

"Pengungkapan risiko dan tata kelola perusahaan memiliki peran yang penting baik bagi industriperbankan, investor, maupun stabilitas keuangan dalam jangka panjang. Selain itu, adanyaambiguitas hubungan antara pengungkapan dengan stabilitas bank syariah serta hubungan antara disclosure dengan profitabilitas bank menjadikan topik disclosure dan tata kelola perusahaan penting untuk diteliti. Oleh karena itu, studi ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengujian hipotesis yang diharapkan dapat menjelaskan hubungan antara mandatory disclosure dan voluntary disclosureterhadap profitabilitas bank yang diproksikan dengan ROA (Return to Asset) serta hubungan antara mandatory disclosure dan voluntary disclosure terhadap stabilitas bank yang diproksikan dengan Z-score. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode OLS (Ordinary Least Square), RE (Random Effect), dan FE (Fixed Effect) untuk keempat model, dengan sampel 12 bank umum syariah (BUS) di Indonesia periode 2013-2018. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari laporan keuangan bank syariah, sementara indeks disclosure yang digunakan untuk mandatory disclosure adalah SEOJK dan indeks voluntary disclosure yang bersumber dari IFSB (Islamic Financial Service Board). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan secara signifikan dan positif antara pengungkapan risiko baik yang bersifat wajib dan sukarela terhadap stabilitas dan profitabilitas perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi pengungkapanrisiko yang dilakukan oleh bank syariah, maka semakin tinggi stabilitas dan profitabilitas bank syariah. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya bagi bank syariah untuk meningkatkan pengungkapan yang bersifat wajib atau mandatory, serta memperluas pengungkapan yang bersifat sukarela atau voluntary.

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Risk Disclosure and corporate governance have an important role for banks, investors, and long-term financial stability. In addition, there is an ambiguity in the relationship between disclosure and stability of Islamic banks as well as the relationship between disclosure and bank profitability, which makes this topic is necessary ti be examined. In accordance, this study aims to explain the relationship between mandatory disclosure and voluntary disclosure of the profitability of banks measured by ROA (Return to Asset) as well as the relationship between mandatory disclosure and voluntary disclosure of bank stability proxied by Z-scores. This study employs metode OLS (Ordinary Least Square), RE (Random Effect), dan FE (Fixed Effect) methods for all four models, with a sample of 12 Islamic commercial banks (BUS) in Indonesia for period of 2013-2018, and the sources of mandatory disclosure index comes from SEOJK while the voluntary disclosure index that is sourced from IFSB (Islamic Financial Service Board).The results of the first and second model both show that there is a significant and positive relationship between mandatory and voluntary disclosure on stability and mandatory disclosure on profitability. When banks increase their disclosure, Islamic banks will have higher stability and profitability. Based on the result from this study, it is important for Islamic banks to increase mandatory or mandatory disclosures and expand voluntary disclosures."

"A comprehensive guide to one of the key risk management issues in the expanding field of Islamic finance For Islamic financial institutions, Sharia non-compliance is a growing and key risk that must be carefully managed. This book offers a thorough look at non-compliance risk and explains the legal documentation necessary to ensure compliance for professionals in the Islamic finance industry. In addition, the book offers helpful guidance and understanding for the legal departments of Islamic financial institutions, as well as lawyers, legal firms, Shariah advisors, Shariah officers, and studen."

"ABSTRAKSalah satu penyebab krisis keuangan adalah pertumbuhan lembaga keuangan yang tinggi dan kegagalan lembaga tersebut mengidentifikasi, mengukur, mengendalikan dan mematuhi level risiko. Krisis semakin sering terjadi dalam 25 tahun terakhir karena volatilitas tingkat suku bunga, nilai tukar, serta harga saham yang besar. Pertumbuhan perbankan syariah yang sangat cepat juga berpotensi meningkatkan risiko industri ini. Pembiayaan sebagai aktivitas utama bank syariah juga merupakan sumber risiko. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur risiko portofolio pembiayaan perbankan syariah berdasarkan akad (mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah, istishna, ijarah dan qardh) serta berdasarkan skim pembiayaan (bagi hasil, jual beli, dan jasa). Metode pengukuran menggunakan Value at Risk pendekatan Variance-Covariance dengan tingkat keyakinan 90%, 95% dan 99%. Data yang digunakan adalah data bulanan periode Maret 2004 – Desember 2012. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa potensi risiko kerugian pada portofolio pembiayaan syariah relatif stabil di sekitar 0,2% hingga 1,8%.

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ABSTRACTOne of the causes of the financial crisis is the high growth of financial institutions and the failure of the institution to identify, measure, control and fulfill the level of risk. Crises are becoming more frequent in the last 25 years due to the high volatility of interest rates, exchange rates, and stock prices. The enormous growth of Islamic banking also potentially increase the risk of this industry. Financing as the main activity of Islamic banks are also the main of risk. This study was conducted to measure the risk of the portfolio financing based on the principles of Islamic banking (mudaraba, musharaka, murabaha, istishna, ijara and qard) and based on financing schemes (profit sharing, trading, and services). Measurement method using the Value at Risk, Variance-Covariance approach, with confidence level 90%, 95% and 99%. The data used are monthly data from March 2004 to December 2012. The result indicates that the risk and potential loss of the Islamic financing portfolio are relatively stable at around 0.2% to 1.8%."

"Islamic finance is emerging as a rapidly growing part of the financial sector in the Islamic world and is not restricted to Islamic countries, but is spreading wherever there is a sizable Muslim community. According to some estimates, more than 250 financial institutions in over 45 countries practice some form of Islamic finance, and the industry has been growing at a rate of more than 15 percent annually for the past several years. The market's current annual turnover is estimated to be 70 billion, compared with a mere 5 billion in 1985, and is projected to hit the 100 billion mark by the tur."