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"ABSTRAKPhyllanthus is a giant genus of Euphorbiaceae with 1200 species. Phyllanthus spp. have long been used in folk medicine to treat several diseases. Generally Phyllanthus has aphrodisiac, diuretic, and purgative properties. In Indonesia, the species that used in medicine are P.acidus, P.buxifolius, P. emblica, P. niruri dan P. urinaria. Bogor Botanic Gardens has collected and conserved Phyllanthus spp. Since 1919."

"ABSTRAKSauromatum and Typhonium are two genera belonging to the Araceae family. The genera have similarities in morphology. Since the genera were erected by Schott in 1832, they have often been reduced to one genus, i.e. Typhonium, by many taxonomists, only to be separated again by others. This dispute has now been resolved after research on chlorophast and DNA molecular sequences, conducted in 2010 by Cusimano et al. This research demonstrated that the two genera do differ significantly. Therefore, they should be separated taxonomically, as Typhonium and Sauromatum. Soon after the publication of this research, the name Sauromatum horsfieldii was restored, replacing Typhonium horsfieldii which now is reduced to status of a synonym."

"ABSTRAK Fossil fuel is non renewable energy which is still used as the main source for human activities on a daily basis. Depletion of fossil fuel is unavoidable, and even predicted to run out in few years to come. Potential new renewable energy has been explored to provide an alternative of more cleaner yet effective sources. One of them is seeds as raw material for biodiesel. By issuing Presidential Regulation No. 22 of 2017, the government mandates all relevant steakholders to conduct research and development on new renewable energy. The Center of Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens LIPI has an important role in exposing potential Indonesian plant species through bioprospecting studies. Previous studies have revealed seven species of plants, namely: oil palm, coconut, candlenut pongamia, rubber and jatropha for this purpose especially for biodiessel. However, some of these plants are also used as food resource. Therefore, the screening of non food plant species as potential biodiesel raw from material is required. Based on the study on potential plant resource for biodiesel carried out by LIPI, there are 35 species 19 families, which are dominated by the Arecaceace family."

"ABSTRAKLodoicea maldivica (J. F. Gmel) Pers. is a unique plant with the largest seed in the world. This is an endemic species to the Seychelles in Africa. Categorized as vulnerable plant, L. maldivicia get lost of threats. Ex situ conservation has been done in a number of Botanic Garden including Bogor Botanic Garden. The Bogor Botanic Garden has a female collection of L. maldivica and artificial pollination has been conducted using the male flower from Singapore Botanic Garden. This artificial pollination has been succesfully done and now the plant are bearing 3 fruits. "

"ABSTRAKGaharu is a fragrant wood that has been used in religious, medicinal and aromatic properties. Six genera (24 species) of the family Thymelaeaceae (Aetoxylon, Aquilaria, Enkleia, Gyrunops, Gonystylus, Gyrinops, and Gonystylus (9 species) are cultivated in the Bogor Botanical Garden. All species og Aquilaria and Gyrinops were listed in appendix II of the CITES. "

"ABSTRAKTen species of wild begonias, from java and sumatera were cultivated in cibodas botanic garden. The begonias, with an attractive leaves and flowers were potentianally for ornamental plant. morphological description, their distribution and other information were described in this paper."

"Gonatopus boivinii (Decne.) Engl., or 'Giraffe's Knees', is a unique plant belonging to the araceae family. The genus Gonatopus comprises five species, all of which are endemic to tropical and subtropical south eastern Africa. Amongst the species, G. boivinii is held in the collections of many botanical gardens in the world including the Bogor Botanic Gardens, Indonesia. Gonatopus ids often mistakenly named as an Amorphophallus species, due to the close similarities in appearance of the leaf of the two genera. G. boivinii was at one time recorded in the collection of the Bogor Botanic Gardens, having been documented in the garden's cataloque for the year 1930 and 1957 as planted in location Vak 11.B. VIII.152. Subsequently, the apparent loss of the species had been uncertain until recently, when G. boivinii was again found growing in another location, in Kenari Avenue 1, I.E. IN vak Z of the Gardens. The finding of the species has been reported to the Garden Registration. It is registered as a spontaneous in the garden's collection."