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"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan mindfulness dan perceived school adjustment guru terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. Terdapat dua alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Variabel mindfulness diukur menggunakan Mindfulness Attention Awarenes Scale (MAAS; Brown & Ryan, 2003) yang diisi oleh 70 guru. School adjustment dari siswa berkebutuhan khusus diukur menggunakan Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment (SFTRSSA; Betts & Rottenberg, 2007) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Yani (2013), dan diisi oleh guru pada 98 siswa. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara mindfulness guru dan perceived school adjustment siswa berkebutuhan khusus (r = -0.009; p < 0.05). Dengan demikian, tingkat mindfulness yang dimiliki oleh guru tidak dapat memprediksi school adjustment siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah dasar inklusif.

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The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between teachers` mindfulness and perceived school adjustment of students with special needs in inclusive schools. There were two instruments used in this study. Teachers` mindfulness was measured using the Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS; Brown & Ryan, 2003) completed by 70 teachers. School adjustment of special needs students was measured using the Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment (SFTRSSA; Betts & Rottenberg, 2007) that has been adapted by Yani (2013), and rated by the teachers for 98 students.

Pearson Correlation analysis result showed that there is no significant relationship between teachers` mindfulness teacher and perceived school adjustment of special needs students (r = -0.009; p < 0.05). That means, teacher`s mindfulness couldn`t predict perceived school adjustment of special needs student at inclusive elementary school."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara mindfulness guru dan mastery motivation, baik mastery motivation secara umum maupun mastery motivation per dimensi, pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah dasar inklusif. Mastery motivation siswa diukur berdasarkan penilaian guru terhadap siswa. Pengukuran mindfulness guru menggunakan alat ukur Mindfull Attention Awareness Scale yang disusun oleh Brown dan Ryan (2013) dan pengukuran mastery motivation siswa menggunakan alat ukur Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire 18 yang disusun oleh Morgan dan kawan-kawan (2015). Partisipan dari penelitian ini berjumlah 138 guru yang mengajar siswa berkebutuhan khusus, kelas satu hingga kelas enam, di Sekolah Dasar Inklusif Kota Depok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara mindfulness guru dan mastery motivation siswa. Artinya, semakin tinggi mindfulness guru, maka semakin rendah mastery motivation siswa berkebutuhan khusus tersebut. Berdasarkan hubungan mindfulness guru dan delapan dimensi mastery motivation siswa ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif signifikan antara mindfulness guru dan mastery motivation siswa pada dimensi cognitive/object persistence dan dimensi frustration/anger. Hubungan yang negatif pada antara mindfulness guru dan mastery motivation siswa, baik secara keseluruhan maupun per dimensi, menunjukkan bahwa semakin guru memberikan perhatiannya terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus dan sadar sepenuhnya terhadap apa yang guru kerjakan selama mengajar, maka usaha anak untuk menguasai keterampilan tertentu secara fokus dan persisten semakin rendah.

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This research was conducted to find the relationship between teacher mindfulness and special needs student mastery motivation, in generally or mastery motivation dimensions spesifically, in inclusive elementary school. Student's mastery motivation is measure based on teacher evaluation. Mindfulness is measured by Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale compiled by Brown and Ryan (2003), and Mastery motivation is measured by Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire compiled by Morgan et al. (2015). Participants in this research were 138 teachers who taught special needs student which currently are in the 1st until 6th grade inclusive elementary school in Depok.

The result showed a significant negative relationship between teacher mindfulness and student mastery motivation which mean that the higher the teacher mindfulness, the lower student mastery motivation. Based on correlation between teacher mindfulness and eight dimensions student mastery motivation, the result showed significant negative relationship between teacher mindfulness and student mastery motivation on cognitive/object persistence and frustration/anger. All this negative correlation showed that the more teacher give her attention to special needs student and realized what he or she is doing at class along teaching, the lower special needs student effort solve a problem or master a skill in a focused and persistently."

"Being a teacher in SLB facing major challenges in teaching and learning. Mindfulness on teacher help make closer in interpersonal relationship of teacher and student. Good interpersonal relationships can help the process of school adjustmen students with special needs. Therefore this research was conducted to get an idea of ??the relationship between teacher mindfulness and school adjustment of students with special needs through the perception of teachers in schools SLB . Measurements school adjustment using the Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School adjustment SFTRSSA developed by Bitch and Ladd 2007 through the perception of teachers and measurements of mindfulness using a measuring instrument Mindfull Attention Awareness Scale MAAS developed by Brown and Ryan 2003 . Participants in this study were 75 teachers who teach grade one, two and three elementary schools in the School SLB are located in Jakarta and Depok with a number of students were rated as 325 students. The results showed that teachers mindfulness have a positive relationship with the school adjustment of students with special needs with the value of r = 0.21, P."

"Guru di Sekolah Luar Biasa SLB menghadapi tantangan yang besar dalam proses belajar mengajar. Mindfulness pada seorang guru dapat membantu dalam menjalin hubungan interpersonal pada guru dan murid. Hubungan interpersonal yang baik dapat membantu proses school adjustment pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran hubungan antara mindfulness guru dan school adjustment siswa berkebutuhan khusus melalui persepsi guru di SLB. Pengukuran school adjustment menggunakan Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School adjustment SFTRSSA yang dikembangkan oleh Bitch dan Ladd 2007 melalui persepsi guru dan pengukuran mindfulness menggunakan alat ukur Mindfull Attention Awareness Scale MAAS yang dikembangkan oleh Brown dan Ryan 2003. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 75 guru yang mengajar kelas satu, dua dan tiga sekolah dasar di Sekolah Luar Biasa SLB yang berlokasi di Jakarta dan Depok dengan jumlah siswa yang dinilai sebanyak 325 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mindfulness guru memiliki hubungan yang positif dengan school adjustment siswa berkebutuhan khusus dengan nilai r=0,21.

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Being a teacher in SLB facing major challenges in teaching and learning. Mindfulness on teacher help make closer in interpersonal relationship of teacher and student. Good interpersonal relationships can help the process of school adjustmen students with special needs. Therefore this research was conducted to get an idea of the relationship between teacher mindfulness and school adjustment of students with special needs through the perception of teachers in schools SLB . Measurements school adjustment using the Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School adjustment SFTRSSA developed by Bitch and Ladd 2007 through the perception of teachers and measurements of mindfulness using a measuring instrument Mindfull Attention Awareness Scale MAAS developed by Brown and Ryan 2003. Participants in this study were 75 teachers who teach grade one, two and three elementary schools in the School SLB are located in Jakarta and Depok with a number of students were rated as 325 students. The results showed that teachers mindfulness have a positive relationship with the school adjustment of students with special needs with the value of r 0.21."

"Pendidikan inklusi memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa berkebutuhan khusus untuk menerima kualitas pendidikan yang sama dengan siswa reguler pada umumnya. Akan tetapi, dalam pelaksanaannya masih terdapat beberapa hambatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap guru dan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Dasar Inklusif Swasta. Penelitian diikuti oleh guru kelas (N=45) dan siswa reguler (N=294) kelas 4, 5 dan 6. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Multidimentional Attitude toward Inclusive Education (MATIES) dan Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap guru dan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Dasar Inklusif Swasta. Namun, ditemukan bahwa dari sikap guru komponen kognitif memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Dasar Inklusif Swasta. Juga, tidak ditemukan perbedaan sikap guru antara guru yang memiliki pengalaman mengajar kurang dari 6 tahun dan guru yang memiliki pengalaman mengajar lebih dari 6 tahun.

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Inclusive education provides the opportunity for students with special needs to receive the same quality of education to regular students in general. However, in practice there are still some obstacles. This study aims to determine the relationship between teacher attitude and peer acceptance of regular students towards student with special needs in inclusive private primary school. The study followed by classroom teachers (N = 45) and regular students (N = 294) of grade 4, 5 and 6. The measuring instrument used in this study is Multidimentional Attitude toward Inclusive Education (MATIES) and Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS).

The results showed that there was no significant relationship between teacher attitude and peer acceptance of regular students towards student with special needs in Inclusive Private Primary School. However, it was found that the cognitive component of teacher attitudes have a significant relationship with peer acceptance of regular students towards student with special needs in Inclusive Private Primary School. As well, there was no difference in the attitudes of teachers among teachers who have teaching experience less than 6 years and teachers who have teaching experience more than 6 years."

"Adanya perubahan sistem pendidikan menjadi inklusif, menuntut guru untuk mengajar siswa dengan berbagai kebutuhan. Perubahan tersebut memungkinkan munculnya burnout karena kelebihan beban kerja, perubahan tugas guru, dan sarana dan prasarana tidak mendukung. Bila kondisi ini dibiarkan maka akan mengganggu proses school adjustment khususnya anak berkebutuhan khusus yang berada di kelas 1 dan kelas 2 karena mereka membutuhkan hubungan yang baik dengan guru. Penelitian ini hanya akan meminta guru memberikan penilaian terhadap kondisi burnout yang dialaminya, maupun memberikan rating school adjustment terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus secara umum. penelitian ini melibatkan 46 responden guru sekolah dasar inklusif di wilayah Jakarta Timur, Jakarta Selatan dan Depok. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ketiga dimensi burnout dengan perceived school adjustment dengan nilai korelasi r= -0.296 hingga -0.388.

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Change in the education system to be inclusive, requires teacher to teach students with various needs. The change are likely to lead burnout due to work overload, changes in the teacher assignments, and then facilities and infrastructure does not support. If this condition is left it will interfere with the process of school adjustment children especially childen with special needs who are in grade 1 and grade 2 because they need a good relationship with teacher. This research only ask the teacher gives an assessment of the conditions they experienced burnout, as well as providing rating of school adjustment children with special need in general. This study involved 46 respondents inclusive primary school teacher in East Jakarta, South Jakarta, and Depok. The result indicate t there is a significan relationship between three dimensions of burnout with perceived school adjustment. Value of correlation two variabels are 0.296 to -0.388"

"Penelitian ini akan melihat pentingnya peer acceptance siswa normal terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus dan school adjustment yang dilihat dari penilaian guru di sekolah yang menerapkan pendidikan inklusif. Peer acceptance menjelaskan mengenai sejauh mana seorang anak atau remaja secara sosial diterima oleh kelompok teman sebaya (Berk, 2007).Dalam penelitian ini, peer acceptance yang akan dilihat adalah peer acceptance siswa normal terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. Selain itu, peneliti juga ingin melihat school adjustment siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. School adjustment merupakan kombinasi dari penerimaan performa akademis, sikap positif terhadap sekolah, dan keterlibatan serta keterikatan dengan lingkungan sekolah (Birch & Ladd dalamBaughan, 2012).Penelitian dilakukan pada 323 siswa normal yang berada di kelas satu SMP sekolah inklusif dan 32 guru yang mengajar di kelas satu SMP di sekolah inklusif yang sama. Terdapat dua alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS) dan Short Form Teacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment (STRSSA).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa normal memiliki peer acceptance yang tinggi terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. Selain itu, diketahui bahwa siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif memiliki school adjustment yang sedang.

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This research aims to know the importance of peer acceptance of regular students for students with special needs and school adjustment of students with special needs from teacher?s perception in inclusive junior high school. Peer acceptance refers to how much someone accepted by his/her peer (Berk, 2007).In this research, peer acceptance will be seen from the point of view of regular students for special needs students in inclusive junior high school. Moreover, research will examine the school adjustment of special needs students in their school from teacher's perception. School adjustment is a combination of academic performance, a positive attitude toward school, and involvement in and engagement with school environment (Birch & Ladd in Baughan, 2012).The participant are 323 first grade students in junior high school and 32 teachers who teach first grade students. There are two scales: Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS) and Short FormTeacher Rating Scale of School Adjustment (STRSSA).This research conclude that the students without special needs have a high peer acceptance for students with special needs in their school. Moreover, the special needs students have a good enough school adjustment at their school."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mindfulness guru dan mastery motivation pada Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB). Mindfulness guru diukur dengan Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Brown dan Ryan, 2003) yang diisi oleh 69 orang guru. Mastery Motivation siswa diukur dengan Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire 18 (Morgan, 2015) yang dinilai oleh guru terhadap 258 siswa berkebutuhan khusus dari kelas satu hingga kelas enam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor mindfulness guru cenderung tinggi. Skor mindfulness cenderung berbeda pada usia guru yang berbeda. Sedangkan jenis kelamin, pendidikan terkahir, dan lama mengajar tidak dapat menunjukkan perbedaan mindfulness yang signifikan. Berdasarkan dimensi-dimensi yang ada pada mastery motivation (cognitive/object persistence, gross motor persistence, social persistence with adult, social persistence with children, mastery pleasure, frustration/anger, sadness/shame, general competence), ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan berdasarkan jenis kebutuhan khusus siswa. Penelitian ini juga menemukan perbedaan yang signifikan pada dimensi frustration/anger dan sadness/shame berdasarkan jenjang kelas siswa. Sementara tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada dimensi-dimensi mastery motivation pada siswa SLB berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia siswa, dan tingkat keparahan kebutuhan khusus yang dialami oleh siswa.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the teachers` mindfulness and special needs student`s mastery motivation in special school. Mindfulness was measured using Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Brown and Ryan, 2003) to 69 teachers. Mastery motivation was measured using Dimensions of Mastery Questionnaire (Morgan, 2015) rated by teachers on 258 students which was enrolled on 1st until 6th grade in special school.

The results showed that most of the teachers have high score in mindfulness. This study found that teacher`s age affect teacher`s mindfulness while gender, level of education, and teaching time have no effect on teacher`s mindfulness score.

It was also found that student`s mastery motivation is significantly different based on the type of special needs in all dimensions. The dimensions of frustration/anger and sadness/shame are significantly different based on school level. There were no differences on mastery motivation based on gender, age, and the severity of needs."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif dengan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri. Sikap guru pada konteks pendidikan inklusif didefinisikan sebagai kecenderungan dalam memberikan respon terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus baik secara kognitif, afektif, dan perilaku (Mahat, 2008). Peer acceptance didefinisikan sebagai sejauh mana individu mampu diterima secara sosial oleh kelompok teman sebayanya (Berk, 2007). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 11 sekolah dasar inklusif negeri di sekitar Jakarta, Depok, dan Bogor. Total responden penelitian ini adalah 50 guru dan 482 siswa reguler laki-laki dan perempuan kelas 4, 5, dan 6 SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Multidimentional Attitudes Towards Inclusive Education versi Indonesia (MATIES-VI) dari Mahat (2008) dan Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS) dari Piercy, Wilto dan Townsend (2002, dalam Jenkins & Lloyd, 2010). Teknik unit analisis kelas digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan merata-ratakan skor siswa reguler dan mengorelasikannya dengan skor guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif dengan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri (r=-0.196, p<0,05). Artinya, sikap guru yang positif tidak selalu diikuti oleh penerimaan teman sebaya oleh siswa reguler yang positif terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus.

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This research was conducted to find the relationship between teacher`s attitude towards inclusive education with regular student`s peer acceptance towards student with special needs in inclusive public primary school. The teacher`s attitude in the context of inclusive education is defined as a tendency to respond to children with special needs both cognitive, affective, and behavioral (Mahat, 2008). Peer acceptance is defined as a degree to which an individual is able to be accepted socially by a group of peers (Berk, 2007).

This study was conducted in 11 inclusive public primary schools in Jakarta, Depok, and Bogor. Total respondents of this study were 50 teachers and 482 regular students boys and girls grade 4th, 5th, and 6th.

This study uses Multidimentional Attitudes Towards Inclusive Education Indonesian version (MATIES-VI) by Mahat (2008) and Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS) by Piercy, Wilto and Townsend (2002, in Jenkins & Lloyd, 2010). Unit analysis of class is used in this study by averaging the scores of regular student`s score and correlate it with the teacher`s scores.

The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the teacher`s attitudes towards inclusive education with regular students peer acceptance of children with special needs in inclusive public primary schools (r = -0196, p <0.05). It means, positive teacher`s attitude is not always following by positive regular student`s peer acceptance towards student with special needs."

"Kreativitas menjadi salah satu kemampuan yang paling dibutuhkan di masa depan. Oleh karena itu, kreativitas harus dikembangkan sedini mungkin agar dapat memaksimalkan potensi individu. Guru merupakan salah satu tokoh penting dalam mengembangkan kreativitas anak. Sebagai salah satu tokoh penting, guru perlu didukung oleh sekolah dalam mendorong kreativitas anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara perceived school support dan creativity fostering teacher behavior pada guru sekolah dasar inklusif. Sebanyak 143 guru sekolah dasar inklusif dari 6 provinsi di Jawa, Bali, dan Sumatera menjadi partisipan penelitian. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah CFTIndex oleh Soh (2000) dan PSSIE oleh Ahmmed (2013). Mayoritas partisipan adalah perempuan (N=126) dengan rentang usia 18-65 tahun (M = 38.71). Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara perceived school support dan creativity fostering teacher behavior pada guru sekolah dasar inklusif. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa apabila persepsi dukungan sekolah yang dimiliki guru meningkat, maka perilaku guru dalam mendorong kreativitas siswa cenderung meningkat. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran guru mengenai perceived school support dan creativity fostering teacher behavior.

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Creativity is one of the skills most needed in the future. Therefore, creativity must be developed as early as possible to maximize individual potential. The teacher is one of the important figures in developing children's creativity. As one of the important figures, teachers need to be supported by schools in encouraging children's creativity. This study analyzed the relationship between perceived school support and creativity fostering teacher behavior in inclusive elementary school teachers. A total of 143 inclusive primary school teachers from 6 provinces in Java, Bali and Sumatra became research participants. The measuring instruments used in this study were CFTIndex by Soh (2000) and PSSIE by Ahmmed (2013). Most participants were women (N=126) with an age range of 18-65 years (M = 38.71). The results of the Spearman correlation analysis showed that there is a significant positive relationship between perceived school support and creativity fostering teacher behavior in inclusive elementary school teachers. This reflects a notion that if the teacher's perception of school support in inclusive education increases, the teacher's behavior in encouraging student creativity tends to increase. The implication of this research is to increase teacher understanding and awareness regarding perceived school support and creativity fostering teacher behavior."