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"ABSTRAKPertumbuhan ekonomi indonesia yang cukup besar akan mempengaruhi angkakonsumsi energi secara global. Ada banyak alasan dengan penggunaan energiterbarukan diantaranya adalah relatif tidak mahal, bersifat netral karbon, dansemakin mendapatkan dukungan dari lapisan masyarakat untuk menggantikansolusi energi tidak terbarukan berbasis bahan bakar minyak. Pembangkit listrikdari energi terbarukan, terutama energi angin dan matahari sangat dipengaruhioleh kondisi cuaca, sehingga daya yang dihasilkannya menjadi tidak stabil,sehingga peran dari energy storage akan menjadi semakin signifikan. Mediapenyimpanan baterai yang sekarang umum dilakukan di Indonesia. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk mendapatkan nilai keekonomian melalui perhitungan teknis daripenggunaan udara bertekanan sebagai media penyimpanan energi (EnergyStorage) sebagai media penyimpanan alternatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisa yangdilakukan bahwa biaya capital cost per kWh atau biasa disebut CAPEX/kWh dariCAES 77% lebih murah dibandingkan dengan baterai. Sedangkan untuk biayatotal per kWh per cycle atau biasa disebut Levelized Cost of Storage (LCOS) dariCAES 66% lebih murah dibandingkan dengan baterai

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ABSTRACTIndonesian economic growth large enough to affect global energy consumptionfigures. There are many reasons to use renewable energy which are relativelyinexpensive, carbon neutral, and increasingly gaining the support of society toreplace non-renewable energy solutions based on fossil fuel. Power generationfrom renewable energy, particularly wind and solar energy is strongly influencedby weather conditions, so the power it produces becomes unstable, so that the roleof energy storage will become increasingly significant. Batteries as EnergyStorage that are now common used in Indonesia. This study aims to gaineconomic value through technical calculation of the use of pressurized air as anenergy storage medium (energy storage) as an alternative storage medium. Basedon the analysis that the capital cost per kWh or so-called CAPEX / kWh of CAES77% cheaper than the batteries. While the total cost per kWh per cycle or socalledLevelized Cost of Storage (LCOS) of CAES 66% cheaper than the batteries"

"The analysis on manufacturing sector mostly focuses on economic valuation such as output, value added, and employment, but few studies attempt simultaneously to analyze economic, energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions (CO2). We applied the graph theory to select the dominant industries based on selected criteria. We found that food industry became a dominant industry. However, none industry was dominant for the all criteria. This implied that pro growth is not always similar with pro environment, even the two criteria can be conflicted one and another. We argue that different characteristics of industry need to be considered in evaluating industy performance. Finally, in terms of policy intervention, we suggest government to construct intensity indicator and to develop broad policy framework in enhancing energy efficiency."

"A global demand for energy has forced many countries to search for alternative and renewable energy. An anticipated effect of the development of renewable is an increase in employment as part of new green jobs creation, a major benefit for Indonesia to cope with its high unemployment rate. This paper describes the impact of renewable energy development on the jobs creation in Indonesia. First, we identify current government policies relative to renewable energy. Second, this paper describes the definition of green jobs and what type of jobs might be created due to development of renewable energy. Third, companies in Indonesia currently operating in the renewable energy sector are analyzed for their potential growth. Research is based solely on secondary data analysis. Information publicly available from the government/ministry website was used to examine policies concerning renewable energy. Related journals and articles were used to explore plans for the creation of green jobs, and a database search was conducted to identify companies currently operating in the renewable energy sector. The Kammen et al. (2004) study of Jobs per Megawatt of Capacity identified that the renewable energy installed capacity in 2007 created approximately 14,000 jobs in Indonesia. The potential capacity of renewable energy will create 70,000-190,000 jobs in Indonesia."

"The book features innovative scientific research by scientists, academicians and students, presented at the International Conference on Energy, Materials and Information Technology, 2017 at Amity University Jharkhand, India. Covering all the promising renewable energies and their related technologies, such as wind, solar and biomass energy, it compiles current important scientific research in this field and addresses how it can be applied in an interdisciplinary manner. The selected conference papers provide important data and parameters for utilizing the main potential renewable energies, and allowing an economic and environmental assessment.The book is a valuable resource for all those who are interested in the physical and technical principles of promising ways to utilize various renewable energies."

"Wind energy conversion system covers the technological progress of wind energy conversion systems, along with potential future trends. It includes recently developed wind energy conversion systems such as multi-converter operation of variable-speed wind generators, lightning protection schemes, voltage flicker mitigation and prediction schemes for advanced control of wind generators.Modeling and control strategies of variable speed wind generators are discussed, together with the frequency converter topologies suitable for grid integration. Wind Energy Conversion System also describes offshore farm technologies including multi-terminal topology and space-based wind observation schemes, as well as both AC and DC based wind farm topologies. The stability and reliability of wind farms are discussed, and grid integration issues are examined in the context of the most recent industry guidelines. Wind power smoothing, one of the big challenges for transmission system operators, is a particular focus. Fault ride through and frequency fluctuation mitigation using energy storage options are also covered. Efficiency analyses are presented for different types of commercially available wind turbine generator systems, large scale wind generators using superconducting material, and the integration of offshore wind and marine current farms."

"CRC Press"