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Nicholas Ardyanto
"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai permasalahan-permasalahan konsep gugatan derivatif dalam suatu gugatan perbuatan melawan hukum di Indonesia apabila ditinjau dari putusan-putusan pengadilan yang dipublikasi pada situs Mahkamah Agung khususnya pada periode tahun 2007-2018.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, dimana data yang digunakan bersumber dari studi kepustakaan dan wawancara dengan narasumber. Adapun hasil penelitian mengenai permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa terdapat beberapa permasalahan penerapan gugatan derivatif dalam suatu gugatan perbuatan melawan hukum pada prakteknya, antara lain yaitu: 1) permasalahan terkait Legal Standing baik terkait kepemilikan saham maupun keturutsertaan pihak ke-3; 2) permasalahan mengenai ganti kerugian; 3) permasalahan penerapan unsur-unsur perbuatan melawan hukum, serta 4) terdapatnya inkonsistensi putusan pengadilan terkait gugatan derivatif perbuatan melawan hukum tersebut. Dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut dapat disebabkan antara lain oleh karena hal-hal sebagai berikut: tidak diterapkannya Schutznorm Theorie di Indonesia, kurangnya pengaturan mengenai gugatan derivatif berdasarkan hukum positif yang berlaku di Indonesia, serta tidak terdapatnya pedoman dalam bentuk apapun dari pihak Mahkamah Agung yang dapat menjadi pegangan bagi para hakim dalam memutus kasus yang berkaitan dengan gugatan derivatif.

This thesis discusses several Problems of Derivative Action in Tortious Liability Claim in Indonesia by reviewing at Indonesia court decisions which are published at the Indonesia Supreme Court website, especially the decisions period of 2007 until 2018. This study uses normative juridical methods, where the data used are sourced from literature studies and interviews with informants. The results of this researches are that there are some problems of derivative action in Tortius Liability Lawsuit in Indonesia, which includes: 1) problems about Legal Standing including both about the share ownership and about the third party participation on Lawsuit; 2) problems about the compensation; 3) problems about the application of Indonesia tortius liability lawsuit elements, also 4) inconsistency problems of Indonesia Court decision on derivative action in Tortius Liability lawsuit. As obtained in the research, each of those problems may be caused by the following thins: the inapplicable Schutznorm Theorie in Indonesia, the lack of regulations about derivative action in Indonesia, and the absence of guidance from the Supreme Court of Indonesia that could become the guidelines for judges all over Indonesia to decide cases related to derivative action in tortius liability lawsuit."
Depok: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia, 2020
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Setiawan Dwi Atmojo
"[ABSTRAK
Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas menetapkan 3 (tiga) organ perseroan yaitu Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham, Direksi, dan Dewan Komisaris. Direksi berfungsi pada pokoknya untuk bertanggung jawab penuh atas pengurusan perseroan untuk kepentingan perseroan sedangkan Dewan Komisaris berfungsi melakukan pengawasan umum dan/atau khusus sesuai dengan Anggaran Dasar serta memberi nasihat kepada Direksi. Pada setiap masa akhir jabatannya, Direksi mempertanggung jawabkan pengurusan perseroan dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham, yang memiliki kewenangan yang tidak diberikan kepada Direksi atau Dewan Komisaris dalam batas yang ditentukan Undang-Undang dan/atau Anggaran Dasar perseroan. Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham kemudian memberikan pelunasan dan pembebasan tanggung jawab (acquit et de charge) kepada Direksi jika tindakan kepengurusan perseroan telah tercermin dalam laporan keuangan.
Pada tahun 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media sebagai perseroan yang menyediakan jasa internet (Internet Service Provider) menyelenggarakan jasanya melalui jaringan bergerak seluler milik PT Indosat Tbk melalui perjanjian kerjasama broadband. Kerjasama ini telah dipertanggung jawabkan dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham pada tahun 2011 dan telah mendapatkan acquit et de charge kepada Direksi yang diwakili oleh Indar Atmanto selaku Direktur Utama. Kejaksaan Agung sebagai aparat penegak hukum mendakwa Indar Atmanto telah menggunakan frekuensi 2.1 GHz (3G) untuk menyelenggarakan jasa internetnya sehingga mengakibatkan kerugian negara sedangkan telah diketahui Direksi telah mendapatkan acquit et de charge dari Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham. Permasalahan hukum timbul atas pertanyaan sejauh mana acquit et de charge melindungi Direksi secara perdata dan pidana.

ABSTRACT
Act No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Company establishes three (3) organs of the company i.e. General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Board of Directors take full responsibility for the management of the company for the benefit of the company, while the Board of Commissioners for performing general supervision and/or in accordance with the Articles of Association as well as giving advice to the Board of Directors. At the end of their period, the Board of Directors accountable to the shareholder or management in General Meeting of Shareholders, which has special authority which is not granted to the Board of Directors or Board of Commissioners within construed to the Act and/or the Articles of Association of the company. Afterward, General Meeting of Shareholders grant release and discharge of responsibility (acquit et de charge) to the company's Board of Directors if the duty has been reflected in the financial statements.
In 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media as an Internet Service Provider company, provide services through mobile cellular network owned by PT Indosat Tbk through broadband cooperation agreements. This cooperation has been accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011 and the Board of Directors, represented by Indar Atmanto as CEO, has gained acquit et de charge. Attorney General as law enforcement officers indicted Indar Atmanto has been using 2.1 GHz frequency (3G) to provide internet services, therefore, resulting state loss while it is known that the Board of Directors has been obtained acquit et de charge from the General Meeting of Shareholders. Legal problem arisen is how acquit et de charge could protect the Board of Directors from the liability of civil lawsuit and the criminal indicment.;Act No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Company establishes three (3) organs of the company i.e. General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Board of Directors take full responsibility for the management of the company for the benefit of the company, while the Board of Commissioners for performing general supervision and/or in accordance with the Articles of Association as well as giving advice to the Board of Directors. At the end of their period, the Board of Directors accountable to the shareholder or management in General Meeting of Shareholders, which has special authority which is not granted to the Board of Directors or Board of Commissioners within construed to the Act and/or the Articles of Association of the company. Afterward, General Meeting of Shareholders grant release and discharge of responsibility (acquit et de charge) to the company's Board of Directors if the duty has been reflected in the financial statements.
In 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media as an Internet Service Provider company, provide services through mobile cellular network owned by PT Indosat Tbk through broadband cooperation agreements. This cooperation has been accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011 and the Board of Directors, represented by Indar Atmanto as CEO, has gained acquit et de charge. Attorney General as law enforcement officers indicted Indar Atmanto has been using 2.1 GHz frequency (3G) to provide internet services, therefore, resulting state loss while it is known that the Board of Directors has been obtained acquit et de charge from the General Meeting of Shareholders. Legal problem arisen is how acquit et de charge could protect the Board of Directors from the liability of civil lawsuit and the criminal indicment.;Act No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Company establishes three (3) organs of the company i.e. General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Board of Directors take full responsibility for the management of the company for the benefit of the company, while the Board of Commissioners for performing general supervision and/or in accordance with the Articles of Association as well as giving advice to the Board of Directors. At the end of their period, the Board of Directors accountable to the shareholder or management in General Meeting of Shareholders, which has special authority which is not granted to the Board of Directors or Board of Commissioners within construed to the Act and/or the Articles of Association of the company. Afterward, General Meeting of Shareholders grant release and discharge of responsibility (acquit et de charge) to the company's Board of Directors if the duty has been reflected in the financial statements.
In 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media as an Internet Service Provider company, provide services through mobile cellular network owned by PT Indosat Tbk through broadband cooperation agreements. This cooperation has been accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011 and the Board of Directors, represented by Indar Atmanto as CEO, has gained acquit et de charge. Attorney General as law enforcement officers indicted Indar Atmanto has been using 2.1 GHz frequency (3G) to provide internet services, therefore, resulting state loss while it is known that the Board of Directors has been obtained acquit et de charge from the General Meeting of Shareholders. Legal problem arisen is how acquit et de charge could protect the Board of Directors from the liability of civil lawsuit and the criminal indicment.;Act No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Company establishes three (3) organs of the company i.e. General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Board of Directors take full responsibility for the management of the company for the benefit of the company, while the Board of Commissioners for performing general supervision and/or in accordance with the Articles of Association as well as giving advice to the Board of Directors. At the end of their period, the Board of Directors accountable to the shareholder or management in General Meeting of Shareholders, which has special authority which is not granted to the Board of Directors or Board of Commissioners within construed to the Act and/or the Articles of Association of the company. Afterward, General Meeting of Shareholders grant release and discharge of responsibility (acquit et de charge) to the company's Board of Directors if the duty has been reflected in the financial statements.
In 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media as an Internet Service Provider company, provide services through mobile cellular network owned by PT Indosat Tbk through broadband cooperation agreements. This cooperation has been accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011 and the Board of Directors, represented by Indar Atmanto as CEO, has gained acquit et de charge. Attorney General as law enforcement officers indicted Indar Atmanto has been using 2.1 GHz frequency (3G) to provide internet services, therefore, resulting state loss while it is known that the Board of Directors has been obtained acquit et de charge from the General Meeting of Shareholders. Legal problem arisen is how acquit et de charge could protect the Board of Directors from the liability of civil lawsuit and the criminal indicment.;Act No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Company establishes three (3) organs of the company i.e. General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Board of Directors take full responsibility for the management of the company for the benefit of the company, while the Board of Commissioners for performing general supervision and/or in accordance with the Articles of Association as well as giving advice to the Board of Directors. At the end of their period, the Board of Directors accountable to the shareholder or management in General Meeting of Shareholders, which has special authority which is not granted to the Board of Directors or Board of Commissioners within construed to the Act and/or the Articles of Association of the company. Afterward, General Meeting of Shareholders grant release and discharge of responsibility (acquit et de charge) to the company's Board of Directors if the duty has been reflected in the financial statements.
In 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media as an Internet Service Provider company, provide services through mobile cellular network owned by PT Indosat Tbk through broadband cooperation agreements. This cooperation has been accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011 and the Board of Directors, represented by Indar Atmanto as CEO, has gained acquit et de charge. Attorney General as law enforcement officers indicted Indar Atmanto has been using 2.1 GHz frequency (3G) to provide internet services, therefore, resulting state loss while it is known that the Board of Directors has been obtained acquit et de charge from the General Meeting of Shareholders. Legal problem arisen is how acquit et de charge could protect the Board of Directors from the liability of civil lawsuit and the criminal indicment.;Act No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Company establishes three (3) organs of the company i.e. General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Board of Directors take full responsibility for the management of the company for the benefit of the company, while the Board of Commissioners for performing general supervision and/or in accordance with the Articles of Association as well as giving advice to the Board of Directors. At the end of their period, the Board of Directors accountable to the shareholder or management in General Meeting of Shareholders, which has special authority which is not granted to the Board of Directors or Board of Commissioners within construed to the Act and/or the Articles of Association of the company. Afterward, General Meeting of Shareholders grant release and discharge of responsibility (acquit et de charge) to the company's Board of Directors if the duty has been reflected in the financial statements.
In 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media as an Internet Service Provider company, provide services through mobile cellular network owned by PT Indosat Tbk through broadband cooperation agreements. This cooperation has been accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011 and the Board of Directors, represented by Indar Atmanto as CEO, has gained acquit et de charge. Attorney General as law enforcement officers indicted Indar Atmanto has been using 2.1 GHz frequency (3G) to provide internet services, therefore, resulting state loss while it is known that the Board of Directors has been obtained acquit et de charge from the General Meeting of Shareholders. Legal problem arisen is how acquit et de charge could protect the Board of Directors from the liability of civil lawsuit and the criminal indicment., Act No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Company establishes three (3) organs of the company i.e. General Meeting of Shareholders, the Board of Directors, and the Board of Commissioners. Board of Directors take full responsibility for the management of the company for the benefit of the company, while the Board of Commissioners for performing general supervision and/or in accordance with the Articles of Association as well as giving advice to the Board of Directors. At the end of their period, the Board of Directors accountable to the shareholder or management in General Meeting of Shareholders, which has special authority which is not granted to the Board of Directors or Board of Commissioners within construed to the Act and/or the Articles of Association of the company. Afterward, General Meeting of Shareholders grant release and discharge of responsibility (acquit et de charge) to the company's Board of Directors if the duty has been reflected in the financial statements.
In 2006, PT Indosat Mega Media as an Internet Service Provider company, provide services through mobile cellular network owned by PT Indosat Tbk through broadband cooperation agreements. This cooperation has been accountable to the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011 and the Board of Directors, represented by Indar Atmanto as CEO, has gained acquit et de charge. Attorney General as law enforcement officers indicted Indar Atmanto has been using 2.1 GHz frequency (3G) to provide internet services, therefore, resulting state loss while it is known that the Board of Directors has been obtained acquit et de charge from the General Meeting of Shareholders. Legal problem arisen is how acquit et de charge could protect the Board of Directors from the liability of civil lawsuit and the criminal indicment.]"
2015
T42888
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Taqyuddin
"Konsepsi Derivative Action tidak dapat dipisahkan dari konsep perlindungan dan hak-hak Pemegang Saham Minoritas.
Derivative Right atau Derivative Action merupakan salah satu hak yang diberikan oleh Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1995 tentang Perseroan Terbatas, kepada pemegang saham yang mempunyai minimal 10% saham, untuk menggugat direksi atau komisaris atas nama perseroan, dalam hal Direksi atau Komisaris melakukan kesalahan yang menyebabkan kerugian pada perusahaan. Jadi pada hakikatnya Derivative Action adalah bertujuan untuk melindungi kepentingan perseroan, dan tidak secara langsung melindungi kepentingan pemegang saham minoritas.
Konsep Derivative Action merupakan terobosan dalam hukum perusahaan yang bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya penyalahgunaan wewenang oleh direksi atau komisaris, yang pada umumnya didominasi oleh pemegang saham mayoritas.
Makna perlindungan kepentingan pemegang saham minoritas dalam konsep Derivative Action, bukanlah kepentingan materil secara langsung, dan karenanya ganti rugi yang dihasilkan dari Derivative Action, akan dibayarkan kepada perusahaan, bukan kepada pemegang saham minoritas Penggugat."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2006
T17691
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Thomas Dwi Susmantoro
"ABSTRAK
Tingkat voluntary disclosure yang tinggi pada laporan tahunan nkan memberika'l manfilat bagi perusahaan berupa adanya penurunan cost of equity (Botosan, 1997) maupun cost of debt (Sengupta, 1998). Mengingat manfaat tersebut banyak penelitian berusaba mempelajari mengenai adanya faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dan mendorong perusahaan untnk meningkatkan tingkat disclosure perusabaan.
Berbeda dengan penelitian-penelitian yang dilakukan sebelumnya di Indonesia dimana sebagian besar meneliti masalah pengaruh internal perusahaan terbadap tingkat disclosure perusabaan. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan menggunnkan data 101 perusabaan manufaktur yang terdaflar pada Bursa Efek
Indonesia ini, mempelajari adanya pengarub ekternal yaitu kompetisi disamping pengarub yang berasal dari internal perusabaan yaitu total aset dan kepentilikan pemegang sabam besar.
Dalam penelitian ini tingkat disclosure pe.rusabaan diukur dengan
menggunnkan indeks Botosan. Sedangkan untuk mengukur tingkat kompetisi perusahaan, dalam penelitian ini perusahaan dikelompokan dalam jenis industri berdasarkan klasifikasi StanckJrd Indu.stry Code (SIC) dan dibitung tingkat kompetisi menggunnkan rnetode Herfindahllndeks (HI).
Hasi! dari penelidan ini mendnkang dan mernberikan bukti empiris babwa faktor internal:total aset perusabaan dan kepemilikan pemegang sabam besar serta lilktor ekstemal yaltu kompetisi yang memberikan pengarub yang positif terhadap tingkat disclosure perusahaan."
2008
T20963
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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London : Globe Law and Business , 2011
R 346.067 DIR
Buku Referensi  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Lefilia Erlita Chita
"Skripsi ini adalah suatu karya ilmiah yuridis normatif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan melalui kepustakaan dengan melakukan perbandingan hukum. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah dalam Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas ditemukan adanya keterbatasan untuk mengajukan gugatan derivatif yang merupakan salah satu perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang saham, terutama pemegang saham minoritas. Sedangkan sebagai perbandingan pengaturan dalam peraturan perundang-undangan lain, yaitu pengaturan dalam Undang-Undang Perusahaan Singapura 1994 dan Undang-Undang Perusahaan Jepang 2005, dalam penelitian ini ditemukan aspek-aspek tertentu dalam Undang-Undang Perusahaan Singapura 1994 dan Undang-Undang Perusahaan Jepang 2005 yang mampu mewujudkan keadilan dan kepastian hukum bagi pemegang saham, meliputi akses yang luas kepada seluruh pemegang saham, terutama pemegang saham minoritas dalam mengajukan gugatan derivatif, memberikan perlindungan terhadap Perseroan dengan menjadikan gugatan derivatif sebagai upaya hukum terakhir guna menjaga kestabilan Perseroan, dan memberikan perlindungan terhadap Perseroan dari itikad buruk pemegang saham yang mengajukan gugatan derivatif.

This undergraduate thesis is a normative juridical scientific work, that is a study conducted through literature by doing comparative study of law. The background of this research is that in Act No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies, it is found limitations to file derivative action which is one of the legal protections for shareholders, especially minority shareholders. Meanwhile, as a comparison from other legislations, i.e. the regulation in the Singapore Company Act 1994 and the Japan Company Act 2005, in this study it is found certain aspects in the Singapore Company Act 1994 and the Japan Company Act 2005 which are able to bring about justice and legal certainty for shareholders, including extensive access to all shareholders, especially minority shareholders to file derivative action, to provide protection against the Companies by making a derivative action as the last legal effort to maintain the stability of the Companies, and to provide protection against the Companies from bad faith of shareholders filing the derivative action."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S58239
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Natania Rosalina
"Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham adalah suatu organ Perseroan Terbatas yang mempunyai kewenangan untuk memutuskan hal-hal tertentu mengenai jalannya Perseroan, termasuk untuk perubahan Anggaran Dasar. Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham ini merupakan bentuk keikutsertaan para pemegang saham Perseroan yang notabene merupakan para pemilik dari Perseroan Tersebut, namun demikian terdapat prosedur yang harus diikuti untuk menyelenggarakan Rapat tersebut yang salah satunya adalah mengenai kuorum Rapat. Untuk keabsahan suatu Keputusan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham maka harus dipenuhi kuorum yang berkaitan dengan Agenda Rapat yang akan dibahas. Dalam hal kuorum pada Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Pertama dan Kedua tidak dapat dipenuhi, maka dibuka kesempatan bagi Perseroan untuk memohon Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri yang Daerah Hukumnya meliputi tempat kedudukan Perseroan mengenai kuorum Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Ketiga. Namun demikian, harus diperhatikan bahwa dalam hal Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Ketiga dihadiri oleh seluruh Pemegang Saham Perseroan maka kuorum dihitung berdasarkan jumlah kehadiran 100% (seratus persen) Pemegang Saham tersebut. Juga harus diingat bahwa Penetapan kuorum Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham oleh Pengadilan Negeri ini adalah untuk Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Ketiga, tidak untuk Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Pertama ataupun Kedua. Hal ini perlu diperhatikan sebab Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham harus diselenggarakan menurut ketentuan yang mengaturnya termasuk penentuan kuorumnya. Kesalahan dalam menetapakan kuorum Rapat akan berakibat terhadap keabsahan Keputusan suatu Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham.

General Shareholders Meeting is an organ of a Limited Liability Company that has the authority to make certain decisions regarding directions of Company, in which includes changes on Article Association. General Shareholders Meeting is also a form for all of the shareholders to participate (body that governs all the shareholders) as they are the owner of the Company, yet in order to organize this meeting, there are certain procedures that must be obliged, include the quorum for the meeting. For this General Shareholder Meeting of to be considered valid, there must be a majority agreement (quorum) of the shareholders to the Agenda of the meeting. In the cases that majority is not agreed (quorum is not reached) in the First and Second General Shareholder Meetings, then there is an opportunity for the Limited Liability Company to request ruling by the Lower Court in which its jurisdiction area covers the place where the Limited Liability Company located for quorum of Third General Shareholders Meeting. However, consideration must be taken if in this Third General Shareholders Meeting, all Shareholders attend the meeting, quorum is counted based on this 100% (one hundred per cent) attendance. In addition, the ruling of quorum made by the Lower Court is solely for the purpose of the Third General Shareholders Meeting, neither for the First nor the Second General Shareholders Meetings. This is very important to note since every General Shareholders Meetings must be held accordance to rulings made which include determining the Meeting’s quorum. A mistake on determining the Meeting’s quorum may result to the validity of any General Shareholders Meeting's agreement or decision."
Depok: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T35306
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Indri R Asteria
"ABSTRAK
Tesis ini membahas tentang pelaksanaan wasiat berupa saham dalam perseroan terbatas. Permasalahan yang menjadi fokus analisa adalah selain ahli waris yang ditetapkan menurut undang-undang, terdapat pula ahli waris yang diangkat dengan wasiat testamenter . Saham termasuk dalam harta peninggalan yang dapat diwariskan kepada ahli waris dilihat dari Pasal 52 Ayat 5 Undang-Undang Nomor 40 tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Penelitian ini menggunakan motode penelitian yuridis normatif oleh karena itu jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, dimana alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan. Tipologi penelitian adalah yuridis normatif. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis kualitatif yang menghasilkan bentuk penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wasiat berupa saham kepada ahli waris yang diangkat dengan wasiat dapat dilaksanakan asalkan pewaris tidak memiliki ahli waris legitimaris. Di samping itu untuk dapat mempergunakan hak-haknya sebagai pemegang saham, ahli waris yang diangkat dengan wasiat namanya harus tercatat dalam Daftar Pemegang Saham perseroan terkait terlebih dahulu dengan mengajukan permohonan kepada Direksi perseroan terkait serta melampirkan dokumen pendukung, seperti Akta Kematian Pewaris, Wasiat, Surat Keterangan Waris, dan identitas Ahli Waris. Kata kunci : saham, daftar pemegang saham, perseroan terbatas, wasiat, testameter.

ABSTRACT
This thesis discusses the implementation of wills in of shares in a limited liability company. The problems that are the focus of the analysis are in addition to the heirs established by law, There are also heirs who are appointed with a will testamenter . Shares are included in the heritage that can be inherited to the heirs seen from Article 52 Paragraph 5 of Law Number 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Company. This study uses normative juridical research methods therefore the type of data used is secondary data, Where the data collection tool used is literature study. Research typology is normative juridical. Data analysis method used is qualitative analysis method which produce normative juridical research form. The results of the study indicate that the testament of a shares to the heirs appointed with the testament may be carried out provided that the heir does not have a legitimacy heir. In addition to being able to exercise its rights as a shareholder, the heirs appointed by the will of their name must be listed in the Registered Shareholder of the relevant company by submitting a request to the Board of Directors of the relevant company and attaching supporting documents, such as the Death Certificate of the Heir, Wills, Letter Description of Inheritance, and identity of the Heirs. "
2017
T48467
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sigit Waseso
"Kejahatan yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang No.8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal yang berkaitan dengan transaksi efek dan dilarang oleh Undang-undang pada intinya terdapat 3 (tiga) kelompok yaitu; Penipuan, Manipulasi Pasar, dan Perdagangan Orang Dalam. Manipulasi pasar tidak lain menciptakan gambaran semu atau menyesatkan terhadap harga dan aktivitas perdagangan yang dapat mengakibatkan kegoncangan di pasar modal.
Bapepam merupakan lembaga dengan otoritas tertinggi di pasar modal yang melakukan pengawasan dan pembinaan atas pasar modal. Salah satunya yang sesuai dengan ketentuan dalam Undang-undang No.8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal diberikanlah wewenang khusus sebagai penyidik bagi pejabat pegawai negeri tertentu di lingkungan Bapepam. Mereka inilah yang dalam praktek sering disebut Penyidik Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PPNS) atau Polisi dengan keahlian Khusus (Polsus), yang memang dimungkinkan oleh Undang-undang No.8 Tahun 1981 tentang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP), Pasal 6 ayat (1) huruf b dari KUHAP menentukan bahwa pejabat pegawai negeri sipil tertentu dapat diberi wewenang khusus oleh Undang-undang untuk menjadi penyidik.
Dalam melakukan pemeriksaan, terdapat norma-norma yang disebut dengan norma pemeriksaan, yang diatur dalam Bab III PP No.46 Tahun 1995 tentang Tata Cara Pemeriksaan di Bidang Pasar Modal, yang terdiri dari (1) norma pemeriksaan yang menyangkut dengan pemeriksa, (2) norma pemeriksaan yang menyangkut dengan pelaksanaan pemeriksaan, dan (3) norma pemeriksaan yang menyangkut dengan para pihak yang diperiksa.
Hingga akhir tahun 2004, Bapepam telah menyelesaikan 7 dari total 22 kasus yang ditangani Biro Pemeriksaan dan Penyidikan, dimana 1(satu) dari 7 kasus telah ditingkatkan statusnya dari pemeriksaan menjadi Penyidikan, dari 7 (tujuh) kasus diatas 6 kasus yang dilakukan pada tahap penyidikan, dan 1 (satu) kasus telah selesai dilakukan penyidikannya kemudian dilimpahkan ke Kejaksaan.
Dalam praktek, penanganan kasus-kasus pasar modal, jarang sekali pihak kepolisian selaku koordinator, memberikan bantuan penyidikan kepada penyidik Bapepam, biasanya mereka hanya memberikan bantuan dalam tingkat penyidikan ini hanya sepanjang menyangkut tindakan polisionil, seperti, penangkapan, penggeledahan.
Kesulitan dalam penanganan kasus tindak manipulasi pasar adalah dalam hal pembuktian dan memenuhi petunjuk (P-18) dari jaksa selaku penuntut umum di dalam memberikan petunjuknya, diakui oleh penyidik bapepam sebagai salah satu sebab, sulitnya memenuhi petunjuk tersebut.
Perbedaan yang sangat mencolok antara rumusan tindak pidana yang diatur dalam Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dengan rumusan tindak pidana yang diatur dalam Undang-undang Pasar Modal inilah yang menyebabkan pihak jaksa harus menyesuaikan dengan rumusan-rumusan yang ada di dalamnya, misalnya, rumusan tentang manipulasi pasar, dalam Pasal 91 hanya dinyatakan sebagai gambaran semu atau menyesatkan mengenai perdagangan, keadaan pasar, atau hargaefek di Bursa Efek.
Sehingga dalam menangani tindak pidana yang terjadi di pasar modal, pihak Bapepam terlihat lebih menyukai rnenggunakan sanksi administratif kepada para pihak yang melakukan tindak pidana pasar modal, dengan alasan efisiensi dan edukatif, meskipun sebenarnya pihak Bapepam dapat meneruskan perkara yang ditanganinya melalui sarana penal.
Untuk memberantas kejahatan manipulasi pasar di pasar modal harus dengan mengoptimalkan perangkat hukum dan kewenangan yang mereka miliki, ada dua syarat untuk mengoptimalkan Bapepam. Pertama, Bapepam harus menjalankan prinsip-prinsip good governance di lembaga itu, seperti transparansi. Kedua, sumber daya manusia (SDM} dan take home pay."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2005
T14557
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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