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Marsha Renzani Hakim
"Layanan Online Food Delivery (OFD) merupakan metode yang populer di Indonesia untuk memesan makanan dan minuman dibandingkan metode lainnya seperti melalui telepon, aplikasi mobile restoran, dan website restoran. Transaksi layanan OFD di Indonesia berkembang dengan pesat dan semakin populer dibandingkan sebelum pandemi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktural antar variabel yang meliputi hedonic motivation, time saving orientation, price saving orientation, prior online purchase experience, information fit-to-task, visual appeal, convenience motivation, post-usage usefulness, attitude, dan repurchase intention pada layanan OFD di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengacu pada theory of planned behavior, technology acceptance model, dan adopsi parsial dari extended information technology continuance model. Penelitian ini pun dilakukan untuk mengetahui perubahan perilaku konsumen dalam menggunakan layanan OFD sebelum dan selama pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini data dikumpulkan dari 207 pengguna layanan Go-Food atau GrabFood dan diolah menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) pada perangkat lunak LISREL 8.54. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa delapan dari enam belas hipotesis yang diajukan memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Price saving orientation, time saving orientation, dan prior online purchase experience secara signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap convenience motivation. Time saving orientation, prior online purchase experience, dan convenience motivation secara signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap post-usage usefulness. Post-usage usefulness secara signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap attitude dan repurchase intention konsumen pada layanan OFD. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah pandemi COVID-19 berakhir, 28.50% responden akan meningkatkan frekuensi pembelian makanan dan minuman melalui layanan OFD, 29.47% responden akan mengurangi, dan sisanya dengan frekuensi yang tetap

Online Food Delivery (OFD) services in Indonesia is the most popular way to order food and beverage (F&B) compared to other methods such as telephone, restaurant mobile application, and restaurant website. OFD services transaction in Indonesia is growing rapidly and become more popular compared to before COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to examine structural relationship between hedonic motivation, time saving orientation, price saving orientation, prior online purchase experience, information fit-to-task, visual appeal, convenience motivation, post-usage usefulness, attitude, and repurchase intention towards OFD services in Indonesia. This study based on theory of planned behavior, technology acceptance model, and partial adoption of extended information technology continuance model. This study also examines consumers change of behavior in using OFD services before and during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. 207 questionnaires were collected from Go-Food or GrabFood user to empirically test the research model using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) on LISREL 8.54. The results imply that eight from sixteen proposed hypotheses were supported. Price saving orientation, time saving orientation, and prior online purchase experience have a significant positive influence towards convenience motivation. Time saving orientation, prior online purchase experience, and convenience motivation have a significant positive influence towards post-usage usefulness. Post-usage usefulness has a significant positive influence towards attitude and repurchase intention on using OFD services. This study also found that after pandemic COVID-19 ends, 28.50% of the respondents will increase the frequency of purchasing F&B through OFD services, 29.47% will reduce, and the rest will remain same"
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Tasya Ranie Chandra
"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai kepuasan elektronik atau e-satisfaction dan niat pelanggan untuk terus menggunakan kembali atau continued intention to reuse pengguna aplikasi layanan online food delivery menggunakan konsep The
Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology atau UTAUT2 dan fitur mobile commerce. Penelitian ini melaksanakan survei kepada 474 responden dari generasi milenial yang lahir pada tahun 1980 hingga 2000 dan berdomisili di Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi). Metode penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan secara online menggunakan Google Form dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan software pengolahan data LISREL 8.51. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam e-satisfaction, variabel yang terbukti signifikan mempengaruhi terdiri dari facilitating conditions, price value, hedonic motivation, online rating, dan online tracking, sementara variabel performance expectancy dan effort expectancy terbukti tidak signifikan. Dalam continued intention to reuse, variabel social influence, habit, dan e- satisfaction terbukti signifikan mempengaruhi, sementara variabel performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, price value, hedonic motivation, online rating, dan online tracking terbukti tidak signifikan mempengaruhi. Lalu, e- satisfaction juga terbukti memiliki pengaruh terhadap habit.

This study investigated online food delivery application user's e- satisfaction and continued intention to reuse using variables from The Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology or UTAUT2 framework and mobile commerce features. This study surveyed 474 respondents from the millennial generation born in 1980 until 2000, domicile in Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi). The data was collected through an online questionnaire, using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) method with LISREL 8.51 software. The results showed that the variables which significantly influenced e-satisfaction are facilitating conditions, price value, hedonic motivation, online rating, and online tracking, meanwhile performance expectancy and effort expectancy were proven insignificant. In continued intention to reuse, the variables that significantly influenced it were social influence, habit, and e-satisfaction, while performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, price value, hedonic motivation, online rating, and online tracking were proven insignificant. Also, it was proven that e- satisfaction significantly influenced habit."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Vityasi Nurul Iman Widyarso
"Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi pelanggan untuk terus menggunakan mobile online food delivery services di Indonesia, terutama jasa pengiriman makanan berbasis aplikasi dari pihak ketiga. Beberapa variabel bebas yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trust, price-saving benefit, time-saving benefit, dan food safety risk perception. Untuk variabel terikat yang digunakan adalah customer intention to continuously use mobile online food delivery services. Responden untuk penelitian ini berumur minimal 17 tahun dengan berbagai pekerjaan dan tingkatan pendidikan, tinggal di Indonesia dalam enam bulan terakhir, dan pernah menggunakan aplikasi mobile online food delivery services minimal sekali dalam satu bulan terakhir. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner daring yang disebarkan melalui media sosial. Responden yang mengisi kuesioner berjumlah 255 orang, tetapi satu responden tidak sesuai dengan penelitian ini sehingga tersisa 254 responden yang datanya dapat digunakan. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian diolah melalui IBM SPSS Statistics software. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa time-saving benefit merupakan variabel bebas yang paling berpengaruh terhadap intensi pelanggan untuk terus menggunakan mobile online food delivery services di Indonesia, diikuti oleh perceived usefulness, dan perceived ease of use.

This research intends to analyze factors affecting customer intention to continuously use mobile online food delivery services in Indonesia, specifically third-party application-based delivery services. Several independent variables that are used in this research are perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trust, price-saving benefit, time-saving benefit, and food safety risk perception. For the dependent variable that is used is customer intention to continuously use mobile online food delivery services. The respondents of this research are those with minimum age of 17 years old from multiple occupation and educational level, reside in Indonesia for at least six months, and have been using the mobile online food delivery services at least once in the past month. This research uses online questionnaire that is distributed through social media. There are 255 respondents that filled out the questionnaire, but one respondent did not meet the research criteria so there are 254 respondents whose data can be used. The data that has been collected is then processed using the IBM SPSS Statistics software. The result from this research shows that time-saving benefit become the biggest factor that affect the customer intention to continuously use mobile online food delivery services in Indonesia, followed by perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Wischa Tsaniya Ramadianisa
"ABSTRAK
Tingginya antusiasme masyarakat terhadap jasa pengiriman makanan memicu pertumbuhan usaha pada bidang tersebut. Untuk dapat bersaing dengan perusahaan kompetitor diperlukan suatu competitive advantage. Salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan dan mempertahankan competitive advantage suatu perusahaan adalah dengan meningkatkan rasa kepuasan pelanggan terhadap pelayanan yang ditawarkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode structural equation modeling (SEM) untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan pengguna layanan pesan-antar makanan berbasis online. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 395 responden yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek dan pernah menggunakan layanan ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor kualitas makanan yang diantar, kualitas pelayanan, dan citra perusahaan terbukti mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan pelanggan secara signifikan

ABSTRACT
Increasing enthusiasm for online food delivery services triggers the growth of its business. To be able to keep up with the competitor, it is required to have a competitive advantage. One way to gain and maintain competitive advantage is to improve customer satisfaction. This study uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to determine the factors affecting customer satisfaction in online food delivery service industry. 395 respondents who live in Jabodetabek and have ordered at least once through this service were surveyed. Findings indicates that quality of food delivered, service quality, and company image significantly affect customer satisfaction."
2016
S63043
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fauzia Rahmatika
"Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengalaman, sikap, dan intensi perilaku konsumen terhadap layanan peran antar berbasis online. Studi dilakukan di Indonesia tepatnya di area Pulau Jawa. Penelitian ini diolah menggunakan PLS-SEM dengan total responden sebanyak 222 dua ratus dua puluh dua orang.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi sikap konsumen terhadap layanan pesan antar makanan online yang pernah digunakan, dan bagaimana sikap tersebut mempengaruhi niat konsumen untuk menggunakan layanan pesan antar makanan online yang lebih bernilai tambah dalam penelitian ini yaitu UberEATS.

The main object of this study is to determine the relationship between consumer experience, attitude, and behavioral intention towards Online Food Delivery services. This study were proceed in Indonesia, specifically in Jawa Island area. This research uses PLS SEM and the number of respondents is 222 two hundreds and twenty two person.
The result of this research says that there are dimensions that affect consumer's attitude towards online food delivery services, and how it is affecting their intention to use more value added online delivery service ndash in this case UberEATS.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2017
S68888
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhammad Aulia Rizky
"Penggunaan layanan Online Food Delivery (OFD) yang kurang terkendali dapat menyebabkan peningkatan asupan makanan dan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian status gizi berlebih/obesitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan proporsi status gizi berdasarkan penggunaan layanan OFD pada mahasiswa nonkesehatan UI. Penelitian ini melibatkan 136 responden dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Data diambil melalui pengukuran antropometri, pengisian Google Form, dan wawancara untuk dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan regresi logistik ganda. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah univariat, bivariat (chi-square), dan multivariat (regresi logistik ganda). Hasil menunjukkan perbedaan proporsi status gizi yang signifikan berdasarkan durasi loyalitas konsumen, uang saku, dan asupan energi. Setelah dikontrol oleh aktivitas fisik dan asupan energi, ditemukan perbedaan proporsi status gizi berdasarkan preferensi makanan dengan hubungan negatif (p-value = 0,039; OR = 0,213; 95% CI = 0,49—0,93). Asupan energi merupakan faktor dominan dalam pengaruh preferensi makanan terhadap status gizi (OR= 9,605). Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mempertimbangkan aspek lain terkait penggunaan OFD dan status gizi. Mahasiswa nonkesehatan UI disarankan memperhatikan pesan gizi seimbang dalam pemilihan makanan saat menggunakan OFD untuk menghindari risiko status gizi berlebih atau obesitas.

The uncontrolled use of Online Food Delivery (OFD) services can lead to increased food intake and the occurrence of excessive nutritional status or obesity. This study aims to examine the differences in the proportion of nutritional status based on the use of OFD services among non-health students at UI. The study involved 136 respondents using a cross-sectional study design. Data was collected through anthropometric measurements, Google Form, and interviews to be analyzed using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed significant differences in the proportion of nutritional status based on the duration of consumer loyalty, allowance, and energy intake. There were differences in the proportion of nutritional status based on food preferences with a negative relationship after controlling for physical activity and energy intake (p-value = 0.039; OR = 0.213; 95% CI = 0.49—0.93). Energy intake was the dominant factor influencing the relationship between food preferences and nutritional status (OR = 9.605). Further research is needed to consider other aspects of OFD services and nutritional status. Non-health students at UI are advised to pay attention to balanced nutrition when selecting food through OFD to avoid the risk of excessive nutritional status or obesity."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Unversitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Andrew Prasettya Japri
"Penggunaan jasa Online Food Delivery (OFD) dapat menyebabkan berlebihnya asupan zat gizi terutama energi dan protein. Tujuan penelitian yaitu diketahuinya hubungan penggunaan jasa OFD terhadap asupan energi dan protein disertai stratifikasi variabel jenis kelamin, uang saku, jenis tempat tinggal, serta aktivitas fisik. Disain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah responden terlibat 134 mahasiswa nonkesehatan. Data diambil dari pengisian kuesioner mandiri dan wawancara daring. Data kemudian dianalisis univariat dan bivariat (chi-square). Diketahui adanya hubungan frekuensi penggunaan jasa OFD dengan asupan energi (p-value = 0,001) dan protein (p-value = 0,004). Setelah distratifikasi, ditemukan hubungan antara durasi loyalitas konsumen pengguna jasa OFD dengan asupan energi hanya pada kelompok yang tinggal di rumah orang tua (p-value = 0,042) dan aktivitas fisik kurang (p-value = 0,043), serta terhadap protein hanya pada kelompok aktivitas fisik kurang (p-value = 0,043). Akan tetapi, tidak ada hubungan preferensi makanan dengan asupan energi (p-value = 0,811) dan asupan protein (p-value = 0,894). Peneliti menyarankan perlu adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai penggunaan jasa OFD di luar masa pandemi dan diharapkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran terkait pesan gizi seimbang saat menggunakan jasa OFD, sehingga mahasiswa dapat menghindari risiko asupan energi dan protein berlebih.

The use of Online Food Delivery (OFD) services can cause an excessive intake of nutrients, especially energy and protein. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between the use of OFD services on energy and protein intake accompanied by stratification of variables such as sex, pocket money, type of residence, and physical activity. The research design used was cross-sectional, with the number of respondents involved 134 non-health students. Data is taken from filling out independent questionnaires and online interviews. Data were then analyzed univariate and bivariate (chi-square). It is known that there is a correlation between the frequency of use of OFD services with energy intake (p-value = 0.001) and protein (p-value = 0.004). After stratification, a relationship was found between the duration of consumer loyalty of OFD service users with energy intake only in the group who lived at the parents' house (p-value = 0.042) and lack of physical activity (p-value = 0.043), and to protein, only in the group less physical activity (p-value = 0.043). However, there is no relationship between food preferences and energy intake (p-value = 0.811) and protein intake (p-value = 0.894). The researcher suggests that further research is needed regarding the use of OFD services outside the pandemic period, and it is hoped that there will be an increase in awareness regarding balanced nutrition messages when using OFD services so that students can avoid the risk of excessive energy and protein intake."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2020
TA-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Miranda Astari
"Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang gambaran sikap, norma subjektif, perceived behavioral control, dan intensi dalam menggunakan layanan pesan antar makanan daring pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia selama COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang diikuti sebanyak 213 responden dengan mengisi kuesioner daring berbasis google form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 49,8% mahasiswa UI sering menggunakan layanan pesan antar makanan saat jam makan malam, dimana makanan cepat saji dan boba drinks adalah makanan yang paling sering dipesan. Selain itu, 59,6% mahasiswa UI memiliki sikap yang positif, 57,3% mahasiswa UI memiliki pengaruh motivasi yang tinggi dari orang lain, 55,9% mahasiswa UI memiliki faktor pendukung yang besar, dan 61,5% mahasiswa UI memiliki intensi yang tinggi dalam menggunakan layanan pesan antar makanan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membuat mahasiswa UI sadar akan pentingnya menerapkan perilaku makan sehat.

This research explained about the description of attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intentions on using online food delivery service to college students at Indonesia University during COVID-19. This research used the quantitative method with cross sectional study design. This research used purposive sampling technique that were joined by 213 respondents with fill the online questionnaire based on google form. The result of the research showed that 49,8% of UI students often used online food delivery services at dinner time, where fast food and boba drinks are foods that are often ordered. Moreover, 59,6% of UI students have a positive attitude, 57,3% of UI students have a high motivational effect from the others, 55,9% of UI students have a great supporting factors, and 61,5% of UI students have a high intention on using online food delivery service. The result of the research is expected to make UI students to be aware of the importance of implementing healthy eating behavior."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Arnando Akmal Widia Putra
"Fenomena pemesanan makanan online di Indonesia telah meningkat dikarenakan pandemi COVID-19 yang menimbulkan risiko tertular antara masyarakat, serta risiko sanski dari pemerintah jika melanggar protokol kesehatan yang ditetapkan dengan mengunjungi restoran. Namun dari sisi konsumen, terdapat pertimbangan dan persepsi risiko dalam menggunakan aplikasi makanan online selama pandemi, serta pertimbangan risiko tertular dari virus COVID- 19 yang dapat mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku konsumen untuk melakukan pemesanan makanan online. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 306 individu yang pernah melakukan pemesanan makanan online melalui aplikasi online serta dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS - SEM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hubungan langsung convenience risk dan attitude, hubungan COVID-19 risk severity terhadap attitude, serta attitude dan online food delivery behavior menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan.

The COVID-19 pandemic has shifted consumer behavior to utilize online food delivery services to a greater extent from dine-in restaurants particularly due to the risks of being exposed to the COVID-19 virus and risks of punishments from the government for breaching health protocols by visiting restaurants. However, from the consumer side, consumers face multiple risks when associating themselves with online food delivery services applications – which, added with consumers’ perceived risk towards the COVID-19 virus, influences consumers’ attitudes and behaviours towards online food delivery services. This research study was conducted using purposive sampling with 306 total respondents collected, and analyzed using Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS - SEM). The results of this research study found that relationships between convenience risk towards attitude, risk severity towards attitude, and attitude towards online food delivery behaviour had significant relationships."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan BIsnis Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Gagah Triyuniar Prabowo
"Perkembangan internet sebagai media yang tumbuh secara pesat di Indonesia membuat masyarakat Indonesia memiliki tendensi untuk melakukan segala sesuatunya melalui fasilitas internet dan aplikasi pendukung lainnya. Konsumen Indonesia kini juga memiliki kecenderungan untuk memilih berbelanja secara online karena dianggap lebih memberikan kenyamanan, kemudahan, dan nilai ekonomis yang lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan berbelanja secara tradisional. Tren ini juga terjadi pada sektor penjualan makanan dan minuman, yang mana kemudian mendorong munculnya layanan pemesanan dan jasa antar makanan secara online.
Studi ini bertujuan untuk menguji tingkat penerimaan teknologi masyarakat terhadap aplikasi online food delivery OFD yakni Go-Food, melalui pengukuran sikap dan perilaku konsumen terhadap aplikasi pemesanan dan pengantaran tersebut. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah pengguna aplikasi Go-Food di berbagai kota dan daerah di Indonesia, terutama pada kota-kota dan wilayah yang masuk ke dalam daerah jangkauan layanan Go-Food.
Hasil dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa beberapa faktor seperti faktor penghematan uang, pengalaman pembelian terdahulu, serta motivasi kenyamanan cenderung tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap sikap dan perilaku intensi dari konsumen, sedangkan untuk hipotesis dan variabel lainnya terbukti berpengaruh signifikan.

The development of the internet as one of the media that grows big enough in Indonesia makes the people of Indonesia have tendency to do various things through internet facilities and other supporting applications. Consumers Indonesia also tend to prefer to shop online because it is considered to provide comfort or convenience motivation and economic value better than traditional shopping. It also occurs in the food and beverage sector, which encourages the emergence of online food delivery services or OFD services.
This study aims to examine the effects of convenience motivation and post usage usefulness as well as several other factors toward attitudes toward online food delivery service AODS and behavioral intention toward online food delivery service BIOFDS, using case study of mobile application service Go Food's users . The sample of this study is the users of Go Food service in various regions in Indonesia, following the service area covered by Go Food service.
The results imply that most of the proposed hypothesis were proven supported, except for some relationships from price saving orientation, prior online purchase experience, and convenience motivation to attitude towards OFD service.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2018
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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