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"ABSTRAKSkin to skin contact merupakan salah satu bagian yang penting selama prosespelaksanaan manajemen kala III. Hormon oksitosin maternal yang diproduksiselama proses skin to skin contact mempercepat pengeluaran plasenta,meningkatkan kontraksi uterus, memberikan rasa nyaman, dan mencegahperdarahan setelah persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaranlamanya skin to skin contact dan waktu pengeluaran plasenta pada ibu partuspervaginam. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif sederhana dengan jumlahsampel sebanyak 102 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembarobservasi dan kuesioner karakteristik responden. Analisa data menggunakan ujicross tabs. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, skin to skin contact yang dilakukanselama kurang dari 30 menit, 66.7% waktu pengeluaran plasenta yang terjadi adalah5 menit. Hasil penelitian ini, turut dipengaruhi oleh pemberian oksitosin injeksi.Sehingga penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan untuk meneliti lamanya skin to skincontact pada ibu partus pervaginam yang tidak diberikan oksitosin injeksi.

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ABSTRACTSkin to skin contact is one important part during the implementation process of themanagement of the third stage. Maternal oxytocin hormone which is producedduring the process of skin to skin contact can accelerate the expulsion of theplacenta, increasing the strength of uterine contractions, giving a sense of comfort,and prevent bleeding after childbirth. This study aimed to describe the length ofskin to skin contact and the time of removal of placenta in vaginal birtth. The studydesign used in this study is a simple descriptive with a total sample of 102respondents. Collected data use observation sheets and questionnairescharacteristics of respondents. Analysis of data used cross-tabulations. The resultsshowed that the length of skin to skin contact for less than 30 minutes, 66.7% of thetime removal of placenta was 5 minutes. Time expulsion of the placenta were moredominated by oxytocin injection. So for the further research expected to examinethe duration of skin to skin contact on the vaginal partum was not given oxytocininjections, to determined the effectiveness of maternal oxytocin in time of removalplacenta."

"Kelahiran merupakan suatu kondisi yang terjadi pada manusia setelah melalui proses hamil, perkembangan dan pertumbuhan janin di dalam kandungan ibu yang dapat menimbulkan perubahan secara signifikan baik pada ibu maupun pada bayi. Kelahoran yang dilakukan baik secara Sectio Caesarea (SC) ataupun normal. Kelahiran yang dilakukan secara SC dapat berpotensi menghambat proses bonding yang dilakukan oleh Ibu dan bayinya. Akan tetapi bonding tetap dapat dilakukan dengan ayah bayi. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat diberikan adalah Skin to Skin Contact Ayah-Bayi. Melalui karya ilmiah ini, telah dilaporkan hasil pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada ayah ibu post partum. Metode yang digunakan adalah Case study pada suami denga ibu post partum yang melahirkan secara SC dengan status obstetrik G1P1A0 dengan usia kehamilan 41 minggu. Intervensi dilakukan selama dua hari berturut-turut pada tiga hari pertama post partum dan dievaluasi menggunakan Attachment between parents and newborn children pada Ayah dan pengukuran tanda-tanda vital pada bayi yang meliputi; suhu, saturasi dan nadi. Hasil Intervensi menunjukkan adanya peningktan skor kelekatan dari 66 menjadi 89, pada bayi hasil pengukuran tanda vital meningkat. Oleh karena itu, penulis merekomendasikan penerapan skin to skin contact ayah bayi untuk meningkatkan kelekatan antara orang tua dan bayi.

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Birth is a condition that occurs in humans after going through the process of pregnancy, development and growth of the fetus in the mother's womb which can cause significant changes in both the mother and the baby. Births are carried out either by Sectio Caesarea (SC) or normally. SC births can potentially hinder the bonding process carried out by the mother and her baby. However, bonding can still be done with the baby's father. One of the interventions that can be given is Father-Baby Skin to Skin Contact. Through this scientific work, it has been reported the results of implementing nursing care for post partum mothers and fathers. The method used was a case study of husbands and post partum mothers who gave birth via SC with G1P1A0 obstetrical status at 41 weeks' gestation. The intervention was carried out for two consecutive days on the first three days postpartum and was evaluated using Attachment between parents and newborn children for fathers and measurements of vital signs for babies which included; temperature, saturation and pulse. Intervention results showed an increase in the attachment score from 66 to 89, in infants the results of measuring vital signs increased. Therefore, the authors recommend applying skin to skin contact with the baby's father to increase the attachment between parents and babies."

"Keyakinan ibu menyusui dikaitkan secara positif dengan peningkatan durasi menyusui pada berbagai budaya dan kelompok usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kontak kulit ke kulit segera terhadap keyakinan ibu menyusui paska bedah sesar. Desain penelitian quasi eksperiment posttest only design with control groups yang melibatkan 52 ibu dengan consecutive sampling di kota Langsa-Aceh. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form. Hasil uji statistik Indenpendent t test menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nilai rerata keyakinan ibu menyusui pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol (59,00±6,54; 49,62±7,78 p=0,001). Kontak kulit ke kulit terbukti dapat mempengaruhi keyakinan ibu menyusui paska bedah sesar.

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Maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy is positively associated with increased duration of breastfeeding in different cultures and age groups. This study aims to determine the effect of skin-to-skin contact immediately after cesarean section on maternal breastfeeding self efficacy. The research design is Posttest quasiexperimental research design only with control groups involving 52 women with consecutive sampling in Langsa-Aceh. The data collected through breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form. The results of Independent t test showed a significant difference in the mean values of maternal breastfeeding self efficacy in the intervention group and the control group (59.00 ± 6.54; 49.62 ± 7.78 p= 0.001). Skin to skin contact is proven to affect the maternal breastfeeding self efficacy after cesarean section significantly."

"This project is part of the QUT motorsport projects, feasibility studies, to compete in formula SAE. The project is called bonding of the stressed-skin. The project mainlines or objective is to investigate joints for stressed-skin structure. The project contains description of different structures that used in race car chassis, definition of stressed-skin structure, joint design, selecting the most suitable joint methods, experimental setup, experimental test, and result with discussion. The investigation based on experimental test. The experiment test is focusing on bending load that applied to sample."

"This handbook provides, in a single volume, comprehensive coverage of the relation between skin and diet and nutrition in its broadest sense. The Handbook of diet, nutrition and the skin consists of sections on general aspects of skin, nutrition and diet, micronutrients, nutraceuticals, cancer and specific skin conditions. "