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"China's soft power is a difficult concept to measure if the Confucius Institute is the only source relied on. Joseph Nye s concept of soft power puts a strong emphasis on the power of attraction as a tool to persuade or to shape the preferences of others in the worlds of business and politics. To understand how this soft power or the Confucius Institute works, we have to determine the observable power of the intangible attraction embedded in it. This observable but intangible attraction is assumed to be embedded in the language and culture offered by the Institute, namely so called shared values. However, without having attended its classes, it is difficult to see which values are being shared with the local students. Despite this handicap, it is very apparent that the image of China itself has acted as an attraction. An attraction to China was visible already, even before the Confucius Institute was established. For Indonesians, China is a big country which has exerted its power there for a long time through its diaspora and or exports. Therefore, the Confucius Institute is just one of the many forms of Chineseness within their purview. Certainly, the Confucius Institute might have assisted in adjusting negative impressions and expelling some of the reservations the Indonesians have about China. Nevertheless, its influence extends to only a limited number of people who are closely engaged with the Institute."

"Kebangkitan yang dialami Cina dalam beberapa dekade terakhir ini ditanggapi secara beragam oleh masyarakat dunia. Sebagian kalangan menganggap bahwa kebangkitan Cina adalah hal yang positif, namun sebagian lagi menganggapnya sebagai satu ancaman. Konsep ‘kuasa lunak’ atau 'soft power' memberikan penekanan kuat atas strategi kebijakan hubungan diplomatik yang dilakukan oleh Cina dengan negara-negara tetangganya dalam merespon kenyataan tersebut. Sejalan dengan konsep soft power yang dipopulerkan oleh Joseph Nye, Cina kemudian menyebarkan kebijakan pembangunan damai dan dunia yang harmonis yang didukung dengan mendirikan Institut Konfusius di berbagai negara di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Institut Konfusius menjadi platform internasional untuk menyebarkan bahasa dan budaya Cina di seluruh dunia dalam rangka meningkatkan pemahaman tentang Cina. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh usaha pencarian atas ‘kebenaran’ apakah Perkembangan Institut Konfusius di Indonesia merupakan sebuah bentuk pemanfaatan dari konsep kuasa lunak yang diterapkan oleh Cina terhadap Indonesia yang berlangsung dari tahun 2010 – 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis yaitu mengkaji Institut Konfusius secara kronologis.

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The rise of China in the last few decades has been responded to in various ways by the world community. Some people think that China's rise is a positive thing, but some see it as a threat. The concept of 'soft power' places a strong emphasis on the diplomatic relations policy strategy undertaken by China with its neighbouring countries in response to this reality. In line with the soft power concept popularized by Joseph Nye, China then spreads a policy of peaceful development and a harmonious world which is supported by establishing Confucius Institutes in various countries around the world, including in Indonesia. The Confucius Institute is an international platform for spreading Chinese language and culture around the world in order to increase understanding of China. This research is motivated by an effort to find the 'truth' whether the development of the Confucius Institute in Indonesia is a form of instrument of the concept of soft power applied by China to Indonesia which took place from 2010 – 2019. This study uses a qualitative method with a historical approach, namely studying the Confucius Institute in chronological order."

"Skripsi ini membahas evaluasi kualitas layanan Perpustakaan Mandiri Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia menggunakan instrumentasi LibQual+® oleh mahasiswa Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survey dan observasi. Instrumentasi LibQual+® mengukur kualitas layanan perpustakaan berdasarkan tiga dimensi, yaitu: affect of service, information control dan library as place. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan statistika deskriptif dengan menghitung skor layanan yang diterima, skor harapan minimum dan harapan yang diinginkan oleh pengguna. Dari hasil ketiga skor tersebut dilakukan penghitungan gap score yang terdiri dari adequacy gap dan superiority gap. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa 94 responden menilai ketiga dimensi kualitas layanan Perpustakaan Mandiri UAI berada pada wilayah zone of tolerance,yaitu kondisi dimana nilai layanan yang diterima mampu memenuhi nilai harapan minimum, namun masih belum dapat memenuhi harapan yang diinginkan oleh pengguna.

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This thesis discusses the service quality evaluation of Mandiri Library at Al Azhar Indonesia University by using LibQual+®. This research is a quantitative research that uses survey and observation methods. The LibQual+® instrumentation is used to measure the service quality of LibQual+® library based on three dimensions: affect of service, information control, and library as place. The data analyses in this research use descriptive statistics to calculate the received service score, minimum expectation score, and users' desired expectation score. Based on the result of those three scores, the researcher counts the gap scores which consist of adequacy gap and superiority gap.

This research finding states that 94 respondent’s rate the three dimensions of service quality of Mandiri Library at Al Azhar Indonesia University are on the zone of tolerance, a condition where the value of received service is able to meet the minimum expectation value, but still does not meet the users’ expectation."

"Lunturnya karakter nasionalis yang ada di dalam diri pemuda Indonesia merupakan masalah kepemudaan yang banyak kita dapati belakangan ini. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah melalui Kemendikbud tengah melakukan Program Penguatan Karakter (PPK), yang menanamkan karakter religius, nasionalis, integritas, mandiri, dan gotong royong. Organisasi remaja masjid menjadi organisasi yang cukup strategis untuk membantu pemerintah melaksanakan program ini. Al Azhar Youth Leader Institute atau AYLI, merupakan salah satu organisasi remaja masjid yang memiliki fokus dalam penguatan karakter nasionalis pemuda.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa karakter nasionalis yang ditanamkan oleh AYLI kepada para anggotanya, dan apakah karakter tersebut sejalan dengan yang dimaksud oleh pemerintah. Selain itu, peneliti juga ingin melihat faktor-faktor apa yang menentukan karakter nasionalis dalam program yang dilaksanakan oleh AYLI serta menganalisa strategi apa yang dilakukan oleh AYLI dalam melakukan penguatan karakter nasionalis pemuda.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan analisis faktor serta analisis SWOT. Peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada 100 responden yang merupakan anggota AYLI.Sejalan dengan pemerintah, karakter religius, nasionalis, integritas, mandiri, dan gotong royong merupakan karakter yang ditanamkan oleh AYLI kepada para anggotanya. Selain itu, faktor-faktor yang menetukan karakter tersebut dijelaskan sebagai berikut : karakter mandiri dikuatkan melalui pemberian materi komunikasi, konsepsi diri, dan kepemimpinan; karakter nasionalis dikuatkan melalui momentum mencium bendera, kewajiban membaca buku biografi tokoh nasional, kewajiban membaca buku sejarah Indonesia, materi konsepsi diri, dan materi kepemimpinan; karakter religius yang mengarah kepada akhlak dikuatkan melalui kegiatan membaca Al Quran dan terjemahnya, hadis, dan shirah nabawiyah; karakter gotong royong dikuatkan melalui upacara bendera, materi sejarah Indonesia, pencak silat, dan materi manajemen strategis; karakter religius yang mengarah kepada ibadah dikuatkan melalui sholat sunnah, tadarrus, dan dzikir; dan karakter integritas dikuatkan melalui materi kepemimpinan dan konsepsi diri. Dari hasil analisa SWOT juga didapatkan bahwa strategi AYLI saat ini masih berada di kwadran III, yang berarti harus melakukan strategi yang bersifat defensif. Strategi ini dilakukan dengan menjaga konsistensi pelaksanaan program yang telah berjalan agar eksistensi organisasi tetap terjaga.

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The fading of nationalist character in Indonesian youth is a youth problem that we have encountered a lot lately. Therefore, the government through the Ministry of Education and Culture is conducting a Character Strengthening Program (PPK), which instills religious, nationalist, integrity, independence and mutual cooperation. Youth mosque organizations are a strategic organization to help the government implement this program. Al Azhar Youth Leader Institute or AYLI, is one of the youth mosque organizations that has a focus on strengthening the nationalist character of youth.This study aims to identify and analyze the nationalist character instilled by the AYLI to its members, and whether the character is in line with what is intended by the government. In addition, the researcher also wants to see what factors determine the nationalist character in the program implemented by AYLI and analyze what strategies are carried out by AYLI in strengthening the nationalist character of the youth.This research uses quantitative methods by carrying out factor analysis and SWOT analysis. The researcher collected data by giving questionnaires to 100 respondents who were members of AYLI.In line with the government, religious, nationalist, integrity, independent and teamwork are the characters instilled by the AYLI to its members. In addition, the factors that determine the character are explained as follows: independent character is strengthened through the provision of communication class, self- conception, and leadership; nationalist character is strengthened through the momentum of kissing the flag, the obligation to read biographies of national figures, the obligation to read Indonesian history books, self-conception class, and leadership class; religious character that leads to morals is strengthened through reading the Quran and its translations, hadiths, and the history of prophet; the character of teamwork is strengthened through flag ceremonies, Indonesian historical class, pencak silat, and strategic management class; religious character that leads to worship is strengthened through sunnah prayer, reciting the Quran, and dzikir; and the character of integrity is strengthened through leadership and self- conception class. From the results of the SWOT analysis it was also found that the AYLI strategy is currently still in quadrant III, which means that it must carry out a defensive strategy. This strategy is carried out by maintaining the consistency of the implementation of programs that have been running so that the existence of the organization is maintained."