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"Performa akademik siswa dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal dan internal. Penelitian eksperimen dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh antara jenis pemberian umpan balik sebagai faktor eksternal dan academic self-efficacy sebagai faktor internal terhadap performa akademik siswa. Penelitian eksperimen terhadap 101 siswa SMA kelas X dalam setting alamiah di kelas. Siswa diminta untuk mengerjakan soal ulangan harian pelajaran Kewarganegaraan. Selanjutnya, hasil ulangan harian akan dikoreksi dan diberikan umpan balik. Siswa dibagi menjadi dua kelompok secara acak yaitu sebagian mendapat umpan balik deskriptif berisi tentang informasi spesifik mengenai apa yang sudah benar dan kurang dari hasil ulangan harian yang dikerjakan dan siswa lainnya akan mendapat umpan balik evaluatif berisi tentang ringkasan mengenai seberapa baik siswa dalam mengerjakan ulangan, diberikan dalam bentuk poin nilai dan komentar singkat. Selanjutnya siswa diminta untuk merevisi hasil ulangan berdasarkan umpan balik yang diberikan. Setelah melakukan revisi, siswa diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner yang mengukur academic self-efficacy dari skala Academic Self-Efficacy Subscale from Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C) dengan koefisien Cronbach?s Alpha sebesar α = 0.725. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis umpan balik signifikan mempengaruhi performa akademik siswa F (101)= 45.28, p < .05. Sedangkan, tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan dari academic self-efficacy terhadap performa akademik siswa F (101)= 0.01, p > .05, begitu juga interaksi antara jenis umpan balik dan academic self-efficacy terhadap performa akademik F (101)=0.146, p>.05. Hasil analisis tambahan menunjukkan jenis kelamin, durasi belajar, nilai UAS semester lalu, dan kesukaan terhadap pelajaran kewarganegaraan berkorelasi dengan performa akademik.

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Student's academic performance is influenced by external and internal factors. Experimental research was conducted to determine whether there is influence between the type of feedback as external factors and academic self-efficacy as an internal factor of the student's academic performance. The participants of this experiment are 101 high school students of class X conducted in a natural setting. Students were asked to do an essay test of Citizenship lessons. Furthermore, the results of tests will be corrected and given feedback.

Students were divided into two groups randomly, students who get descriptive feedback contains specific information about how to improve the answer and the others receive evaluative feedback contains a brief comment and point on each answers. Furthermore, students were asked to revise the test based on the feedback given. Once revised, students were asked to fill out questionnaires that measure academic self-efficacy on a scale of Academic Self-Efficacy subscale from Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C) with Cronbach's Alpha coefficient of α = 0.725.

The results showed that the type of feedback significantly effect a student's academic performance F (101) = 45.28, p <.05. Meanwhile, there was no significant effect on academic self-efficacy on student's academic performance F (101) = 0.01, p> .05. Also, there is no significant effect interaction between the type of feedback and academic self-efficacy on academic performance F (101) = 0146, p> .05. Results of additional analyzes indicate gender, duration of study, score final exam in last semester, and interest in Citizenship lessons correlated with academic performance."

"Pemberian umpan balik dan social comparison erat kaitannya dalam menentukan performa akademik siswa di sekolah. Penelitian eksperimental di sebuah SMA Di Jakarta dilakukan untuk mengetahui jenis umpan balik, jenis social comparison mana yang paling mempengaruhi performa akademik dan apakah social comparison memoderasi efek dari perbedaan jenis umpan balik terhadap performa. Penelitian dilakukan pada anak SMA kelas X (N=102). Partisipan dibagi atas dua kondisi yaitu yang mendapat umpan balik deksriptif (berisi komentar berupa informasi tentang apa yang sudah sesuai dan belum sesuai, mengapa sudah sesuai, apa yang perlu ditambahkan agar sesuai) atau umpan balik evaluatif (komentar singkat apakah jawaban sudah atau belum tepat, serta poin dari jawaban tersebut). Siswa diminta mengerjakan ujian pelajaran kewarganegaraan dalam bentuk esai 5 soal, lalu diberikan umpan balik. Dari hasil ujian tersebut, partisipan yang mendapat nilai tinggi akan diberi tanda bintang dan melakukan downward comparison, dan yang tidak mendapat bintang akan melakukan upward comparison. Lalu, partisipan diminta merevisi ujian berdasarkan umpan balik yang diberikan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan partisipan yang mendapat umpan balik deskriptif memiliki performa akademik yang signifikan lebih tinggi dibanding partisipan yang mendapat umpan balik evaluatif dengan F (102) = 30,645, p"<.05, begitu juga dengan siswa yang melakukan upward comparison dengan F (102) ="11,648, p <.05. Namun, tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan dari interaksi antara jenis umpan balik dan jenis social comparison terhadap performa akademik dengan F (102) = 0,181, p>.05. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa jenis kelamin, rasa suka terhadap pelajaran Kewarganegaraan, dan nilai UAS di semester sebelumnya memiliki korelasi yang signifikan dengan performa akademik.

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Feedback and social comparison closely related in determining student's academic performance at school. An experimental study in high school in Jakarta was conducted to determine the type of feedback, the kind of social comparison which most effect on academic performance and whether social comparison moderating the effects of different types of feedback on performance. The study was conducted on first grader (N""= 102). Participants were divided into two conditions; participants received descriptive feedback (content an information about which one is correct and incorrect, why it is correct, what needs to be added to make it correct) or evaluative feedback (comments whether the answer is correct or not, as well as the points of the answer). Participants will be asked to take an essay test about Citizenship, and given feedback. From the results of the test, participants who get high scores will be marked with a star and do downward comparison and student who did not get the star will do upward comparison. Then, participants will be asked to revise the exam based on the feedback given.

As a result, participants who receive descriptive feedback perform at a significantly higher than participants who receive evaluative feedback F (102) = 30.645, p <.05, as well as students who perform upward comparison F (102) = 11.648, p <.05. However, no significant effect interaction between the type of feedback and the kind of social comparison on academic performance F (102) = 0.181, p >.05. In addition, the results of the study found that gender, interest towards Citizenship lessons, and the results of UAS in the previous semester are significantly correlated with academic performance."

"Salah satu proses evaluasi yang dilakukan untuk menentukan kelulusan siswa SMA di Indonesia adalah melalui ujian nasional (UN) dan ujian sekolah berbasis nasional (USBN). UN maupun USBN tidak terlepas dari berbagai kecurangan akademik. Dari berbagai penelitian terdahulu, sebagian besar siswa pernah melakukan kecurangan akademik dalam berbagai bentuk. Terdapat banyak faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku kecurangan akademik diantaranya adalah academic self-efficacy dan takut akan kegagalan. Academic self-efficacy merupakan salah satu prediktor dan memiliki hubungan negatif dengan kecurangan akademik. Di sisi lain, takut akan kegagalan memiliki hubungan positif dengan perilaku kecurangan akademik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh keduanya secara bersama-sama pada perilaku kecurangan akademik. Partisipan dalam penelitian berjumlah 875 siswa SMA kelas 12 dari 146 sekolah, 56 kota dan 22 provinsi di Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji multiple regression dan factorial anova. Diketahui bahwa academic selfefficacy dan takut akan kegagalan memiliki pengaruh signifikan yang bertolak belakang terhadap perilaku kecurangan akademik. Takut akan kegagalan ditemukan cenderung memiliki pengaruh yang lebih dominan dibandingkan academic self-efficacy terhadap perilaku kecurangan akademik. Kolaborasi dukungan guru serta orang tua untuk meningkatkan academic self- efficacy dan menurunkan derajat takut akan kegagalan diharapkan dapat mengurangi potensi perilaku kecurangan akademik pada siswa SMA kelas 12.

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One of the evaluation processes carried out to determine high school student graduation in Indonesia is through national examination (UN) and national based school examination (USBN). Both of them are inseparable from possibilities of academic dishonesty behavior. From previous studies, most student had committed academic dishonesty in various forms. There are many factors that influence academic dishonesty including academic self-efficacy and fear of failure. Academic self-efficacy is a predictor and has a negative relation with academic dishonesty. On the other hand, fear of failure has a positive relation with academic dishonesty. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of both variables collectively on academic dishonesty. Participant in this study were 875 12 grade high school students from 146 schools, 56 cities and 22 provinces in Indonesia. The analysis was performed using multiple regression and factorial anova test. Result showed that academic self-efficacy and fear of failure have a significant and opposite effect on academic dishonesty. Fear of failure tends to have more dominant influence than academic self-efficacy on academic dishonesty behavior. Collaboration of support from teachers and parent to improve academic self-efficacy and reduce fear of failure is expected to minimize the academic dishonesty behavior potential in 12 grade high school student."

"Universitas menjadi wadah untuk dapat mengembangkan diri agar mahasiswa dapat menghasilkan performa akademik yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran antara mindfulness dan academic self-efficacy terhadap performa akademik mahasiswa. Mindfulness diukur menggunakan alat ukur Mindfulness Awareness and Attention Scale MAAS dari Brown dan Ryan 2003 . Academic Self-Efficacy diukur menggunakan alat ukur College Academic Self-Efficacy Scale CASES dari Owen dan Froman 1988. Performa akademik diukur menggunakan skor Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif IPK pada mahasiswa. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 194 Mahasiswa S1 Universitas Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil analisis perhitungan simple regression dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peran yang positif dan signifikan antara mindfulness R=.160.

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University becomes a place for college students to be able to develop themselves in order to produce good academic performance. This study aims to examine the role between mindfulness and academic self efficacy with students academic performance. Instrument used in this study are Mindfulness Awareness and Attention Scale MAAS from Brown and Ryan 2003 and College Academic Self Efficacy Scale CASES from Owen and Froman 1988. Academic performance is measured using the GPA Grade Point Average students score. Participants of this study amounted to 194 undergraduate students from Universitas Indonesia. Simple Regression analysis result, there is positive and significant role between mindfulness R .160."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan dari efikasi diri pemimpin dengan perilaku pencarian umpan balik pada mahasiswa berorganisasi. Melalui analisis data ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara leader self efficacy dengan perilaku pencarian umpan balik pada setiap tipenya; self positive, self negative, other positive, dan other negative. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa yang memiliki leader self efficacy akan memperjelas tujuan yang ingin dicapai, sehingga berhubungan dengan tipe perilaku pencarian umpan balik yang diperlukan untuk mendukung pencapaian tersebut.

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This study aims to see whether there is a correlation of leaders self efficacy in academic performance with feedback seeking behavior on college students who join organization. Through the data analysis from 177 participants of Indonesia University college students who join organization, found that there is a significant relationship between leader self efficacy with the behavior of search feedback on each type self positive, self negative, other positive, and other negative. This suggests that students who have a self efficacy leader will clarify the goals to be achieved, so as to relate to the type of feedback seeking behavior needed to support that achievement."

"Selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ), para siswa mengalami berbagai tantangan yang dapat menurunkan semangat untuk belajar. Situasi pembelajaran yang baru dan terbatasnya interaksi fisik dengan orang lain menyebabkan siswa perlu beradaptasi untuk menjaga performanya di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi dari persepsi dukungan sosial dan efikasi diri akademik secara bersamaan terhadap motivasi akademik, serta variabel yang berkontribusi lebih besar pada motivasi akademik siswa SMA selama PJJ. Motivasi akademik mengacu pada self-determination theory dan diukur menggunakan Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), persepsi dukungan sosial diukur menggunakan Social Provisions Scale (SPS), dan efikasi diri akademik diukur menggunakan Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C). Partisipan penelitian adalah 223 siswa SMA berusia 15-18 tahun yang sedang menjalani PJJ (N laki-laki = 23, N perempuan = 200). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa persepsi dukungan sosial dan efikasi diri akademik berpengaruh signifikan secara bersamaan, serta berkontribusi sebesar 20,1% terhadap motivasi akademik siswa SMA. Selain itu, penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kontribusi varians efikasi diri akademik lebih besar dibandingkan persepsi dukungan sosial terhadap motivasi akademik. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, motivasi akademik siswa SMA dapat lebih meningkat ketika memiliki efikasi diri akademik dan mampu mempersepsikan dukungan yang didapatkannya.

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During distance learning, students experience various challenges that can reduce their enthusiasm for learning. With this new learning situation and the limited physical interaction with other people, students need to make adaptations to keep their performance at school. This study aims to investigate the contribution of perceived social support and academic self- efficacy simultaneously to academic motivation, as well as variables that contribute more among senior high school students' academic motivation during distance learning. Academic motivation refers to the self-determination theory and was measured with the Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), perceived social support was measured with the Social Provisions Scale (SPS), and academic self-efficacy was measured with the Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C). The participants of this study were 223 high school students aged 15- 18 years who are currently going distance learning (N male = 23, N female = 200). Results of this study shows that students’ perceptions of social support and their academic self-efficacy simultaneously affect academic motivation. The two variables contributed to 20,1% of academic motivation among senior high school students. In addition, this study also found that academic self-efficacy has more contribution to academic motivation than perceived social support. Based on these results, high school students show better academic motivation when they have academic self-efficacy and can perceive the support they get."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasi cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) yang dibuat dalam bentuk brief untuk meningkatkan academic self efficacy pada mahasiswa dengan prestasi akademik yang rendah. Subjek penelitian berjumlah dua orang, mahasiswa strata satu yang sedang aktif berkuliah semester 4, memiliki indeks prestasi dibawah 2,25, dan memiliki academic self efficacy yang rendah berdasarkan skor College academic self efficacy (CASES). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intervensi cognitive behaviour therapy terbukti dapat meningkatkan academic self efficacy pada mahasiswa dengan prestasi akademik yang rendah pada kedua partisipan. Kedua partisipan menunjukkan peningkatan skor CASES pada post test. Hasil wawancara juga menunjukkan bahwa partisipan merasakan manfaat yang positif setelah mengikuti intervensi ini.

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The objective of this research is to see implementation cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) are made in the form of brief to increase academic self efficacy on college student with low academic self efficacy. The subjects of this research are two person, undergraduate college students who is actively enrolled 4th semesters, has GPA under 2,25, and having low academic self efficacy based on CASES score.

Result of this research shows that cognitive behavior therapy intervention proved to increase academic self efficacy college student with low academic self efficacy in both participans. Both of participants show improvement CASES score on post test. Interview result also shows that participants feel positive benefit after following this intervention."

"Tujuan utama dari tesis ini adalah untuk mencari tahu apakah faktor yang bersifat akademis memiliki kontribusi terhadap kepuasan hidup siswa SMA. Variabel-variabel dari faktor akademis yang diteliti adalah academic self-efficacy dan iklim sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang melibatkan 221 responden dari SMAN 5, SMAN 6, dan SMAN 7 Depok. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kontribusi bermakna dari academic self-efficacy dan iklim sekolah terhadap kepuasan hidup siswa baik secara bersama-sama maupun secara sendiri-sendiri. Ditemukan juga bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan penilaian kepuasan hidup yang signifikan antara responden perempuan dengan laki-laki.

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The main focus of this study is to investigate the contribution of factors related to academic to high schools students? life satisfaction. The variables of academic factors being investigated are academic self-efficacy and school climate. This study is using quantitative approach involving 221 respondents from SMAN 5, SMAN 6, and SMAN 7 Depok. The data is collected by using questionnaires. The results indicates that academic self-efficacy and school climate have significant contribution to students life satisfaction, both simultanously and partially. There is no significant difference found in life satisfaction measurement between female and male respondents.

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"Generasi Y di Indonesia menghadapi pasar dunia kerja yang semakin kompetitif dan dituntut untuk meningkatkan kompetensi yang kerap diprediksi dari kinerja akademisnya. Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan diri terhadap kinerja akademis dengan academic self-efficacy sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 1063 mahasiswa Generasi Y dari berbagai perguruan tinggi terakreditasi A di seluruh Indonesia dan diolah menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling SEM . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif kepemimpinan diri terhadap academic self-efficacy, pengaruh positif academic self-efficacy terhadap kinerja akademis, dan peran mediasi academic self-efficacy pada pengaruh kepemimpinan diri terhadap kinerja akademis.

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Facing an immense competitive job market today, Generation Y in Indonesia are obligated to enhance their competencies which are commonly reflected through their academic performance. This research aims to analyze the effect of self leadership towards academic performance with academic self efficacy as its mediating variable in Generation Y students in Indonesia. This study analyzes 1063 students from various accredited colleges in Indonesia using Structural Equation Modeling SEM. The result shows the positive effect of self leadership towards academic self efficacy, positive effect of academic self efficacy towards academic performance, and confirmed the mediating role of academic self efficacy on the effect of self leadership towards academic performance."

"PPDB sistem zonasi Jakarta bertujuan untuk pemerataan akses pendidikan sejak 2017, namun masih menimbulkan kontroversi karena menyebabkan siswa memilih sekolah yang tidak sesuai dengan karakteristik mereka. Ketidaksesuaian ini bisa memengaruhi motivasi siswa dalam belajar. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara efikasi diri dan motivasi akademik siswa SMA Negeri yang terdampak PPDB sistem zonasi Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional dan pengambilan sampel dengan teknik convenience sampling. Sebanyak 881 siswa dengan rentang usia 14-19 tahun yang berdomisili di Jakarta menjadi partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil perhitungan statistik menggunakan teknik korelasi Pearson dengan alat ukur General Self Efficacy Scale Versi Indonesia dan Academic Motivation Scale - Short Indonesia Language Version menunjukkan hubungan signifikan (r = 0.247, p < 0.001) antara efikasi diri dan motivasi akademik siswa setelah PPDB sistem zonasi Jakarta. Implikasi penelitian adalah pentingnya untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri pada siswa agar motivasi akademik mereka tetap terjaga.

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Jakarta's PPDB zoning system has aimed at equalizing access to education since 2017, but still causes controversy because it causes students to choose schools that do not suit their characteristics. This mismatch can affect student motivation in learning. This research explores the relationship between self-efficacy and academic motivation of state high school students affected by the Jakarta PPDB zoning system. This research uses a correlational method and sampling using convenience sampling techniques. A total of 881 students aged 14-19 years who live in Jakarta were participants in this research. The results of statistical calculations using the Pearson correlation technique with the General Self Efficacy Scale Indonesian Version and Academic Motivation Scale - Short Indonesian Language Version measurement tools show a significant relationship (r = 0.247, p < 0.001) between students' self-efficacy and academic motivation after the Jakarta zoning system PPDB. The implication of the research is that it is important to increase students' self-efficacy so that their academic motivation is maintained."