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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti dampak outreach terhadap kinerja keuangan dari Lembaga Keuangan Mikro. Penelitian ini juga mengkaji tentang bagaimana kinerja keuangan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Islam jika dibandingkan dengan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Konvensional. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Random Effect Model (REM) dengan data sekunder dari The MIX Market. Penelitian ini meneliti Lembaga Keuangan Mikro yang berada di negara muslim di kawasan Asia Tengah, Timur Tengah, Asia Selatan, dan Asia Tenggara periode 2010-2018. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ditemukannya trade-off antara depth of outreach dengan Return on Asset dan Operational Self-Sufficiency dari Lembaga Keuangan Mikro, namun breadth of outreach berhubungan positif dengan Return on Asset dan Operational Self-Sufficiency. Sementara itu, Lembaga Keuangan Mikro cenderung menaikan tingkat bunga pinjaman kepada peminjam yang lebih miskin. Penelitian ini tidak menemukan bukti kuat atas perbedaan kinerja keuangan antara Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Islam dan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Konvensional. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankan agar semua pihak dapat mendukung Lembaga Keuangan Mikro untuk memperbanyak nasabahnya dan juga perlu meningkatkan kinerja keuangan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Islam.

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This study aims to examine the impact of outreach on the financial performance of Microfinance Institutions. This study also examines how the financial performance of Islamic Microfinance Institutions is compared to Conventional Microfinance Institutions. This research was conducted using the Random Effect Model (REM) method with secondary data from The MIX Market. This study examines Microfinance Institutions located in Muslim countries in the Central Asia, Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia regions for the 2010-2018 period. The result of this research is that there is a trade-off between depth of outreach and Return on Assets and Operational Self-Sufficiency of Microfinance Institutions, but breadth of outreach is positively related to Return on Assets and Operational Self-Sufficiency. Meanwhile, Microfinance Institutions tend to increase the interest rates on loans to poorer borrowers. This study found no strong evidence for differences in financial performance between Islamic Microfinance Institutions and Conventional Microfinance Institutions. The results of this study suggest that all parties can support Microfinance Institutions to increase their customers and also need to improve the financial performance of Islamic Microfinance Institutions."

"Skripsi ini membahas implementasi basis akrual dalam basis cash towards accrual pada laporan keuangan 35 pemerintah kota tahun anggaran 2007 - 2009. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif terhadap beberapa pos akrual laporan keuangan pemerintah kota, yaitu kas, piutang, aset tetap, dan kewajiban.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat beberapa penyajian pospos akrual tersebut yang belum memadai, dikarenakan oleh kurangnya peraturan teknis yang detail, dan ketidaksiapan pemkot untuk melaksanakannya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyarankan bahwa diperlukan aturan teknis yang detail khususnya terkait dengan aset tetap dan piutang, serta perbaikan kualitas dari pengadaan sumber daya manusia pemerintah melalui rekrutmen tepat sasaran.

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The focus of this study is about the implementation of accrual basis in cash towards accrual basis on financial statements of 35 local governments 2007 - 2009. This research is a qualitative descriptive research on some accrual posts like cash, account receivables, fixed assets, and liabilities that are presented in the local government financial statements.

The result of this research shows that there are still some accruals posts are presented inappropriately, due to the lack of detail technical regulations and resources of our government. Therefore, this research suggests that the detail technical regulation especially for the fixed assets and account receivables, and the improvement of the government human resource quality through best shot recruitment are much needed."

"Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tingkat pengungkapan serta pengaruh corporate governance, tingkat likuiditas, tingkat profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, tingkat leverage dan PBV terhadap tingkat pengungkapan sukarela dalam laporan tahunan 209 perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2007-2008. Penelitian ini juga menguji apakah tingkat pengungkapan sukarela mempunyai value relevance bagi investor.Dengan menggunakan indeks GRI (global reporting Initiative) untuk mengukur tingkat pengungkapan, penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa corporate governance memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap tingkat pengungkapan dalam laporan tahunan, sedangkan untuk tingkat likuiditas, profitabilitas, serta PBV memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif. Pengujian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan tingkat leverage tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat pengungkapan.Untuk selanjutnya, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tingkat pengungkapan (DISC) belum mempunyai value relevance bagi investor. Tetapi pengungkapan di bidang strategi (DISC_ST) dan pengungkapan di bidang sosial (DISC_S) mempunyai value relevance bagi investor. Semakin tinggi tingkat pengungkapan DISC_ST dan DISC_S suatu perusahaan akan semakin kuat mempengaruhi hubungan antara earning dan return (yang diukur dengan earning response coefficient). DISC_ST dan DISC_S mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap hubungan laba dengan harga saham, ini berarti informasi tersebut digunakan oleh investor untuk menilai persistensi laba perusahaan dalam keputusan investasinya, atau bersifat komplementer.

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The aim of this study is to examine the level of voluntary disclosure and the impact of corporate governance, liquidity level, profitability level, the size of company, leverage level and PBV on the level of company?s voluntary disclosure in the year 2007 and 2008 annual report of listed companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study uses 209 samples of non financial services companies. This research also study about the level of disclosure that effect to the value relevance valuation.

Using Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) to measure voluntary disclosure level, this research finds that corporate governance has positive significant impact on the voluntary disclosure level in annual report whereas liquidity level, profitability level and PBV have significant negative effect on voluntary disclosure level. The size of company and leverage level have no significant impact on the voluntary disclosure level.

Moreover, the result also shows that voluntary disclosure level has no value relevance for investor. But we found that the decomposition of DISC to DISC_ST (strategy) and DISC_S (social) have value relevance for the investor. The higher the disclosure of DISC_ST and DISC_S, the stronger the effect on the earnings return relationship (measured by earning response coefficient). DISC_ST and DISC_S have positive impact on the earning-return relationship, which means that investors will use such information to measure and to predict earning persistency as part of their investment decision. In the other words, the DISC_ST and DISC_S disclosure is complementary in nature.

;The aim of this study is to examine the level of voluntary disclosure and the impact of corporate governance, liquidity level, profitability level, the size of company, leverage level and PBV on the level of company?s voluntary disclosure in the year 2007 and 2008 annual report of listed companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study uses 209 samples of non financial services companies. This research also study about the level of disclosure that effect to the value relevance valuation.

Using Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) to measure voluntary disclosure level, this research finds that corporate governance has positive significant impact on the voluntary disclosure level in annual report whereas liquidity level, profitability level and PBV have significant negative effect on voluntary disclosure level. The size of company and leverage level have no significant impact on the voluntary disclosure level.

Moreover, the result also shows that voluntary disclosure level has no value relevance for investor. But we found that the decomposition of DISC to DISC_ST (strategy) and DISC_S (social) have value relevance for the investor. The higher the disclosure of DISC_ST and DISC_S, the stronger the effect on the earnings return relationship (measured by earning response coefficient). DISC_ST and DISC_S have positive impact on the earning-return relationship, which means that investors will use such information to measure and to predict earning persistency as part of their investment decision. In the other words, the DISC_ST and DISC_S disclosure is complementary in nature."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dampak diversifikasi terhadap kinerja keuangan sehingga nantinya dapat menjawab pertanyaan apakah LKM harus terdiversifikasi atau melakukan spesialisasi. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menguji apakah diversifikasi berisiko atau bermanfaat bagi LKM. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Random Efffet Model (REM) dan menggunakan data sekunder dari MIX Market. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 186 LKM di kawasan Asia Selatan dan Asia Tenggara-Pasifik pada periode 2010-2018. Penelitian ini menemukan adanya hubungan non-linear antara diversifikasi pendapatan dengan kemandirian operasional. Selain itu, diversifikasi yang mengarah pada pendapatan non-bunga hanya akan mengurangi profitabilitas dan meningkatkan biaya operasional. LKM yang berfokus pada wilayah pedesaan dapat meningkatkan profitabilitasnya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan implikasi bagi LKM, otoritas sektor LKM, serta Akademisi dalam meningkatkan perkembangan LKM secara keseluruhan maupun LKMI.

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This study aims to identify the impact of diversification on financial performance and answer the question of whether microfinance institutions (MFIs) should diversify or specialize. Additionally, this research examines whether diversification is risky or beneficial for MFIs. The study is conducted using the Random Effects Model (REM) method and utilizes secondary data from MIX Market. It is conducted on 186 MFIs in the South Asia and Southeast Asia-Pacific regions during the period of 2010-2018. The study finds a non-linear relationship between income diversification and operational self-sufficiency. Furthermore, diversification towards non-interest income only reduces profitability and increases operational costs. MFIs focusing on rural areas can enhance profitability. The results of this study are expected to provide implications for MFIs, MFI sector authorities, and academics in enhancing the overall development of MFIs and microfinance institutions (MFIs)."

"Pendanaan eksternal merupakan aktivitas yang perlu diperhatikan oleh perusahaan guna memperluas operasinya. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa pendanaan utang dan pendanaan ekuitas berupa kepemilikan saham publik berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menginvestigasi apakah pendanaan eksternal berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan perusahaan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga ingin menginvestigasi apakah adanya transaksi pihak berelasi memengaruhi hubungan antara pendanaan eksternal dengan kualitas laporan keuangan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dengan populasi perusahaan non-keuangan di Indonesia pada tahun 2013-2015. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 176 perusahaan dengan jumlah observasi sebesar 528. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pendanaan utang tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan perusahaan. Selain itu, pendanaan ekuitas berupa kepemilikan saham publik berpengaruh secara negatif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa transaksi pihak berelasi tidak memengaruhi secara signifikan hubungan antara pendanaan utang dengan kualitas laporan keuangan. Transaksi pihak berelasi juga tidak memengaruhi hubungan antara pendanaan ekuitas dengan kualitas laporan keuangan.

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External financing is an activity that needs to be considered by company in order to expand its operation. Previous research shows that debt financing and equity financing, in the form of public ownership, affect companies rsquo financial reporting quality. The objective of this study is to investigate whether external financing affects companies rsquo financial reporting quality. Moreover, this study also wants to investigate whether related party transaction affects the relationship between external financing and financial reporting quality. This research employed a panel data with Indonesian non financial listed companies within the year 2013 2015 as the population. This research employed data from 176 non financial companies with total observation of 528. This research found a non significant relationship between debt financing and earnings quality. Meanwhile, equity financing has negative effect on companies rsquo financial reporting quality. This study found that related party transactions has no significant effect on the relationship between debt financing and financial reporting quality. Related party transactions also has no significant effect on the relationship between equity financing and financial reporting quality."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan sistem informasi yang diperlukan oleh Pemprov DKI Jakarta terkait pengelolaan retribusi dan lain-lain PAD,dan menganalisis perancangan integrasi SIM PAD dan SIPKD agar dapat dibuatkan model integrasi untuk kedua sistem tersebut sehingga dapat mempermudah penyusunan laporan keuangan berbasis akrual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus pada Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat permasalahan dalam pengelolaan retribusi dan lain-lain PAD yang disebabkan karena tidak terintegrasinya SIM PAD dengan SIPKD, sehingga menyebabkan proses pelaporan akun pendapatan-LO, piutang dan penyisihan piutang retribusi dan lain-lain PAD masih dilakukan dengan cara manual dan tidak sesuai dengan siklus akuntansi berbasis akrual. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan menghasilkan sebuah rancangan integrasi SIM PAD dengan SIPKD agar dapat menghasilkan data yang akurat dan andal, serta dapat memenuhi kebutuhan penerapan SAP berbasis akrual.

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This research aims to determine the needs of information systems required by The Provincial Government of Jakarta in relate to the management of retribution revenue and other locally-generated revenues, and to analyze the integration of SIM PAD and SIPKD in order to create an integration model for the two systems in order to facilitate the preparation of accrual-based financial statements. This research is a qualitative research with case study method at The Provincial Government of Jakarta.

The result of this research shows that the problem in managing the retribution revenue and other locally-generated revenues is that the systems being used are not fully integrated, thus causing the reporting of the revenues-LO, receivable, and allowance for doubtful account for retribution and other locally-generated revenues still being done manually and not in accordance with the accrual base accounting cycle. Therefore, this research will produce a design for integration plan within SIM PAD and SIPKD in order to produce accurate and reliable data, in result to meet the need for accrual-based government accounting standard implementation."

"Penelitian ini untuk meneliti pengaruh dari strategic dan non-strategic CSR terhadap kinerja keuangan Perusahaan Consumer Goods pada sub sektor food and beverage yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2010 ndash; 2015. Dengan menggunakan matriks checklist untuk menilai tingkat strategic dan non-strategic CSR. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategic CSR berpengaruh positif dan non-strategic CSR tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan Perusahaan Consumer Goods yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2010 ndash; 2015.

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The purposes of this study are to examine the effect of strategic CSR and non strategic CSR on financial performance of Consumer Goods Company in Food and Beverage sub sector. By using cheklist matrix to assess the level of strategic and non strategic CSR. The results of this study show that strategic CSR positively affect financial performance, while non strategic CSR doesn rsquo t have an effect financial performance of Consumer Goods Company."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengungkapan lingkungan dengan kinerja keuangan, kinerja lingkungan, dan nilai pasar perusahaan, baik berupa hubungan langsung, maupun hubungan tidak langsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan tercatat di BEI, termasuk dalam sektor Pertanian, Pertambangan, Industri Dasar dan Kimia, Aneka Industri, dan Barang Konsumsi, mengikuti PROPER atau Penghargaan Industri Hijau tahun 2012-2014. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kinerja keuangan tidak mempengaruhi pengungkapan lingkungan, sedangkan kinerja lingkungan tahun sebelumnya berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan tahun berjalan, pengungkapan lingkungan tidak mempengaruhi nilai pasar perusahaan, dan pengungkapan lingkungan tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh kinerja keuangan dan kinerja lingkungan terhadap nilai pasar perusahaan.

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This study aims to investigate the relationship of environmental disclosures with financial performance, environmental performance, and firm market value, either in the form of direct and indirect relationship. This study uses sample of companies listed in IDX, included in Agriculture, Mining, Basic Industry and Chemistry, Miscellaneous Industry and Consumer Goods sectors, participating in "PROPER" or "Green Industry Award" in 2012-2014.

This study finds that the financial performance does not affect the environmental disclosures, while the lagged environmental performance has positive effect on the current environmental disclosures, environmental disclosures do not affect firm market value and environmental disclosures do not mediate the effect of the financial performance and environmental performance on firm market value."

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