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"ABSTRAKEmbodying modernity and nationality was a self-improvement task for fin de siècle Siamese monarchs. In post-1932 Siam, kingly bodies no longer wielded the semantic and social potency necessary to inhabit the whole of a nation. Siam required a corporeal reassignment to signify a new era. This study examines previously neglected propaganda materials the Phibunsongkhram regime produced in 1941 to recruit women for nation building, specifically, the texts supplementing Cultural Mandate 10 addressed to the Thai Sisters. I argue that with the Thai Sisters texts, the regime relocated modernization and nation building from male royal bodies onto the bodies of women. Moreover, these texts specified gendered roles in nation building and inserted nationalism into the private lives of women by framing nationbuilding tasks as analogous to self-improvement and the biological and emotional experiences of a mother. Vestimentary nation building prescribed by Mandate 10 turned popular magazines into patriotic battlegrounds where all Thai Sisters were gatekeepers and enforcement came in the form of photo spreads, advertisements, and beauty pageants. By weaving nation building into fashion and the private lives of women, the Phibunsongkhram regime made the (self-)policing of womens bodies-formerly restricted to elite women-not only essential but also fashionable and patriotic for all Thai Sisters."

"Skripsi ini mengelaborasi konflik kepentingan yang terjadi antara pengusaha Sino-Thai pada era pemerintahan Thaksin Shinawatra, tahun 2001-2006, di Thailand. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan data sekunder. Temuan penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pemerintahan Thaksin membangun pola teknokrasi yang ditujukan untuk mengembalikan dominasi modal Sino-Thai yang sempat terdesak oleh modal asing. Terdesaknya modal domestik merupakan akibat dari solusi IMF untuk menanggulangi krisis ekonomi Thailand. Konflik kepentingan muncul ketika keluarga Shinawatra menjadi yang paling diuntungkan dalam teknokrasi yang dijalankan oleh pemerintah Thailand untuk mengembalikan dominasi modal domestik pasca krisis ekonomi 1997. Untuk mengakhiri konflik tersebut, konglomerat Sino-Thai berkonsolidasi dengan monarki Thailand untuk mengambil alih pemerintahan dari kekuasaan Thaksin Shinawatra.

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This Sarjana Thesis elaborates on the conflicts of interest among Sino-Thai business during the era of Thaksin Shinawatra, in 2001-2006, using a qualitative method based on secondary data. Thaksin’s government built a system of technocratic governance to bring back the domination of domestic capital, which was being threatened by foreign capital. The domination happened as a result of the impacts of the 1997 economic crisis. Conflicts of interest appeared after Shinawatra’s family became the only oligarch who benefited significantly from the government’s technocratic style. To overcome the conflicts, Sino-Thai oligarchs attempted to consolidate with the monarchy of Thailand to overthrow the Thaksin Shinawatra government. "