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"ABSTRAKPhyllanthus is a giant genus of Euphorbiaceae with 1200 species. Phyllanthus spp. have long been used in folk medicine to treat several diseases. Generally Phyllanthus has aphrodisiac, diuretic, and purgative properties. In Indonesia, the species that used in medicine are P.acidus, P.buxifolius, P. emblica, P. niruri dan P. urinaria. Bogor Botanic Gardens has collected and conserved Phyllanthus spp. Since 1919."

"The genus Huperzia is an epiphitic fern of the family lycopodiaceae which has potential value as an ornamental plant. However, information on its usage, cultivation, and conservation aspects are still limited. Bogor Botanic Garden as an ex-situ conservation institution plays an important role in conserving the genus. Exploration activities have been done in many places in Indonesia. Until now, Bogor Botanic Garden has collected several specimens from North and West Sumatra and Maluku."

"One of the genera that can be found in Bogor Botanical Gardens plant collection is Ficus (Moraceae). This genus has several habitus, one of which is hemiepiphyte. There are several stages of hemiepiphyte Ficus spp. growth process. It starts from the epiphytic phase to the last phase as a strangler that can kill the host tree. Hemiepiphyte Ficus spp. has a very important role in terms of improving gardens ecological function. However, hemiepiphyte Ficus spp. need to be properly managed in order not to destroy the host plant especially when it is a plant collection with particular value."

"ABSTRAK Fossil fuel is non renewable energy which is still used as the main source for human activities on a daily basis. Depletion of fossil fuel is unavoidable, and even predicted to run out in few years to come. Potential new renewable energy has been explored to provide an alternative of more cleaner yet effective sources. One of them is seeds as raw material for biodiesel. By issuing Presidential Regulation No. 22 of 2017, the government mandates all relevant steakholders to conduct research and development on new renewable energy. The Center of Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens LIPI has an important role in exposing potential Indonesian plant species through bioprospecting studies. Previous studies have revealed seven species of plants, namely: oil palm, coconut, candlenut pongamia, rubber and jatropha for this purpose especially for biodiessel. However, some of these plants are also used as food resource. Therefore, the screening of non food plant species as potential biodiesel raw from material is required. Based on the study on potential plant resource for biodiesel carried out by LIPI, there are 35 species 19 families, which are dominated by the Arecaceace family."

"ABSTRAKSauromatum and Typhonium are two genera belonging to the Araceae family. The genera have similarities in morphology. Since the genera were erected by Schott in 1832, they have often been reduced to one genus, i.e. Typhonium, by many taxonomists, only to be separated again by others. This dispute has now been resolved after research on chlorophast and DNA molecular sequences, conducted in 2010 by Cusimano et al. This research demonstrated that the two genera do differ significantly. Therefore, they should be separated taxonomically, as Typhonium and Sauromatum. Soon after the publication of this research, the name Sauromatum horsfieldii was restored, replacing Typhonium horsfieldii which now is reduced to status of a synonym."

"ABSTRAK Pinanga spp. collection in Bali Botanic Garden was attacked by leaf beetle Brontispa longissima, an inasive pest species that usually fed on young leaf of coconut and other species belongs to the Arecaceae family. Control attempt of this pest was important to prevent the spread. However, due to the pest life habit, systematic chemical pesticides was considered more efective than a direct contact chemical pesticides."

"ABSTRAKBesides reputed for its beauty, Paphiopedilum is recognized as rare orchids due to intensive destruction of its habitat. Propagation of Indonesian Paphiopedilum had been conducted at Bogor Botanic Garden. Strong, healthy plantlet of Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum, P. superbiens, and P. primunilum were derived from seeds sown on 0.8 Knudson-C medium. "

"Gonatopus boivinii (Decne.) Engl., or 'Giraffe's Knees', is a unique plant belonging to the araceae family. The genus Gonatopus comprises five species, all of which are endemic to tropical and subtropical south eastern Africa. Amongst the species, G. boivinii is held in the collections of many botanical gardens in the world including the Bogor Botanic Gardens, Indonesia. Gonatopus ids often mistakenly named as an Amorphophallus species, due to the close similarities in appearance of the leaf of the two genera. G. boivinii was at one time recorded in the collection of the Bogor Botanic Gardens, having been documented in the garden's cataloque for the year 1930 and 1957 as planted in location Vak 11.B. VIII.152. Subsequently, the apparent loss of the species had been uncertain until recently, when G. boivinii was again found growing in another location, in Kenari Avenue 1, I.E. IN vak Z of the Gardens. The finding of the species has been reported to the Garden Registration. It is registered as a spontaneous in the garden's collection."