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"The relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance has been scrutinized by many economists since Bretton Wood System collapsed in 1971. Although most of the results show that there is a negative relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance, we also find that some studies show a positive one. This study used some Indonesian group of commodities data to find the relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance.While General Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) was used to calculate exchange rate volatility, this study used Pesharan & Shin ARDL cointegration test in order to find long run relationship between export performance and exchange rate volatility. Only 2 out of 7 equations tested show a long run relationship between exchange rate volatility an export performance and the signs are positive."

"The relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance has been scrutinized by many economists since Bretton Wood System collapsed in 1971. Although most of the results show that there is a negative relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance, we also find that some studies show a positive one. This study used some Indonesian group of commodities data to find the relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance. While General Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) was used to calculate exchange rate volatility. this study used Pesharan & Shin ARDL cointegration test in order to find long run relationship between export performance and exchange rate volatility. Only 2 out of 7 equations tested show a long run relationship between exchange rate volatility an export performance and the signs are positive."

"As the result of global financial liberalization there is a tendency for increasing number of portfolio INVESTMENT which in turn dominates the domestic financial market. This study aims to elaborate the effect of shortterm portfolio investment flows to the exchange rate. Using the method of Vector Auto Regressive (VAR), this study employs quarterly data from 1997 to 2007.The result shows that both real and nominal exchange rates are affected by the short-term portfolio investment flows dominantly. In particular the short-term portfolio investment inflows strengthen the local currency. Secondly, in other direction short-term portfolio investment flows also affected by both real and nominal exchange rate. Thirdly, the impact of shortterm portfolio investment flows to change of nominal exchange rate is temporarily due to adjustment toward equilibrium, but not for real exchange rate."

"This research analyzes the impacts of raw material export restriction on firm performance: value-added, labor, and productivity growth, as well as firm survival ability in the rattan-based final good industry in the 1995-2004 period, which are distinguished based on firm size. This study uses probit method for the survival model, and the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) for the growth model. Data obtained from Medium and Large Scale Industries Statistics (ISIC 33131 and 33212). The result shows that export restriction can improve survival ability of the medium and large-sized firm, and have a positive impact on value-added and labor growth of the medium-sized firm.

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Studi ini membahas pengaruh dari kebijakan larangan ekspor bahan baku terhadap kinerja perusahaan: pertumbuhan nilai tambah, tenaga kerja, dan produktivitas, serta kemampuan bertahan perusahaan barang jadi rotan di dalam industri pada periode 1995-2004, yang dibedakan berdasarkan ukuran perusahaan. Studi ini menggunakan metode probit untuk model kemampuan bertahan perusahaan dan Ordinary Least Square (OLS) untuk model pertumbuhan. Data diperoleh dari Statistik Industri Besar dan Sedang (ISIC 33131 dan 33212). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan larangan ekspor bahan baku rotan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan bertahan perusahaan sedang maupun perusahaan besar, serta juga akan berdampak positif terhadap pertumbuhan tenaga kerja dan nilai tambah perusahaan sedang."

"Terjadinya krisis di tahun 1997 memaksa bank sentral untuk melepaskan rezim nilai tukar tetap dan mengubahnya menjadi rezim nilai tukar mengambang. Perubahan tersebut menyebabkan timbulnya resiko nilai tukar di dalam perekonomian, sehingga meningkatkan resiko kegiatan usaha.Perubahan nilai tukar akan mempengaruhi kondisi neraca perbankan dan perusahaan, yang akhirnya berpengaruh pula pada keputusan pemberian kredit. Di lain pihak, perubahan kondisi neraca ditambah dengan selisih berbagai alternatif biaya pendanaan, akan berpengaruh pada keputusan pengajuan permohonan kredit perusahaan.Penelitian ini kemudian akan berusaha untuk melihat, pertama, pengaruh depresiasi nilai tukar terhadap penurunan aliran kredit; kedua, pengaruh kebijakan moneter ketat terhadap penurunan permintaan kredit dan atau peningkatan penawaran kredit; ketiga, pengaruh depresiasi nilai tukar pada efektivitas mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter melalui jalur kredit perbankan dan jalur kredit luas.Dengan dekomposisi varians dan IFF metode VAR, ditemukan bahwa, pertama, depresiasi nilai tukar menurunkan aliran kredit. Kedua, kebijakan moneter ketat direspon lebih cepat oleh penurunan permintaan kredit dibandingkan peningkatan penawaran kredit. Ketiga, perubahan nilai tukar dan kurang responsifnya penawaran kredit terhadap kebijakan moneter, menyebabkan mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter melalui jalur kredit perbankan tidak efektf. Keempat, dengan responsifnya permintaan kredit terhadap perubahan kebijakan moneter menyebabkan efektifnya jalur kredit luas."

"There are several factors influencing the financial system stability, namely the internal and the external factors. The occurrence of stock price volatility internationally, the contagion effects and the spillover effects are some external factors that have effect on the financial system stability. This research aims to know the dynamic relationship of regional and global stocks market in international financial system, and then do the analysis of the occurrence of contagion effects and spillover effects on stock price, and see their influence on domestic economics, monetary policy and financial system stability, by GARCH-VAR model.The results of this research indicate that there are some domination of the mature financial market to regional and domestic market. Moreover, the nearby regional stock price index also have a big contribution to the movement of other regional stock price market. The impact of stock price volatility to the IDR exchange rates volatility is relatively small, but not to the price level which is significantly large. Data analysis shows that there is contagion effects in stock market, but the spillover effect from stock price volatility to exchange rates volatility does not occur."

"AbstractThe stable fluctuation of Rp against the US$ during the free floating exchange rate regime in 2002-2007 raises the existence of fear of floating exchange rate phenomenon in Indonesia. The GARCH method is use to verify this phenomenon. Moreover, Time Varying Parameter and Error Correction Mechanism method shows the economic reason behind the Monetary Authoritys response in stabilizing rupiah. Depreciation and increasing volatility of Rupiah raises ination and bank Non-Performing Loans, while appreciation and increasing volatility of Rupiah, reduce the net export. Furthermore, Vector Autoregressive confirms the Monetary Authority respond to exchange rate shock through the interest rate policy for four months and through the foreign reserves policy for two months."

"In the international of trade (export and import) between Indonesian and China inACFTA agreement, happened a biggest deficit of trade in Indonesian with import more thanhigh from export, so happened not balance of Indonesian and China balance of payment.The purpose of research is to study how the influence of Indonesian and China tradeperformance to Indonesian export small and medium of industries.The method of research according to explanation level is associative research.Associative research is the research which purpose to know how the relationship betweentwo variables or more. According to the type of research and analysis using quantitative datawhich using secondary data. Beside of that the technique of analysis using descriptiveanalysis also multiple and partial regression linier.The result of researchs indicated that The influence of Indonesian and China tradeperformance to Indonesian export small and medium industries are negative and significant. "

"ABSTRAKPerkembangan yang terjadi sejak dasawarsa tujuh puluhan di bidang finansial, perdagangan dan industri banyak ditandai oleh gejolak ataupun perubahan yang bersifat struktural, seperti perubahan sistem moneter internasional dari nilai tukar tetap menjadi mengambang, adanya kecenderungan penurunan harga-harga komoditi primer, tingginya suku bunga pinjaman, membengkaknya pinjaman Negara-negara berkembang, dan tidak menentunya perubahan nilai tukar mata uang berbagai negara. Perkembangan lain yang sangat mencolok adalah globalisasi keuangan, produksi, investasi dan sebagainya. Proses globalisasi telah meningkatkan kadar hubungan interdependensi antarnegara, bahkan menimbulkan proses menyatunya ekonomi dunia. Bersamaan dengan proses itu, terjadi persaingan dalam bekerjanya mekanisme pasar. Maka persaingan menjadi semakin ketat, sehingga hubungan ekonomi, perdagangan dan moneter menjadi semakin pelik. Dihadapkan pada lingkungan perekonomian dunia tersebut, pertumbuhan perekonomian Indonesia cukup tinggi bahkan mencapai pertumbuhan minimal 5% per tahun selama Pelita I sampai Pelita V. Namun bila memungkinkan laju pertumbuhan lebih tinggi. "

"ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas pengaruh pergerakan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap Indonesia ekspor komoditi minyak kelapa sawit (Crude Palm Oil) Indonesia dalam kasus Indonesia?India. Dengan menggunakan data time series berupa data triwulanan (quarterly) dari tahun 2000 sampai dengan tahun 2008. Dalam penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh faktor harga CPO dunia dan faktor pertumbuhan ekonomi India terhadap ekspor komoditas CPO Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier, yang diawali dengan uji asumsi klasik yaitu uji autokorelasi, uji multikolinearitas dan uji homoskedastisitas yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan antara variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Nilai tukar rupiah, harga CPO dunia dan pertumbuhan ekonomi India berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap ekspor CPO Indonesia.

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ABSTRACT

This thesis explores the influence of the movement of rupiah exchange rate against Crude Palm Oil export commodity of Indonesia: the case of Indonesia-India. By using time series data in the form of quarterly data from the year 2000 until 2008. In this study discusses about the influence of global CPO price factor and India's economic growth factor against Indonesia's CPO export commodity. The research method used in this study using Linear Regression Analysis, which begins with the classical assumption of autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test and homoskedasticity test. Those test carried out to find linkages between the variables used in this research. Exchange rate, global CPO price and India's economic growth has a significant and positive impact on Indonesia?s CPO

export."