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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh masing - masing faktor determinan dari Free Cash Flow terhadap jumlah Free Cash Flow perusahaan - perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2011 - 2016. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menguji masing - masing faktor determinan dari Free Cash Flow tersebut untuk mengetahui apakah masing - masing faktor determinan itu dapat memberikan pengaruh negatif terhadap Free Cash Flow perusahaan guna mengurangi jumlah Free Cash Flow di tangan manajer. Dengan menggunakan Fixed Effect Model untuk mengolah data panel pada penelitian ini, pada model 1 yang terdiri dari observasi perusahaan dengan Free Cash Flow positif dan negatif, peneliti menemukan kalau hanya faktor dividen dan utang debt yang terbukti dapat mengurangi Free Cash Flow di tangan manajer perusahaan dan membantu mengatasi masalah agensi akibat Free Cash Flow. Sedangkan, hasil pada model 2 yang hanya terdiri dari observasi perusahaan dengan Free Cash Flow positif menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik daripada model 1 dimana dari 6 faktor determinan Free Cash Flow yang dikemukakan oleh hipotesis Free Cash Flow, hampir semua faktor memberikan pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap Free Cash Flow perusahaan Indonesia kecuali faktor State Ownership dan Investment Opportunity dan dapat membantu mengatasi masalah agensi akibat Free Cash Flow.

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The purpose of this research is to test the influence of each determinant factors of Free Cash Flow toward Free Cash Flow of companies that are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this research, the researcher conduct a test to each of determinant factors of Free Cash Flow to know whether each of those factorscould give a significant negative influence toward Free Cash Flow of the company in order to reduce the amount of Free Cash Flow under manager's control. By using Fixed Effect model to estimate the panel data in this research, in model 1 that consist of companies with positive and negative Free Cash Flow, the researcher found that only dividend and debt that is proven to reduce the number of Free Cash Flow under manager's control and helped to handle the agency problem of Free Cash Flow. While result in model 2 that only consist of companies with positive Free Cash Flow show a better result than model 1 which from 6 determinant factor of Free Cash Flow that was tested, it is almost all of determinant factor give a negative influence toward Free Cash Flow of company and could helped in handling the agency problem of Free Cash Flow, except State Ownership and Investment Opportunity. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari kenaikan leverage dan free cash flow terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2009-2013. Proksi dari manajemen laba adalah akrual diskresioner (discretionary accruals) yaitu akrual yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan manajemen. Sedangkan proksi untuk leverage adalah rasio debt to asset, dan proksi untuk free cash flow diperoleh melalui arus kas operasi dikurangi dengan penjumlahan dari net capital expenditure dengan perubahan pada working capital. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Generalized Least Square regression.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa perusahaan yang mengalami kenaikan leverage memiliki pengaruh signifikan dengan manajemen laba, dan perusahaan yang mengalami kenaikan leverage dan memiliki free cash flow yang tinggi tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Di sisi lain, perusahaan yang memiliki free cash flow rendah memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.

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This study is aimed to analyze the effect of the leverage increases and free cash flow in the listed manufacturing firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2009 to 2013. Proxy for earnings management is discretionary accruals, the accruals that influenced by management?s policy. On the other side, proxy for leverage is the ratio of debt to assets, and proxy for free cash flow is obtained through operating cash flow reduced by the sum of net capital expenditure to changes in working capital. This research is a quantitative research using the Generalized Least Square regression.

The result of this study showed that firms which selected as leverage increasing firms has a significant correlation with earnings management. On the other side, there is no significant correlation between the firms which classified as a highly leveraged firms and has a high free cash flow, with earnings management. On the other side, firms that have low cash flow has a significant correlation with earnings management."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh agency cost (free cash flow, leverage) dan karakteristik perusahaan (profitability, liquidity) terhadap kebijakan dividen yang diproksikan dengan dividend payout ratio pada perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel tidak seimbang sejumlah 237 observasi dari sampel perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesiadan secara rutin mengumumkan dividen periode 2006-2011. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) secara terpisah free cash flow, leverage, liquidity, dan growth tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kebijakan dividen, sedangkan profitability dan firm size berpengaruh signifikan, (2) secara bersama-sama atau simultan agency cost dan karakteristik perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kebijakan dividen.

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This research was conducted to analyze the effect of agency cost (free cash flow, leverage) and company characteristics (profitability, liquidity) on dividend policy as portrayed by the company's dividend payout ratio. This research uses an unbalanced panel data of 237observations of companies which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and regularly declare dividends for the period of 2006-2011.

The results showed that (1) separately free cash flow, leverage, liquidity, and growth do not have significant effect on the dividend policy, while the profitability and firm size have, (2) jointly or simultaneously, agency cost and company characteristics are significantly affecting the dividend policy."

"Penelitian ini menguji perbandingan prediksi Economic Value Added (EVA), Residual Income (RI) dan ukuran kinerja konvensional Net Income (NI) dan Free Cash Flow (FCF) terhadap imbal hasil saham di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan 110 data observasi, uji konten informasi relatif (relative information content) dan uji konten informasi inkremental (incremental information content) pada perusahaan yang memiliki bad debt.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Economic Value Added (EVA) memiliki konten informasi relatif yang lebih baik dibandingkan Residual Income (RI), Net Income (NI) dan Free Cash Flow (FCF). Economic Value Added (EVA) juga memiliki konten informasi inkremental yang lebih baik dibandingkan Net Income (NI), Residual Income (RI) dan Free Cash Flow (FCF).

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This study examines the predicting comparison of Economic Value Added (EVA), Residual Income (RI) and conventional performance measure Net Income (NI) and Free Cash Flow (FCF) to the Annual Stock Return In Indonesia. This study uses 110 observation data, relative information content test and incremental information content test to the companies that have bad debt.

The results suggest that Economic Value Added (EVA) has higher relative information content better than Residual Income (RI), Net Income (NI) and Free Cash Flow (FCF). Economic Value Added (EVA) has incremental information content better than Net Income (NI), Residual Income (RI) and Free Cash Flow (FCF)."

"Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh free cash flow terhadap overinvestment dengan mekanisme corporate governance sebagai variabel interaksi. Dalam penelitian ini, overinvestment dan free cash flow diukur dengan model perhitungan yang dirumuskan oleh Richardson (2006). Free cash flow merupakan uang tunai berlebih dari suatu perusahaan setelah perusahaan tersebut memenuhi seluruh kebutuhannya. Berikutnya, overinvestment dapat didefinisikan sebagai pengeluaran investasi yang lebih besar dari yang diperlukan untuk mengelola aset perusahaan dan mendanai investasi baru yang diharapkan memiliki net present value (NPV) positif. Hubungan antara free cash flow dipicu oleh adanya agency problem. Kehadiran corporate governance dinilai dapat mengatasi agency problem. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan-perusahaan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2017-2021 dengan teknik penarikan sampel purposive sampling dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan positif yang diberikan oleh free cash flow terhadap overinvestment. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menemukan beberapa mekanisme corporate governance dapat memperkuat hubungan antara free cash flow dan overinvestment, yaitu ukuran dewan direksi, dan konsentrasi kepemilikan, dan status perusahaan sebagai BUMN, sementara ukuran dewan komisaris dapat memperlemah hubungan antara free cash flow dan overinvestment.

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This research aims to analyze the influence of free cash flow on overinvestment with corporate governance mechanisms as interaction variables. In this study, overinvestment and free cash flow are measured using a calculation model formulated by Richardson (2006). Free cash flow represents the excess cash of a company after meeting all its needs. Subsequently, overinvestment can be defined as investment expenditures greater than necessary to manage the company's assets and fund new investments expected to have a positive net present value (NPV). The relationship between free cash flow is triggered by the existence of an agency problem. The presence of corporate governance is considered to address the agency problem. This research uses a sample of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2017-2021 with purposive sampling technique and a quantitative approach. The results of this study indicate a significant positive influence of free cash flow on overinvestment. Additionally, the research also found that several corporate governance mechanisms can strengthen the relationship between free cash flow and overinvestment, namely the size of the board of directors, ownership concentration, and the company's status as a state-owned enterprise (BUMN), while the size of the board of commissioners can weaken the relationship between free cash flow and overinvestment."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini secara umum membahas mengenai perubahan cash holding yang dipengaruhi oleh cash flow perusahaan. Dengan menggunakan data perusahaan periode 2010?2014 pada perusahaan non-keuangan, khususnya perusahaan manufaktur, yang terdafar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data diolah menggunakan analisis regresi OLS dengan metode efek tetap, menggunakan data panel yang merupakan gabungan dari data cross-section dan time-series. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa cash flow berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap perubahan cash holding perusahaan. Dibantu dengan beberapa variabel kontrol di dalam model, penelitian ini dapat menjelaskan fenomena perubahan cash holding yang dipengaruhi cash flow pada perusahaan manufaktur.

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ABSTRACTIn general, this research discussed about cash flow of the firm and their effect on change corporate cash holdings. Using firm data from 2010?2014 on non-financial firms, specifically manufacture firms, that listing on Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data were running using OLS regression analysis with fixed-effect model, using panel data which combination of cross-section and time-series data. The result shows that firm cash flow affect their level of cash holdings significantly. With the use of control variable in the model, this research may explain the phenomenon of the sensitivity cash holdings to cash flow in manufacture companies."

"Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi perusahaan. Perusahaan yang mampu mengelola kas dan setara dengan baik maka secara pengelolaan perusahaan sudahlah tepat. Pengelolaan tersebut termasuk pengelolaan secara manejerial maupun keuangan. Pengolaan Keungan perusahaan yang diambil bagaimana perusahaan mampu mengelola modal kerja dan hambatan dalam pendanaan di perusahaan tersebut. Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan konstruksi yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Sampel yang digunakan merupakan Cash holding, firm size, Leverage, Cash Flow, liquidity, net working capital.

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This study discusses the effect of determinant factor of Cash. Companies that show that the company keep maintain cash holding , the management of the company is appropriate. This management includes both managerial and financial management. Management of the company's finances is taken how the company is able to manage working capital and obstacles in funding in the company. The sample used is a construction company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2020 period. The sample used is a Cash holding, firm size, Leverage, Cash Flow, liquidity, net working capital."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik perusahaan berupa ukuran perusahaan, cash flow, dividend payout ratio, leverage, net working capital, market to book ratio terhadap tingkat cash holdings perusahaan. Peneliti juga ingin mengetahui bagaimana tingkat speed of adjustment bagi perusahaan dengan tingkat actual cash yang lebih rendah maupun lebih tinggi dibandingkan target cash holdings-nya. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap perusahaan non-finansial yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2010 - 2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pooled Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan, leverage, capital expenditure, net working capital dan MTB memiliki pengaruh yang negative terhadap cash holdings. Sedangkan variabel cash flow dan dividend payout ratio berpengaruh secara positif terhadap cash holdings perusahaan. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan dengan cash holdings yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan target cash holdings-nya memiliki speed of adjustment yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan perusahaan dengan cash holdings yang lebih rendah dibandingkan target cash holdings-nya.

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Cash holdings is defined as firm’s liquid asset that can be used to finance their investment activities or it can be distributed to shareholders as dividend. According to pecking order theory, to minimize asymmetric information cost and other financing cost, firms will finance their investment activities first from their internal financing then with safe debt and risky debt, and finally with equity. A firm needs cash to finance their operating activities such as paying wages or paying taxes. Cash can be obtained from various ways such as product sales, new financing, or the selling of assets. The cash inflows and cash outflows are not perfectly synchronized; therefore, cash holdings act as a buffer (Ross, 2019). This paper aims to investigate the determinants of corporate cash holdings and estimate the cash holdings speed of adjustment on non-financial firms listed in IDX. The method utilized in this paper is panel data techniques. Our results suggest that cash holdings are positively affected by cash flow and dividend payout ratio. Firm size, leverage, capital expenditure, net working capital and market-to-book are negatively related with cash holdings. Our result also shows that firms with higher cash holdings than the target level have a higher speed of adjustment than firms with cash holdings that is lower than the target level."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh faktor determinan terhadap kepemilikas kas pada perusahaan energi di Indonesia periode 2012 hingga 2016, meliputi arus kas, kualitas laba, likuiditas, dan tingkat pertumbuhan perusahaan. Penelitian didasarkan pada agency theory, pecking order theory, dan trade off theory. Hasil penelitian adalah tidak ada pengaruh signifikan antara arus kas, kualitas laba, likuiditas, dengan kepemilikan kas. Sedangkan tingkat pertumbuhan perusahan berpengaruh terhadap kepemilikan kas.

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This research explains about the influence of the determinant factors against cash holding in energy companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2012 to 2016. According to agency theory, pecking order theory, and trade off theory and the previous researches, factor determinants of cash holding are cash flow, earning quality, liquidity, and market to book. The result of research are there is no significant evidence between cash flow, liquidity, market to book which influence cash holding. Meanwhile earning quality, the measure of assymetric information, influences cash holding. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ownership structure dan cash flow terhadap dividend payout ratio pada perusahaan non-keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sampel penelitian ini adalah 63 perusahaan dengan periode penelitian tahun 2009 - 2013. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan panel regression analysis dengan pendekatan random effect model. Hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa largest shareholder dan government ownership memberikan pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap pembayaran dividen. Sementara institutional ownership dan operating cash flow memberikan pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap pembayaran dividen.

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The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of ownership structure and cash flow to the non-financial firms? dividend payout ratio listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). The samples of this study are 63 firms over the period 2009 - 2013. This study conducted in panel regression analysis using the random effect model approach.

The result of regression found that largest shareholder and government ownership give a positive effect to the payment of dividend. While institutional ownership and operating cash flow give a negative impact to the payment of dividend."