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"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengetahui cara menetapkan peringkat sukuk dan faktor yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peringkat sukuk di Indonesia. Signifikansi penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi asimetri informasi antara investor dan emiten, sehingga investor dan emiten mampu melakukan analisis secara mandiri mengacu pada model dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian menggunakan metode statistik multinomial logistic regression, dengan variabel dependen yaitu rating sukuk yang diperoleh dari PT. Pefindo dan variabel independen yaitu total debt, rasio leverage jangka panjang, current ratio, interest coverage ratio, ROA, jaminan dan struktur sukuk. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa model dalam penelitian mampu memprediksi 95.1 rating sukuk yang dikeluarkan oleh PT Pefindo.

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to find out how to set a rating for sukuk and what are the factors that significantly influence sukuk ratings in Indonesia. Significance of this study aims to reduce asymmetric information between investors and issuers, so that investors and issuers will be able to analyze independently by referring to the model in this study. The study was conducted by using multinomial logistic regression, using sukuk rating from PT. Pefindo as the dependent variable and independent variables such as total debt, long term leverage ratio, current ratio, interest coverage ratio, ROA, guarantees and sukuk structure. The result shows that this model could predict 95.1 sukuk rating issuance by PT. Pefindo."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah faktor kualitatif seperti kualitas informasi akuntansi yang menggunakan kualitas akrual dan manajemen arus kas, efektifitas corporate governance, struktur sukuk, dan status jaminan mempengaruhi peringkat sukuk korporasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metodologi peringkat sukuk yang dilakukan oleh agen pemeringkat sukuk seperti PEFINDO, RAM dan MARC sebagai dasar pertimbangan. Dengan menggunakan peringkat sukuk sebagai variabel dependen, penelitian ini menggunakan model ordered logit untuk menguji variabel. Periode penelitian dilakukan dari tahun 2010-2015, dengan menggunakan sampel observasi sebanyak 267 peringkat sukuk korporasi di Malaysia dan Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kualitas akrual berpengaruh positif terhadap peringkat sukuk, efektifitas corporate governance berpengaruh positif terhadap peringkat sukuk, struktur sukuk berpengaruh positif terhadap peringkat sukuk, dan status jaminan berpengaruh positif terhadap peringkat sukuk. Namun, untuk variabel manajemen arus kas hasilnya tidak mendukung dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap peringkat sukuk

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to examine the association accounting information quality (accrual quality and cash flow management), corporate governance, sukuk structures, and guarantee status to affects corporation sukuk rating. This research used criteria and methodology general approach sukuk rating published by sukuk rating agency such as PEFINDO, RAM and MARC. Using sukuk rating as dependent variable, ordered logit model is selected to test research variable. Research periods start from year 2010-2015, with 267 observations sukuk rating in Malaysia and Indonesia. This research finds that accrual quality, corporate governance, sukuk structure, and status guarantee positively associated with sukuk rating. However, variable cash flow management is not has associated with sukuk rating."

"ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian syariah dalam penerbitan, pelaksanaan, dan kondisi default dalam investasi sukuk ijarah pada PT X, salah satu korporasi yang menerbitkan ijarah di Indonesia. Kasus default pada sukuk ijarah PT X ini merupakan kasus default pada sukuk pertama di Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan dengan menjadikan Fatwa DSN-MUI, Peraturan Bapepam-LK, dan tinjauan literatur terkait sebagai acuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerbitan sukuk ijarah telah sesuai dengan Fatwa DSN-MUI dan Peraturan Bapepam-LK. Akan tetapi, dalam masa pelaksanaan dan kebijakan yang diambil pasca-default belum sesuai dengan beberapa prinsip syariah.

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ABSTRACT

This study aims to explain and analyze the sharia compliance of the issuance, execution, and events of default default in the ijarah sukuk issued by X Corp., one of the corporation that issue ijarah sukuk in Indonesia. Events of default in the X Corp. ijarah sukuk is the first ijarah sukuk default case in Indonesia. This study was conducted through applying Fatwa DSN-MUI, Peraturan Bapepam-​​LK, and related literature study review as a reference. The results suggested that the ijarah sukuk issuance had been held in accordance to Fatwa DSN-MUI and Peraturan Bapepam-​​LK. However, the implementation after issuance and post-default decision that taken by corporation is had not been held in accordance with some Islamic principles.

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"Penelitian ini menginvestigasi efek dari mekanisme corporate governance terhadap rating sukuk. Proksi dari mekanisme corporate governance adalah blockholders, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan insider, kualitas audit, komite audit, jumlah dewan komisaris dan persentase dewan komisaris independen. Proksi tersebut merupakan variable independen dimana variable dependen nya merupakan rating sukuk. Model ordered logistic regression (logit) digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis. Sampel penelitian adalah sukuk yang dikeluarkan perusahaan pada periode 2005 - 2012, dan data diambil dari Bursa Efek Indonesia dan PT Pefindo. Hasil penelitian empiris menemukan bahwa komite audit mempengaruhi secara signifikan pada rating sukuk perusahaan. Untuk meningkatkan rating dari sukuk, penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa keberadaan dari komite audit menjadi perhatian serius bagi perusahaan yang mengeluarkan sukuk dalam meningkat kan rating sukuk

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This study investigated the effect of corporate governance mechanism to sukuk ratings. The proxies of corporate governance are blockholders, institutional ownership, insider ownership, quality of audit external, audit committees, number of commissioner, and percentage of independent commissioners. Those proxies are independent variables, and the dependent variables are sukuk rating. Ordered Logistic regression (logit) is used to examine the hipothesis. The samples are sukuk that issued on period 2005-2012, and data are collected from Indonesia Stock Exchange and PT Pefindo.

The results of empirical studies have found that the audit committee as an indicator of corporate governance mechanisms affect the rating of corporate sukuk significantly. To be able to increase the rating of the sukuk is the study recommends that the existence of audit committees must be a serious concern for companies that issue a sukuk in improving the rating of the sukuk."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan signifikan antara board attributes dengan rating sukuk korporasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel board attributes board size dan board independence serta variabel kontrol current ratio, leverage jangka panjang, struktur, jaminan dan jenis perusahaan. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukan bahwa board size, current ratio, leverage jangka panjang, struktur, jaminan dan jenis perusahaan mempengaruhi rating sukuk korporasi di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah laporan triwulan perusahaan yang menerbitkan sukuk dan terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa keuangan tahun 2008-2017. Jumlah data observasi sebanyak 120 data dari total 15 emiten. Metode yang digunakan oleh penelitian ini menggunakan multinomial logistic regression. Hasil mampu memprediksi sukuk sebesar 83,3. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan refrensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya, emiten dan investor pemegang sukuk.

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This study aims to examine the relationship between board attributes with rating sukuk corporate in Indonesia. This study uses variable board attributes board size, board independence with control variables current ratio, leverage long term, structure, guarantee and type of company. The results show that board size, current ratio, leverage long term, structure, guarantee and types of company have significant relationship with rating sukuk corporate in Indonesia. Data used quarterly reports of companies issuing sukuk and registered in Otoritas Jasa Keuangan 2008 2017. The amount of observation is 120 data from total 15 issuers. The method using multinomial logistic regression. The result of multinomial logistic regression is able to predict sukuk at 83,3. This research can be used as a reference for further research, issuers and investors sukuk holder."

"[Tesis ini membahas faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi fluktuasi sukuk ijarah korporasi di Indonesia Februari 2011 sampai dengan Februari 2015 (4 tahun) dengan sampel sebanyak 4 sukuk perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan total data observasi sebanyak 280 data dan dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisa data panel. Hasil penelitian dengan fixed effect model menunjukkan bahwa tingkat suku bunga (interest rate), kurs rupiah terhadap dollar AS dan imbalan/fee (coupon rate) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga sukuk ijarah. Jangka waktu (time to maturity) berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap harga sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah, This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was’nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah]"

"Perubahan iklim yang terjadi dewasa ini disebabkan karena banyaknya kegiatan eksploitasi sumber daya alam yang dilakukan oleh manusia dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhannya. Untuk menghadapi masalah tersebut, diperlukan adanya peran aktif dalam mencegah dan/atau menghadapi terjadinya perubahan iklim, seperti menggunakan sumber energi alternatif dan kegiatan yang ramah lingkungan. Responsible investment dapat menjadi penunjang dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim. Sukuk sebagai instrumen pembiayaan dalam ekonomi Islam menjadi salah satu instrumen yang mendukung hal tersebut melalui green sukuk untuk membiayai proyek-proyek ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mencari tahu faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi untuk berinvestasi pada green sukuk dengan menggunakan theory of planned behavior. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah 377 Warga Negara Indonesia berusia minimal 18 tahun dan berdomisili di wilayah Indonesia. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa religious values, issuers’ reputation, dan knowledge berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap attitude, serta attitude, subjective norms, dan perceived behavioural control berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap intention to invest in green sukuk.

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Climate change is happening today due to the many activities of exploitation of natural resources carried out by humans in order to meet their needs. To deal with these problems, it is necessary to have an active role in preventing and/or dealing with climate change, such as using alternative energy sources and environmentally friendly activities. Responsible investment can be a support in dealing with climate change. Sukuk as an instrument of financing in the Islamic economy is one of the instruments that support this through green sukuk to finance environmental-friendly projects. This study aims to find out the factors that affect the intention to invest in green sukuk by using the theory of planned behavior. Respondents in this study were 377 Indonesian citizens aged at least 18 years and lived in the territory of Indonesia. This study found that religious values, issuers' reputation, and knowledge have a positive and significant effect on attitude, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control have a positive and significant effect on intention to invest in green sukuk."

"ABSTRAKLaporan magang ini berfokus untuk menjelaskan perlakuan akuntansi dan prosedur audit atas investasi sukuk yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan reasuransi PT SMI untuk periode laporan keuangan 31 Desember 2017. Pada laporan magang ini, penulis memaparkan perlakuan akuntansi yang dilakukan oleh PT SMI dan prosedur audit yang dilakukan oleh KAP JSP terhadap investasi sukuk secara rinci. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan, perlakuan akuntansi PT SMI atas investasi sukuk sudah sesuai dengan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan PSAK yang berlaku. Selain itu, prosedur audit yang dilakukan oleh KAP JSP juga sudah sesuai pedoman audit dan teori yang ada. Namun, pihak auditor menemukan isu terkait investasi sukuk ketika melaksanakan prosedur audit berupa tidak dilaksanakannya perhitungan biaya amortisasi sukuk. Terkait isu tersebut, pihak auditor memberikan rekomendasi untuk melakukan perhitungan biaya amortisasi dan melakukan penyesuaian sehingga sesuai dengan PSAK yang berlaku.

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ABSTRACTThe focus of this report is to explain and analyze accounting treatment and audit procedures of investment in Islamic bonds in PT SMI for the year 31 December 2017. This report discusses the accounting treatment for investment in Islamic bonds done by PT SMI and audit procedures related to investment in Islamic bonds done by JSP Accounting Firm in detail. Based on the analysis, the accounting treatment done by PT SMI is in accordance with the applicable accounting standard related to Islamic bonds. Furthermore, the audit procedures done by JSP Accounting Firm is also in agreement with the audit manual and existing theories. In performing the fieldwork, the auditor found some issues related to amortization of the bonds which has not took into account yet by PT SMI. The auditor recommends PT SMI to calculate the amortization of the bonds and do the adjustment according to the applicable accounting standard."

"ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur dan membandingkan imbal hasil, risiko, dan rating antara sukuk ijarah dengan sukuk mudharabah. Penulis menggunakan 32 sukuk ijarah dan 10 sukuk mudharabah sebagai sampel penelitian. Sukuk-sukuk tersebut tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebelum 1 Januari 2017, serta memiliki jatuh tempo setelah 31 Desember 2017. Penulis menggunakan metode Liliefors / Kolmogorov-Smirnov untuk mengukur distribusi normal data. Jika data terdistribusi normal, maka menggunakan uji t dua rata-rata untuk mengukur tingkat perbedaan data tersebut. Jika data tidak terdistribusi normal, penulis menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test untuk mengukur tingkat perbedaan dari variabel-variabel tersebut. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian tersebut adalah tingkat imbal hasil dan credit rating sukuk ijarah lebih tinggi daripada sukuk mudharabah, sedangkan tingkat risiko sukuk ijarah lebih rendah daripada sukuk mudharabah.

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ABSTRACT The main purpose of this paper is to measure and compare the valuation variables of ijarah sukuk and mudharabah sukuk. Using samples from 42 outstanding sukuk in Indonesia Stock Exchange secondary market of fixed income instrument within 2017. Samples are divided into 2 groups, 32 sukuk ijarah and 10 sukuk mudharabah. Researcher use Liliefors Kolmogorov Smirnov to measure whether datas are distributed normally or not. Then Paired Sample T test and Wicoxon Signed Ranks Test is used to measure the difference between two means. Conclusion is made from hipothesis, which is whether any differences in rate of return, risk rate, and transaction volume between ijarah sukuk and mudharabah sukuk. Conclusion from this research is that rate of return and credit rating of ijarah sukuk is higher than mudharabah sukuk, thus risk rate of ijarah sukuk is lower than mudharabah sukuk."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerbitan sukuk korporasi terhadap pergerakan Abnormal Return perusahaan-perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang menerbitkan sukuk korporasi di Indonesia periode 2004-2016 menggunakan metode event study. Kemudian penelitian ini juga menganalisa asosiasi karakteristik perusahaan penerbit sukuk dengan abnormal return yang terjadi dengan menggunakan metode cross-sectional regression. Dalam analisis kedua, penelitian ini menggunakan Cumulative Abnormal Return CAR selama h-3 hingga h 1 dari periode event sebagai variabel dependen dan Size, Leverage, Book-to-Market, Dividend Yield, dan Trading Volume perusahaan sebagai variabel independen. Hasil pengujian dengan metode event-study menunjukkan bahwa terdapat abnormal return yang negatif dan signifikan terjadi h 1 setelah event penerbitan sukuk. Sedangkan hasil pengujian dengan metode cross sectional regression menunjukkan bahwa terdapat asosiasi positif antara CAR dengan Size perusahaan, terdapat asosiasi negatif antara CAR dengan Leverage perusahaan, terdapat asosiasi negatif antara CAR dengan Trading Volume perusahaan, dan tidak terdapat asosiasi antara CAR dengan Book-to-Market dan Dividend Yield perusahaan.

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The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of corporate sukuk issuance towards the movement of abnormal return of the companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which issued sukuk in Indonesia in period 2004 2016 using event study method. Then, this study also analyzes the association of the sukuk issuer rsquo s characteristics with abnormal returns using cross sectional regression. In the second analysis, this study used the Cumulative Abnormal Return CAR during h 3 to h 1 from the event day as the dependent variable and Size, Leverage, Book to Market, Dividend Yield and Volume Trading of the company as independent variable. The result by event study method shows that there is negative and significant abnormal return occurred at h 1 after the event of sukuk issuance. While the result by cross sectional regression shows that there is a positive association between the CAR and the Size of the company, there is a negative association between the CAR and the leverage of the company, there is a negative association between CAR and Trading Volume of the company, and there is no association between the CAR and Book to Market Dividend Yield of the company."