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"ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas mengenai peningkatan kualitas produk dan pengembangan pasar organisasi bagi UKM LucuLucu Indonesia. UKM LucuLucu Indonesia bergerak pada industri kreatif yang menawarkan jasa aplikasi bordir customized. Pembahasan pada tesis ini mengenai peningkatan atribut kualitas pada lini produk yang sudah ada dan langkah UKM untuk meningkatkan jumlah pesanan. Usulan model usaha yang diberikan kepada UKM LucuLucu Indonesia yaitu pengembangan pasar organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data kuantitatif dan Total Quality Management.

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ABSTRACT

This thesis discusses the enhancement of product quality and development of organizational market for UKM LucuLucu Indonesia. UKM LucuLucu Indonesian engaged in the creative industries that offer services customized embroidery applications. The discussion in this thesis regarding the improvement of the quality attributes of existing product lines and UKM steps to increase the number of orders. Proposed business model given to UKM LucuLucu Indonesia is the market development organization. This study uses quantitative data analysis and Total Quality Management."

"Skripsi ini membahas pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja organisasi dimediasi total quality management, penelitian dilakukan dengan survei menggunakan kuesioner kepada 330 responden terbagi dari staf lebih dari 2(dua) tahun, manajemen pelaksana dan manajemen menengah pada PT Pegadaian (Persero). Hasil hipotesis menggunakan model Structural Equation Model (SEM), menunjukkan budaya organisasi dan total quality management berpengaruhpositif terhadap kinerja organisasi pada PT Pegadaian (Persero). Manfaat dari penelitian mungkin dapat menjadi sumber informasi sebagai implikasi manajerial pada PT Pegadaian (Persero). Penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan satuan faktor total quality management agar dapat menemukan faktor yang paling berpengaruh meningkatkan kinerja organisasi.

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In this paper discusses the effect of organizational culture on organizational performance mediated by total quality management, the study was conducted with survey using a questionnaire to 330 respondents divided from staff more than 2 (two) years, executive management and middle management at PT Pegadaian (Persero). The results of the hypothesis using Structural Equation Model (SEM), the model indicate organizational culture and total quality management have positive effects to organizational performance in PT Pegadaian (Persero). The benefits of research may be a source of information asmanagerial implications at PT Pegadaian (Persero). Recommendation for the further research is to use units of total quality management factors in order to find the factors that more enhance to organizational performance."

"PT Hotel Indonesia Natour (PT.HlN) as a corporate was built from the merger between PT Hotel Indonesia lnternational (PT.HII) and PT Natour in 2001. The decline of physical service quality (tangible) and the service level (intagible) will influence the competitive ability ofthe hotel business. A vertical and bureaucratic organization , the creating of cultural corporate devoid of market and competitive oriented enable decline of service quality to occur which also affect the functioning in overall.Paying close attention to the the problem above, this research is focused on how the process of PT HIN transformiation with the management policy and its implementation can create value to the consumer in the form of service quality, tangible as well as intagible. This research observes a model in many dimensions, such as: Renewal, Reframe, Restructure, and Revitalize (Gouillart & Kelly:1995). The transformation process will affect in the service quality given by a corporate. The indicators being used to measure the standard of a quality service are Tangible, Reliablity, Reponsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy (Zaithaml, Parasuraman & Berry:1990).Based on its purpose, this research is called Explanatory, since there are causal factors as the independent variable and effects arose as the dependent variable. Meanwhile, based on the technique of data collecting, this research can be classified as quantitative survey. The data tabulation is carried out with SEM method. SEM or Structural Equation Modeling is a method to observe the relation between the indicator and its variable (measurement model), as well as among other variables (structural model) using a software called LISREL 8.3.The research result shows a significant relation only in several dimensions of the transformation with the service quality; and there is a symmetrical positive relation (correlation) among those dimensions. The suggestion given as a result of mis research is the need for PT.HlN to perform the incremental and sustainable transformation process."

"Entry barrier is decrease progressively in era globalization. Because of that quality of product and sen/ice must been takencare. Total of Quality Management ( TQM) represent management quality of service which cannot be disregarded, considering society claim govemment organization have to become servant, government organization must became steward to serve entrepreuner and society because our entrepreneur and society want get service from government organization quick, accurate and trusted.National Agency of Drug and Food Control (NADFC) since year 2001 haveintended to implement good service program which in line with TQM, but in its applying still face some constraint so that good service able to satisfied customer/ client not yet fully can be executed.To know how far applying of TQM and constraints faced and why service not doing better its need research scientifically.Leadership, Komitmen, Process and Product in Organization is to represent very important organizational pillar in applying of TQM (ISO 9000). which must evaluate continually that because of staff and head in band quality control of narcotic and psikotropic are beiing sample population I tne research each officer work with profesional speed, credible as according to organizational culture of NADFC so satisfaction of customer/client can be reach.Sampel determined with technique of Non Probability Sampling Purposive That mean Sampel have been determined owning certain specification and strata with use kuesioner.That kuesioner are full with quesition and andswer with use likert scale disseminating containing kuesioner of question with answer by usinglikert scale, result of kuesioner analysed correlationly doubled regresi and constructively SPSS program 11.5Result of research to Leadership factors, Komitmen, Process and Product in Organization is to represent Organizational Pillar according to in TQM theory have strong relation with Satisfaction of customerlclient, and although in general the quality of service have good but still a lot need improvement and repair. From is fourth of the factor which most having an effect on is leadershipConstraints which still faced among others is Leadership which not yet is fully executed second, total quality execution still not yet fully become head komitmen head and staf that still found by oflioer give less dissatisfactory and non professional service to the customer/ client, third is less looked after by isfacilities and basic facilities so that not yet futilled of short examination time According to TQM theory tht is new paradigm, head have to assume subordinate is cutomer/client which must be listened by sigh and hislits suggestion so that reaching of communications which either through horizontal and is vertical.Thats fourth of factor above in the reality most having an effecton in satisfaction of customer/client is leadership. lf leadership have been executed bette, officer will work hardly and hold responsible and have komitmen to be able to fulfill short time which specified by NADFC and service as according to quality service so that can reach by satisfaction in NADFC."

"Industri konstruksi menjadi perhatian karena buruknya kualitas yang dihasilkan industri konstruksi jika dibandingkan dengan industri manufaktur. Untuk merespon itu, banyak perusahaan kontraktor mengadopsi dan mengimplementasikan strategi manajemen untuk meningkatkan kualitas. Salah satu pendekatan manajemen yang dapat digunakan untuk mencapai perbaikan kualitas berkelanjutan adalah Total Quality Management (TQM). Tujuan TQM dalam industri konstruksi adalah untuk menurunkan biaya produksi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan daya saing. Implementasi TQM membutuhkan perubahan mendasar dengan mengubah budaya, proses, strategi, dan keyakinan dalam suatu perusahaan. Orientasi pada kualitas ini lah yang menjadi kunci dari kepuasan pelanggan dan praktik bisnis. Quality Culture adalah bagian dari budaya organisasi yang berkaitan dengan kebiasaan, kepercayaan, nilai dan moral, dan perilaku untuk meningkatkan kualitas. Quality Culture juga dapat didefinisikan sebagai budaya organisasi yang berorientasikan kepada kualitas dalam setiap aktivitas yang dilakukan. Konsep dari TQM dan Quality Culture ini adalah pendekatan holistic dalam pengembangan industry kontstruksi untuk menciptakan produk tanpa cacat dan tanpa melakukan pekerjaan tambahan. Studi daya saing kontraktor sebelumnya menekankan pada harga tender dan relatif mengabaikan evaluasi atribut kinerja kontraktor. Mekanisme yang paling populer untuk memberikan kontrak kepada kontraktor masih merupakan daya saing harga. Namun, telah diakui bahwa layanan berkualitas tinggi tidak dapat dicapai jika tender terendah diterima yang mengakibatkan kebutuhan untuk beralih dari “kemenangan harga terendah” menjadi ke “pemilihan multi-kriteria” dalam proses pemilihan. DI Indonesia, perusahaan kontraktor secara umum masih lemah dalam berbagai hal, antara lain manajemen yang tidak efisien, dana dan teknologi yang terbatas, sumber daya manusia yang kurang kompeten. Hal ini akan menyebabkan kontraktor di Indonesia akan mengalami kesulitan besar dalam menghadapi persaingan dengan kontraktor asing. Meningkatnya persaingan global ini yang kemudian membuat perusahaan kontraktor di Indonesia harus mengadopsi TQM dan Quality Culture sebagai salah satu strategi untuk selalu melakukan perbaikan berkelanjutan sehingga memberikan kontribusi terhadap keunggulan daya saing dan kinerja perusahaan. Dibutuhkan sebuah alternative strategi untuk perusahaan kontraktor Indonesia agar dapat bersaing dengan kontraktor asing. Sebuah strategi dan suatu kerangka kerja untuk membantu pengembangan bisnis manajemen yang strategis. Kerangka kerja tersebut adalah hasil implementasi dari TQM dan Quality Culture, karena TQM dapat dilihat sebagai sebuah strategi yang meningkatkan kondisi ekonomi dan membantu perusahaan mencapai keunggulan daya saing.

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The construction industry is a concern because of the poor quality produced by the construction industry when compared to the manufacturing industry. In response, many contracting companies adopted and implemented management strategies to improve quality. One of management approach that can be used to achieve continuous quality improvement is Total Quality Management (TQM). The purpose of TQM in the construction industry is to reduce production costs, thereby increasing competitiveness. Implementation of TQM requires a fundamental change by changing the culture, processes, strategies, and beliefs in a company. This quality orientation is the key to customer satisfaction and business practices. Quality Culture is a part of organizational culture related to habits, beliefs, values and morals, and behavior to improve quality. Quality Culture can also be defined as an organizational culture oriented to quality in every activity undertaken. The concept of TQM and Quality Culture is a holistic approach in the development of the construction industry to create products without defects and without doing additional work. Previous contractor competitiveness studies emphasized tender prices and relatively ignored evaluations of contractor performance attributes. The most popular mechanism for awarding contracts to contractors is still price competitiveness. However, it has been recognized that high quality service cannot be achieved if the lowest tender is accepted which results in the need to move from "lowest price wins" to "multi-criteria selection" in the selection process. In Indonesia, contractor companies are generally weak in many ways, including inefficient management, limited funds and technology, and less competent human resources. This will cause contractors in Indonesia to experience great difficulties in facing competition with foreign contractors. The increasing global competition which then makes contracting companies in Indonesia must adopt TQM and Quality Culture as one of the strategies to always make continuous improvements so as to contribute to the company's competitive advantage and performance. An alternative strategy is needed for Indonesian contracting companies to compete with foreign contractors. A strategy and a framework to help develop strategic business management. The framework is the result of the implementation of TQM and Quality Culture, because TQM can be seen as a strategy that improves economic conditions and helps companies achieve competitive advantage."

"Pemerintah Indonesia telah menaikkan harga BBM melalui Keputusan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Nomor 218.K/MG.01/MEM.M/2022. Hal ini merespons kenaikan anggaran subsidi energi sebesar Rp502,4 triliun. Selain itu, kondisi geopolitik dunia yang penuh ketidakpastian, misalnya perang antara Rusia dan Ukraina yang sangat mempengaruhi harga komoditas energi di pasar dunia. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi pemerintah mengubah konsumsi bahan bakar menjadi energi listrik. Penggunaan energi listrik pada skenario optimis mencapai 409 TWH pada tahun 2030, sedangkan pada skenario moderat diperkirakan penggunaan listrik pada tahun 2030 mencapai 390TWH dibandingkan tahun 2021 sebesar 253-256 TWH. Melihat kondisi tersebut, sektor ketenagalistrikan akan mengalami pertumbuhan yang luar biasa. Permasalahan terkait keselamatan ketenagalistrikan, baik dari segi instalasi, kualitas produk dan material, hingga sistem manajemen penyedia jasa dan produsen material ketenagalistrikan, harus menjadi prioritas utama dalam pengembangan industri. PT XYZ Sebagai LPK yang terakreditasi menerapkan sistem manajemen mutu berdasarkan ISO 9001 yang merupakan bagian dari standar ISO 9000 yang erat kaitannya dengan TQM. TQM telah menarik perhatian karena dampaknya yang signifikan terhadap kinerja. Penelitian ini mempelajari korelasi antara praktik TQM dan Kinerja Organisasi (OP) pada PT XYZ, untuk memberikan data bagi manajemen PT XYZ dalam mengembangkan kebijakan untuk menjaga keunggulan kompetitif mereka. Pengumpulan data akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei kemudian diolah menggunakan metode SEM untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Penelitian yang dilakukan pada tahun 2024 menunjukkan hasil bahwa TQM sebagai serangkaian kegiatan mempunyai dampak langsung dan positif terhadap OP. Nilai Loading menunjukkan korelasi yang kuat antara implementasi TQM dengan OP.

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Indonesian government has increased fuel prices through Decree 218.K/MG.01/MEM.M/2022. This is in response to an increase in the energy subsidy budget of IDR 502.4 trillion. Apart from that, current world geopolitical conditions which has greatly influenced the price of energy commodities on the world market. This is made government start to change fossil fuel usage into electrical energy. Electrical energy use in the optimistic scenario reaches 409 TWH in 2030 compared to 2021 of 253-256 TWH, the result is electricity sector will experience extraordinary growth. Issues related to electricity safety, in terms of installation, product and material quality, of service providers and electricity material producers , must be a top priority in industrial development. Nowadays TQM has attracted attention because of its significant impact on performance. This research studies the correlation between TQM practices and Organizational Performance(OP) at PT XYZ, to provide data for PT XYZ management in developing policies to maintain their competitive advantage. Research conducted in 2024 shows the results that TQM as a series of activities has a direct and positive impact on OP."