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"ABSTRAKThe declining trend of Tabalong Regencys economic growth in recent years adversely affected the poverty rate. Further, the recent energy subsidy policy applied by the Indonesian Government has pushed the subsidys budget down for some energy goods. Therefore, there should be an awareness regarding the current energy policy and the impact on the poverty particularly in Tabalong Regency. This paper investigates the demand system for the three main energy goods; premium fuel, electricity, and Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) in Tabalong Regency of the South Kalimantan Province. Although the same method was previously used on the different topics, this paper uniquely utilizes the combined Linear Approximation and Quadratic Almost-Ideal Demand System on the particular energy policy topic. This paper utilizes the National Social Economics Survey conducted by BPS-Statistics of Tabalong Regency in 2016. The results show that the income elasticity of demand for the top 60% and the bottom 40% of the income groups were positive; however, slight differences could be seen. For the top 60% of the income group, the income elasticities of demand were 0.97, 1.02, and 1.08 for premium fuel, electricity, and LPG respectively. On the other hand, the bottom 40% of the income group had 0.99, 1.07, and 0.91 of income elasticity of demand for premium, electricity, and LPG. The price elasticity of demand for both income groups had negative signs, which is agreeing with the theoretical demand function. These results indicate that the current energy policy should continue with securing the poor households from the possible effect."

"Tabel Input Output disusun dengan tujuan untuk menyajikan gambaran tentang hubungan timbal balik dan saling keterkaitan antar satuan kegiatan (sektor) produksi dalam perekonomian secara menyeluruh, sehingga model input output merupakan alat analisis yang lengkap dan komprehensif. Kegunaan tabel input output, antara lain adalah analisis tentang struktur perekonomian nasional/regional yang mencakup struktur output dan nilai tambah (PDB) masing-masing sektor. Untuk keperluan perencanaan dan evaluasi hasil-hasil pembangunan yang bersifat menyeluruh baik skala nasional maupun skala yang lebih kecil (tingkat kabupaten/kota), model pendekatan perencanaan pembangunan wilayah dapat menggunakan model analisis input-output. Dilakukan analisis struktur perekonomian Kota Bandung menggunakan Indeks Le Masni, dengan membandingkan koefisien teknologi tahun 2003 dan 2008, dimana hampir 50% mengalami perubahan. Sektor perdagangan mengalami pertumbuhan yang sangat mencolok dibanding sektor-sektor lainnya, diikuti oleh jasa angkutan jalan dan jasa angkutan udara, maka prioritas pembangunan dan investasi Kota Bandung harus diarahkan pada sektor-sektor tersebut, karena ketiga sektor tersebut dapat menjadi daya dorong dan daya tarik yang kuat bagi pertumbuhan sektor-sektor lainnya. Sektor yang mengalami penurunan tertinggi adalah Industri Kimia Dan Barang-Barang Dari Kimia, diikuti oleh Industri Pengilangan Minyak Bumi dan Industri Tekstil Kecuali Untuk Pakaian Jadi."

"Indonesia is one of the largest archipelagic country in the world, with an area of 1,913,578.67 km², and consists of 34 provinces, 415 regencies, and 93 cities. Since the end of centralistic governance under Soeharto's administration in 1999, Indonesia has adopted a decentralized governance system to deliver national and regional development. It has been noted that Indonesia has variations in social, economic, ecological, and institutional dimensions between a province to another province in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the sensitivity of indicator and hierarchy of sustainability of province in Indonesia, using a scalogram method, and analyze the status of sustainable development of the regions, using cluster and flag analysis method. The research shows two most sensitive indicators, the ratio of paved road length to area width and the GDP per capita. Both of these indicators are very effective in increasing the sustainability of provincial development in Indonesia. Of the 33 provinces studied, 24 are at a moderate level of sustainability. Flag analysis showed that the SDG scenario is better than the NC-MEA and the BAU at Region I to III."

"Capital investment of local government or long-term regional investment is a form of government program and one of the tools of regulating the regional fiscal. Local government investment in the form of direct investment is the capital investment in business entities which aims to increase regional economic growth, increase regional income, and improve the welfare of the community. Regional capital investment is a decision-making behavior to invest or not to invest in business entities to obtain dividends. The behavior of decision making requires Information on bank performance, knowledge of banking governance, and shareholder agreements with bank directors. This study aims to analyze performance behavior and investment of provincial government that affects the profit of regional development banks in Indonesia. The method of analysis is done using descriptive statistic and multiple linear regression. Multiple Linear Regression with dependent variable of regional development bank profit and independent variable consist of Bank size (SIZE), business risk of BPD bank (RISK_Bt), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Cost to Operating Income (BOPO), Return of Equity (ROE), Interest Rate of Bank (INTEREST), Provincial Capital Investment to Bank BPD (PMD), Regional Minimum Wage (UMR), Initial Public Offering Dummy (DIPO), and Bank Business Target Dummy (DSARBISB). The result of descriptive statistical analysis concluded that the capital investment of 26 provincial governments in 26 regional development banks describes the varying bank performance caused by different bank sizes. The results of multiple regression analysis can conclude that all independent variables are able to both explain the dependent variable at a significant level of level below 1%, as well as individually ten independent variables that are statistically significantly different with zero at levels below 1%, below 5%, and below 10%."

"[ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas tentang perkembangan Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) di Tasikmalaya kurun waktu 1984-1988. Pada masa Repelita IV, Pemerintah Tasikmalaya memiliki program khusus untuk mengembangkan koperasi di daerahnya. Program tersebut adalah ?Sub Bidang Sukses Kehidupan Koperasi?. Pada program tersebut Pemerintah Tasikmalaya mengharapkan koperasi khususnya KUD bisa terus berkembang dan bisa membantu pertumbuhan ekonomi di Tasikmalaya. Pada skripsi ini penulis mengambil studi kasus di 3 (tiga) KUD, yaitu: KUD Pageurageung, KUD Karangnunggal, dan KUD Cikatomas. Ketiga KUD tersebut menjadi gambaran terlaksananya program tersebut.ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses the development of village cooperatives in Tasikmalaya over the period of four years, from 1984 to 1988. At the time of Repelita IV, the government of Tasikmalaya established a particular program to develop cooperatives in the region. The program is called "Sub Division of Cooperative Life Success". From the program, Tasikmalaya government expected village cooperatives in particular to continue to grow and be able to assist economic growth in Tasikmalaya. In this thesis, the author examines 3 (three) village cooperatives case studies, namely: village cooperative in Pageurageung, village cooperative in Karangnunggal, and village cooperative in Cikatomas. The three village cooperatives became a depiction of the program implementation.;This thesis discusses the development of village cooperatives in Tasikmalaya over the period of four years, from 1984 to 1988. At the time of Repelita IV, the government of Tasikmalaya established a particular program to develop cooperatives in the region. The program is called "Sub Division of Cooperative Life Success". From the program, Tasikmalaya government expected village cooperatives in particular to continue to grow and be able to assist economic growth in Tasikmalaya. In this thesis, the author examines 3 (three) village cooperatives case studies, namely: village cooperative in Pageurageung, village cooperative in Karangnunggal, and village cooperative in Cikatomas. The three village cooperatives became a depiction of the program implementation., This thesis discusses the development of village cooperatives in Tasikmalaya over the period of four years, from 1984 to 1988. At the time of Repelita IV, the government of Tasikmalaya established a particular program to develop cooperatives in the region. The program is called "Sub Division of Cooperative Life Success". From the program, Tasikmalaya government expected village cooperatives in particular to continue to grow and be able to assist economic growth in Tasikmalaya. In this thesis, the author examines 3 (three) village cooperatives case studies, namely: village cooperative in Pageurageung, village cooperative in Karangnunggal, and village cooperative in Cikatomas. The three village cooperatives became a depiction of the program implementation.]"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pelaksanaan Kube ditinjau dari aspek sosial, ekonomi dan kelembagaan, serta mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambat. Sampel penelitian dipilih 10 Kube di Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), dengan pertimbangan keluarga miskin di lokasi ini besar dan di antaranya mendapat bantuan dari Kementerian Sosial melalui program Kube Fakir Miskin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa mayoritas Kube dalam kategori berkembang, ditinjau dari kinerja Kube dari aspek sosial, mayoritas tujuh Kube (70 persen) memiliki kinerja cukup baik. Dari aspek ekonomi, lima Kube (50 persen) memiliki kinerja kurang baik. Dari aspek kelembagaan, lima Kube (50 persen) memiliki kinerja kurang baik. Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan Kube adalah semangat anggota kelompok yang tinggi, kuatnya rasa kebersamaan, adanya pendamping kompeten, dukungan masyarakat potensi lokal dan nilai kearifan lokal yang dijunjung tinggi oleh anggota kube. Faktor penghambat pelaksanaan kube adalah rendahnya kualitas SDM sasaran (pendidikan rendah, keterampilan dalam mengelola usaha terbatas), kendala geografis, dan lemah dalam membangun networking. Direkomendasi perlunya Kementerian Sosial, khususnya Direktorat Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan dan Pusdiklat BBPPKS menyusun program pemberdayaan keluarga miskin, pengembangan aspek sosial, aspek ekonomi dan kelembagaan secara seimbang. Perlu ada pendampingan intensif dalam rangka peningkatan kualitas dan kuantitas product untuk mencapai perkembangan Kube yang optimal."

"Indonesia saat ini mengalami krisis energi listrik nasional. Merupakan hal yang ironis dimana tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang positif beberapa tahun belakangan ini ketersediaan energi listrik yang merupakan pendorong roda perekonomian dalam kondisi kritis. Pemadaman listrik secara bergilir menyebabkan protes dari masyarakat dan kalangan pengusaha karena terganggunya aktivitas mereka. Mengingat pemadaman yang sering terjadi ini, pihak operator telekomunikasi bargantung kepada peranan generator sebagai backup sumber energi. Generator yang dipergunakan umumnya menggunakan tenaga diesel. Operator telekomunikasi sering menghadapi permasalahan atas terbatasnya pasokan listrik PLN pada suatu wilayah, bahkan besar kemungkinan pula suatu wilayah tersebut belum dilayani oleh jaringan listrik sama sekali. Generator sebagai tenaga penghasil listrik dengan menggunakan gas sebagai sumber energi sudah banyak dipakai oleh masyarakat. Gas tersebut dapat berupa LPG (Liquiefied Natural Gas), Natural Gas, ataupun CNG (Compressed Natural Gas). Harga gas masih cukup murah dibandingkan fossil fuel lainnya seperti solar ataupun bensin. Selain itu gas merupakan energi yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji jaminan pasokan energi listrik pada BTS dengan membandingkan pemakaian listrik antara konfigurasi PLN dan diesel generator dengan konfigurasi PLN dan gas generator atau konfigurasi gas generator saja. Selain itu juga dilakukan analisa penggunaan tenaga surya sebagai energi yang ramah lingkungan. Energi tenaga surya ini dimaksudkan sebagai energi bagi BTS yang berfungsi sebagai penetrasi terhadap isolasi suatu daerah atau sebagai alternatif dimana pembiayaan jaringan PLN sangat mahal dan tidak feasible.

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Indonesia is in the midst of a national electric energy crisis. It is an irony that while Indonesia?s economy has benefited from a constant growth rate in recent years, the availability of electric energy is in a critical condition nationwide. Frequent black-outs has resulted in protests and disappointments from business and community as their activities are constantly interrupted. Frequent black-outs has resulted in telecommunication operator to rely on backup generator as a source of electricity. The most common generator used is powered by diesel fuel generator. Telecommunication operators are accustomed to problems of limited electric energy from the National Electric Company (PLN) and even to the lack of electricity in remote areas. Gas generator are widely used as a source of electric energy. The gas used may be LPG (Liquified Natural Gas), Natural gas or CNG (Compressed Natural Gas). The price of gas is relatively lower than fossil fuels such as diesel oil. In addition, gas is a source of energy which is environmentaly friendly. This research will focus on energy source for BTS telecommunication station and compare electricity usage between PLN configuration with diesel generator and PLN configuration with gas generator or gas generator only without depends on PLN. Furthermore, an analysis of solar power as an alternate environmentaly friendly source of energy will be analyzed. Solar power may become an alternate solution in deeply remote and isolated region where PLN is unable to penetrate."

"Kota Bandung telah terpilih menjadi proyek percontohan Kota kreatif se- Asia Pasifik pada tahun 2007. Hingga saat ini potensi ekonomi kreatif terus berkembang di Kota Bandung, sehingga memerlukan analisis secara cermat, bagaimana peranan dari masing-masing sektor ekonomi kreatif dalam perekonomian Kota Bandung. Tabel Input-Output, dipilih sebagai alat analisis untuk dapat mengetahui keterkaitan antar sektor, analisis sektor kunci, dan analisis pengganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa sektor ekonomi kreatif tidak termasuk sektor kunci dalam perekonomian Kota Bandung. Secara umum apabila dilihat menurut karakteristik produknya, sektor ekonomi kreatif ini lebih banyak digunakan sebagai permintaan akhir. Adapun sektor dengan nilai indeks total keterkaitan ke belakang terbesar, yaitu Penerbitan dan Percetakan; Radio dan Televisi; Film, Video dan Fotografi; Musik; Desain; Periklanan; dan Kerajinan. Sementara sektor dengan indeks total keterkaitan ke belakang dan indeks total keterkaitan ke depan terkecil, yaitu Permainan Interaktif; Layanan Komputer dan Piranti Lunak; Riset dan Pengembangan; Arsitektur; Seni Pertunjukan; Kuliner (Restoran); Fesyen; dan Pasar Barang Seni. Sedangkan sektor ekonomi kreatif, dengan nilai pengganda output, pengganda pendapatan, pengganda tenaga kerja dan pengganda nilai tambah bruto terbesar, yaitu Penerbitan dan Percetakan; Radio dan Televisi; Film, Video dan Fotografi; Seni Pertunjukan; dan Pasar Barang Seni.

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Bandung City has been chosen as a pilot project on creative economy among cities in Asia Pacific 2007. The potential of creative economy in Bandung City grows continuously and thus requires thorough analysis on the role of each creative economy sectors in the regional economy of the city. This study constructs a creative economy Input-Output Table and investigates the linkages between the sectors, key sectors, and multipliers. Interestingly, the analysis shows that creative economy is not a key sector in the regional economy of Bandung City. This could be linked to the nature of the products in this sector that are widely used as final demand. The sectors with the biggest total backward linkages index value are Publishing and Printing; Radio and Television; Film, Video and Photography; Music; Design; Advertising ; and Crafts. While sectors with the smallest total backward linkages index and total forward linkages index are Interactive Games; Computer Services and Software; Research and Development; Architecture; Performing Arts; Culinary (Restaurant); Fashion; and Art Goods Market. Furthermore, the creative economy sector with the largest output multiplier, income multiplier, labor multiplier and gross value added multiplier, are Publishing and Printing; Radio and Television; Film, Video and Photography; Performing Arts; and Art Goods Market."