Results: A total of 10 patients underwent LP with the average of age was 6.10 (± 3.64) years old; male and female patients were eight (80%) and two (20%). The mean of operation time was 291.00 (±22.828) minutes, while intraoperative blood loss was 56.00 (±18.97) mL, and the length of stay was 5.70 (±0.95) days. The average time to perform daily activities was 7.30 (±0.95) days. No postoperative complication was found in all of our patients. We performed an USG evaluation and revealed mild hydronephrosis in six patients (60%) and moderate hydronephrosis in four patients (40%). Conclusion: From our first experience in performing LP, this technique was found to be a potential treatment option in pyeloplasty for UPJO. We found the comparable result to other studies in term of operative times and a better intraoperative blood loss. LP could be used as the first line option for management of UPJO."
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Hepatocellular carcinoma is a malignant disease that occurs in liver. Laparoscopic hepatectomy is one of the managemen for the disease which part of the liver with carcinoma cells will be removed. Patients after laparoscopic hepatectomy surgery are prone to postoperative complications. Currently the patient is on the fifth postoperative day of stay, where possible complications include infection, bleeding and ascites. Nurses have an important role in preventing post-surgical complications. One way to prevent post-surgical complications is by giving ambulation intervention. The advantages of ambulation intervention is effective in preventing postoperative complications, increasing independence, reducing the length of stay in the hospital and improving the quality of life of patients after laparoscopic hepatectomy surgery. The ambulation intervention is easy to do, requires no tools and easy for patient and their family to redemonstrate. Ambulation intervention was carried out for four days with four sessions of meetings. The results obtained showed a decrease in the level of pain, an increase in the patients independence score with the Barthel Index questionnaire, there were no signs of infection in the patients incision wound and reduced bleeding. So author recommend giving ambulation intervention to prevent complications after laparoscopic hepatectomy surgery."